Release 2023.06.22

Created by: pukkandan :ci skip all :ci run dl
[cleanup] Misc
2026-01-12 09:51:15 +00:00 · 2023-06-22 08:09:31 +00:00 · 2023-06-22 13:31:07 +05:30 · 2023-06-22 13:27:18 +05:30 · 2023-06-22 13:03:07 +05:30 · 2023-06-22 12:57:54 +05:30
203 changed files with 15418 additions and 6158 deletions
--- a/.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/1_broken_site.yml
+++ b/.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/1_broken_site.yml
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
-name: Broken site
-description: Report error in a supported site
+name: Broken site support
+description: Report issue with yt-dlp on a supported site
 labels: [triage, site-bug]
 body:
  - type: checkboxes
@@ -16,9 +16,9 @@ body:
      description: |
        Carefully read and work through this check list in order to prevent the most common mistakes and misuse of yt-dlp:
      options:
-        - label: I'm reporting that a **supported** site is broken
+        - label: I'm reporting that yt-dlp is broken on a **supported** site
          required: true
-        - label: I've verified that I'm running yt-dlp version **2023.03.04** ([update instructions](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp#update)) or later (specify commit)
+        - label: I've verified that I'm running yt-dlp version **2023.06.22** ([update instructions](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp#update)) or later (specify commit)
          required: true
        - label: I've checked that all provided URLs are playable in a browser with the same IP and same login details
          required: true
@@ -64,7 +64,7 @@ body:
        [debug] Command-line config: ['-vU', 'test:youtube']
        [debug] Portable config "yt-dlp.conf": ['-i']
        [debug] Encodings: locale cp65001, fs utf-8, pref cp65001, out utf-8, error utf-8, screen utf-8
-        [debug] yt-dlp version 2023.03.04 [9d339c4] (win32_exe)
+        [debug] yt-dlp version 2023.06.22 [9d339c4] (win32_exe)
        [debug] Python 3.8.10 (CPython 64bit) - Windows-10-10.0.22000-SP0
        [debug] Checking exe version: ffmpeg -bsfs
        [debug] Checking exe version: ffprobe -bsfs
@@ -72,8 +72,8 @@ body:
        [debug] Optional libraries: Cryptodome-3.15.0, brotli-1.0.9, certifi-2022.06.15, mutagen-1.45.1, sqlite3-2.6.0, websockets-10.3
        [debug] Proxy map: {}
        [debug] Fetching release info: https://api.github.com/repos/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/releases/latest
-        Latest version: 2023.03.04, Current version: 2023.03.04
-        yt-dlp is up to date (2023.03.04)
+        Latest version: 2023.06.22, Current version: 2023.06.22
+        yt-dlp is up to date (2023.06.22)
        <more lines>
      render: shell
    validations:
--- a/.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/2_site_support_request.yml
+++ b/.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/2_site_support_request.yml
@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ body:
      options:
        - label: I'm reporting a new site support request
          required: true
-        - label: I've verified that I'm running yt-dlp version **2023.03.04** ([update instructions](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp#update)) or later (specify commit)
+        - label: I've verified that I'm running yt-dlp version **2023.06.22** ([update instructions](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp#update)) or later (specify commit)
          required: true
        - label: I've checked that all provided URLs are playable in a browser with the same IP and same login details
          required: true
@@ -76,7 +76,7 @@ body:
        [debug] Command-line config: ['-vU', 'test:youtube']
        [debug] Portable config "yt-dlp.conf": ['-i']
        [debug] Encodings: locale cp65001, fs utf-8, pref cp65001, out utf-8, error utf-8, screen utf-8
-        [debug] yt-dlp version 2023.03.04 [9d339c4] (win32_exe)
+        [debug] yt-dlp version 2023.06.22 [9d339c4] (win32_exe)
        [debug] Python 3.8.10 (CPython 64bit) - Windows-10-10.0.22000-SP0
        [debug] Checking exe version: ffmpeg -bsfs
        [debug] Checking exe version: ffprobe -bsfs
@@ -84,8 +84,8 @@ body:
        [debug] Optional libraries: Cryptodome-3.15.0, brotli-1.0.9, certifi-2022.06.15, mutagen-1.45.1, sqlite3-2.6.0, websockets-10.3
        [debug] Proxy map: {}
        [debug] Fetching release info: https://api.github.com/repos/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/releases/latest
-        Latest version: 2023.03.04, Current version: 2023.03.04
-        yt-dlp is up to date (2023.03.04)
+        Latest version: 2023.06.22, Current version: 2023.06.22
+        yt-dlp is up to date (2023.06.22)
        <more lines>
      render: shell
    validations:
--- a/.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/3_site_feature_request.yml
+++ b/.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/3_site_feature_request.yml
@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ body:
      options:
        - label: I'm requesting a site-specific feature
          required: true
-        - label: I've verified that I'm running yt-dlp version **2023.03.04** ([update instructions](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp#update)) or later (specify commit)
+        - label: I've verified that I'm running yt-dlp version **2023.06.22** ([update instructions](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp#update)) or later (specify commit)
          required: true
        - label: I've checked that all provided URLs are playable in a browser with the same IP and same login details
          required: true
@@ -72,7 +72,7 @@ body:
        [debug] Command-line config: ['-vU', 'test:youtube']
        [debug] Portable config "yt-dlp.conf": ['-i']
        [debug] Encodings: locale cp65001, fs utf-8, pref cp65001, out utf-8, error utf-8, screen utf-8
-        [debug] yt-dlp version 2023.03.04 [9d339c4] (win32_exe)
+        [debug] yt-dlp version 2023.06.22 [9d339c4] (win32_exe)
        [debug] Python 3.8.10 (CPython 64bit) - Windows-10-10.0.22000-SP0
        [debug] Checking exe version: ffmpeg -bsfs
        [debug] Checking exe version: ffprobe -bsfs
@@ -80,8 +80,8 @@ body:
        [debug] Optional libraries: Cryptodome-3.15.0, brotli-1.0.9, certifi-2022.06.15, mutagen-1.45.1, sqlite3-2.6.0, websockets-10.3
        [debug] Proxy map: {}
        [debug] Fetching release info: https://api.github.com/repos/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/releases/latest
-        Latest version: 2023.03.04, Current version: 2023.03.04
-        yt-dlp is up to date (2023.03.04)
+        Latest version: 2023.06.22, Current version: 2023.06.22
+        yt-dlp is up to date (2023.06.22)
        <more lines>
      render: shell
    validations:
--- a/.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/4_bug_report.yml
+++ b/.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/4_bug_report.yml
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-name: Bug report
+name: Core bug report
 description: Report a bug unrelated to any particular site or extractor
 labels: [triage, bug]
 body:
@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ body:
      options:
        - label: I'm reporting a bug unrelated to a specific site
          required: true
-        - label: I've verified that I'm running yt-dlp version **2023.03.04** ([update instructions](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp#update)) or later (specify commit)
+        - label: I've verified that I'm running yt-dlp version **2023.06.22** ([update instructions](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp#update)) or later (specify commit)
          required: true
        - label: I've checked that all provided URLs are playable in a browser with the same IP and same login details
          required: true
@@ -57,7 +57,7 @@ body:
        [debug] Command-line config: ['-vU', 'test:youtube']
        [debug] Portable config "yt-dlp.conf": ['-i']
        [debug] Encodings: locale cp65001, fs utf-8, pref cp65001, out utf-8, error utf-8, screen utf-8
-        [debug] yt-dlp version 2023.03.04 [9d339c4] (win32_exe)
+        [debug] yt-dlp version 2023.06.22 [9d339c4] (win32_exe)
        [debug] Python 3.8.10 (CPython 64bit) - Windows-10-10.0.22000-SP0
        [debug] Checking exe version: ffmpeg -bsfs
        [debug] Checking exe version: ffprobe -bsfs
@@ -65,8 +65,8 @@ body:
        [debug] Optional libraries: Cryptodome-3.15.0, brotli-1.0.9, certifi-2022.06.15, mutagen-1.45.1, sqlite3-2.6.0, websockets-10.3
        [debug] Proxy map: {}
        [debug] Fetching release info: https://api.github.com/repos/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/releases/latest
-        Latest version: 2023.03.04, Current version: 2023.03.04
-        yt-dlp is up to date (2023.03.04)
+        Latest version: 2023.06.22, Current version: 2023.06.22
+        yt-dlp is up to date (2023.06.22)
        <more lines>
      render: shell
    validations:
--- a/.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/5_feature_request.yml
+++ b/.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/5_feature_request.yml
@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ body:
          required: true
        - label: I've looked through the [README](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp#readme)
          required: true
-        - label: I've verified that I'm running yt-dlp version **2023.03.04** ([update instructions](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp#update)) or later (specify commit)
+        - label: I've verified that I'm running yt-dlp version **2023.06.22** ([update instructions](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp#update)) or later (specify commit)
          required: true
        - label: I've searched [known issues](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/3766) and the [bugtracker](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues?q=) for similar issues **including closed ones**. DO NOT post duplicates
          required: true
@@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ body:
        [debug] Command-line config: ['-vU', 'test:youtube']
        [debug] Portable config "yt-dlp.conf": ['-i']
        [debug] Encodings: locale cp65001, fs utf-8, pref cp65001, out utf-8, error utf-8, screen utf-8
-        [debug] yt-dlp version 2023.03.04 [9d339c4] (win32_exe)
+        [debug] yt-dlp version 2023.06.22 [9d339c4] (win32_exe)
        [debug] Python 3.8.10 (CPython 64bit) - Windows-10-10.0.22000-SP0
        [debug] Checking exe version: ffmpeg -bsfs
        [debug] Checking exe version: ffprobe -bsfs
@@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ body:
        [debug] Optional libraries: Cryptodome-3.15.0, brotli-1.0.9, certifi-2022.06.15, mutagen-1.45.1, sqlite3-2.6.0, websockets-10.3
        [debug] Proxy map: {}
        [debug] Fetching release info: https://api.github.com/repos/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/releases/latest
-        Latest version: 2023.03.04, Current version: 2023.03.04
-        yt-dlp is up to date (2023.03.04)
+        Latest version: 2023.06.22, Current version: 2023.06.22
+        yt-dlp is up to date (2023.06.22)
        <more lines>
      render: shell
--- a/.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/6_question.yml
+++ b/.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/6_question.yml
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ body:
          required: true
        - label: I've looked through the [README](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp#readme)
          required: true
-        - label: I've verified that I'm running yt-dlp version **2023.03.04** ([update instructions](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp#update)) or later (specify commit)
+        - label: I've verified that I'm running yt-dlp version **2023.06.22** ([update instructions](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp#update)) or later (specify commit)
          required: true
        - label: I've searched [known issues](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/3766) and the [bugtracker](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues?q=) for similar questions **including closed ones**. DO NOT post duplicates
          required: true
@@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ body:
        [debug] Command-line config: ['-vU', 'test:youtube']
        [debug] Portable config "yt-dlp.conf": ['-i']
        [debug] Encodings: locale cp65001, fs utf-8, pref cp65001, out utf-8, error utf-8, screen utf-8
-        [debug] yt-dlp version 2023.03.04 [9d339c4] (win32_exe)
+        [debug] yt-dlp version 2023.06.22 [9d339c4] (win32_exe)
        [debug] Python 3.8.10 (CPython 64bit) - Windows-10-10.0.22000-SP0
        [debug] Checking exe version: ffmpeg -bsfs
        [debug] Checking exe version: ffprobe -bsfs
@@ -67,7 +67,7 @@ body:
        [debug] Optional libraries: Cryptodome-3.15.0, brotli-1.0.9, certifi-2022.06.15, mutagen-1.45.1, sqlite3-2.6.0, websockets-10.3
        [debug] Proxy map: {}
        [debug] Fetching release info: https://api.github.com/repos/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/releases/latest
-        Latest version: 2023.03.04, Current version: 2023.03.04
-        yt-dlp is up to date (2023.03.04)
+        Latest version: 2023.06.22, Current version: 2023.06.22
+        yt-dlp is up to date (2023.06.22)
        <more lines>
      render: shell
--- a/.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE_tmpl/1_broken_site.yml
+++ b/.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE_tmpl/1_broken_site.yml
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
-name: Broken site
-description: Report error in a supported site
+name: Broken site support
+description: Report issue with yt-dlp on a supported site
 labels: [triage, site-bug]
 body:
  %(no_skip)s
@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ body:
      description: |
        Carefully read and work through this check list in order to prevent the most common mistakes and misuse of yt-dlp:
      options:
-        - label: I'm reporting that a **supported** site is broken
+        - label: I'm reporting that yt-dlp is broken on a **supported** site
          required: true
        - label: I've verified that I'm running yt-dlp version **%(version)s** ([update instructions](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp#update)) or later (specify commit)
          required: true
--- a/.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE_tmpl/4_bug_report.yml
+++ b/.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE_tmpl/4_bug_report.yml
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-name: Bug report
+name: Core bug report
 description: Report a bug unrelated to any particular site or extractor
 labels: [triage, bug]
 body:
--- a/.github/PULL_REQUEST_TEMPLATE.md
+++ b/.github/PULL_REQUEST_TEMPLATE.md
@@ -40,4 +40,10 @@ Fixes #
 - [ ] Core bug fix/improvement
 - [ ] New feature (It is strongly [recommended to open an issue first](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md#adding-new-feature-or-making-overarching-changes))

+
+<!-- Do NOT edit/remove anything below this! -->
+</details><details><summary>Copilot Summary</summary>  
+
+copilot:all
+
 </details>
--- a/.github/workflows/build.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/build.yml
@@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ on:
        required: true
        type: string
      channel:
-        description: Update channel (stable/nightly)
+        description: Update channel (stable/nightly/...)
        required: true
        default: stable
        type: string
@@ -127,6 +127,19 @@ jobs:
          mv ./dist/yt-dlp_linux ./yt-dlp_linux
          mv ./dist/yt-dlp_linux.zip ./yt-dlp_linux.zip

+      - name: Verify --update-to
+        if: vars.UPDATE_TO_VERIFICATION
+        run: |
+          binaries=("yt-dlp" "yt-dlp_linux")
+          for binary in "${binaries[@]}"; do
+            chmod +x ./${binary}
+            cp ./${binary} ./${binary}_downgraded
+            version="$(./${binary} --version)"
+            ./${binary}_downgraded -v --update-to yt-dlp/yt-dlp@2023.03.04
+            downgraded_version="$(./${binary}_downgraded --version)"
+            [[ "$version" != "$downgraded_version" ]]
+          done
+
      - name: Upload artifacts
        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v3
        with:
@@ -176,6 +189,16 @@ jobs:
            python3.8 devscripts/make_lazy_extractors.py
            python3.8 pyinst.py

+            if ${{ vars.UPDATE_TO_VERIFICATION && 'true' || 'false' }}; then
+              arch="${{ (matrix.architecture == 'armv7' && 'armv7l') || matrix.architecture }}"
+              chmod +x ./dist/yt-dlp_linux_${arch}
+              cp ./dist/yt-dlp_linux_${arch} ./dist/yt-dlp_linux_${arch}_downgraded
+              version="$(./dist/yt-dlp_linux_${arch} --version)"
+              ./dist/yt-dlp_linux_${arch}_downgraded -v --update-to yt-dlp/yt-dlp@2023.03.04
+              downgraded_version="$(./dist/yt-dlp_linux_${arch}_downgraded --version)"
+              [[ "$version" != "$downgraded_version" ]]
+            fi
+
      - name: Upload artifacts
        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v3
        with:
@@ -188,21 +211,33 @@ jobs:

    steps:
      - uses: actions/checkout@v3
-      # NB: In order to create a universal2 application, the version of python3 in /usr/bin has to be used
+      # NB: Building universal2 does not work with python from actions/setup-python
      - name: Install Requirements
        run: |
          brew install coreutils
-          /usr/bin/python3 -m pip install -U --user pip Pyinstaller -r requirements.txt
+          python3 -m pip install -U --user pip setuptools wheel
+          # We need to ignore wheels otherwise we break universal2 builds
+          python3 -m pip install -U --user --no-binary :all: Pyinstaller -r requirements.txt

      - name: Prepare
        run: |
-          /usr/bin/python3 devscripts/update-version.py -c ${{ inputs.channel }} ${{ inputs.version }}
-          /usr/bin/python3 devscripts/make_lazy_extractors.py
+          python3 devscripts/update-version.py -c ${{ inputs.channel }} ${{ inputs.version }}
+          python3 devscripts/make_lazy_extractors.py
      - name: Build
        run: |
-          /usr/bin/python3 pyinst.py --target-architecture universal2 --onedir
+          python3 pyinst.py --target-architecture universal2 --onedir
          (cd ./dist/yt-dlp_macos && zip -r ../yt-dlp_macos.zip .)
-          /usr/bin/python3 pyinst.py --target-architecture universal2
+          python3 pyinst.py --target-architecture universal2
+
+      - name: Verify --update-to
+        if: vars.UPDATE_TO_VERIFICATION
+        run: |
+          chmod +x ./dist/yt-dlp_macos
+          cp ./dist/yt-dlp_macos ./dist/yt-dlp_macos_downgraded
+          version="$(./dist/yt-dlp_macos --version)"
+          ./dist/yt-dlp_macos_downgraded -v --update-to yt-dlp/yt-dlp@2023.03.04
+          downgraded_version="$(./dist/yt-dlp_macos_downgraded --version)"
+          [[ "$version" != "$downgraded_version" ]]

      - name: Upload artifacts
        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v3
@@ -232,7 +267,8 @@ jobs:
      - name: Install Requirements
        run: |
          brew install coreutils
-          python3 -m pip install -U --user pip Pyinstaller -r requirements.txt
+          python3 -m pip install -U --user pip setuptools wheel
+          python3 -m pip install -U --user Pyinstaller -r requirements.txt

      - name: Prepare
        run: |
@@ -243,6 +279,16 @@ jobs:
          python3 pyinst.py
          mv dist/yt-dlp_macos dist/yt-dlp_macos_legacy

+      - name: Verify --update-to
+        if: vars.UPDATE_TO_VERIFICATION
+        run: |
+          chmod +x ./dist/yt-dlp_macos_legacy
+          cp ./dist/yt-dlp_macos_legacy ./dist/yt-dlp_macos_legacy_downgraded
+          version="$(./dist/yt-dlp_macos_legacy --version)"
+          ./dist/yt-dlp_macos_legacy_downgraded -v --update-to yt-dlp/yt-dlp@2023.03.04
+          downgraded_version="$(./dist/yt-dlp_macos_legacy_downgraded --version)"
+          [[ "$version" != "$downgraded_version" ]]
+
      - name: Upload artifacts
        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v3
        with:
@@ -275,6 +321,19 @@ jobs:
          python pyinst.py --onedir
          Compress-Archive -Path ./dist/yt-dlp/* -DestinationPath ./dist/yt-dlp_win.zip

+      - name: Verify --update-to
+        if: vars.UPDATE_TO_VERIFICATION
+        run: |
+          foreach ($name in @("yt-dlp","yt-dlp_min")) {
+            Copy-Item "./dist/${name}.exe" "./dist/${name}_downgraded.exe"
+            $version = & "./dist/${name}.exe" --version
+            & "./dist/${name}_downgraded.exe" -v --update-to yt-dlp/yt-dlp@2023.03.04
+            $downgraded_version = & "./dist/${name}_downgraded.exe" --version
+            if ($version -eq $downgraded_version) {
+              exit 1
+            }
+          }
+
      - name: Upload artifacts
        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v3
        with:
@@ -306,6 +365,19 @@ jobs:
        run: |
          python pyinst.py

+      - name: Verify --update-to
+        if: vars.UPDATE_TO_VERIFICATION
+        run: |
+          foreach ($name in @("yt-dlp_x86")) {
+            Copy-Item "./dist/${name}.exe" "./dist/${name}_downgraded.exe"
+            $version = & "./dist/${name}.exe" --version
+            & "./dist/${name}_downgraded.exe" -v --update-to yt-dlp/yt-dlp@2023.03.04
+            $downgraded_version = & "./dist/${name}_downgraded.exe" --version
+            if ($version -eq $downgraded_version) {
+              exit 1
+            }
+          }
+
      - name: Upload artifacts
        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v3
        with:
@@ -313,7 +385,7 @@ jobs:
            dist/yt-dlp_x86.exe

  meta_files:
-    if: inputs.meta_files && always()
+    if: inputs.meta_files && always() && !cancelled()
    needs:
      - unix
      - linux_arm
--- a/.github/workflows/publish.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/publish.yml
@@ -2,16 +2,20 @@ name: Publish
 on:
  workflow_call:
    inputs:
-      nightly:
-        default: false
-        required: false
-        type: boolean
+      channel:
+        default: stable
+        required: true
+        type: string
      version:
        required: true
        type: string
      target_commitish:
        required: true
        type: string
+      prerelease:
+        default: false
+        required: true
+        type: boolean
    secrets:
      ARCHIVE_REPO_TOKEN:
        required: false
@@ -34,16 +38,27 @@ jobs:

      - name: Generate release notes
        run: |
+          printf '%s' \
+            '[![Installation](https://img.shields.io/badge/-Which%20file%20should%20I%20download%3F-white.svg?style=for-the-badge)]' \
+              '(https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp#installation "Installation instructions") ' \
+            '[![Documentation](https://img.shields.io/badge/-Docs-brightgreen.svg?style=for-the-badge&logo=GitBook&labelColor=555555)]' \
+              '(https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/tree/2023.03.04#readme "Documentation") ' \
+            '[![Donate](https://img.shields.io/badge/_-Donate-red.svg?logo=githubsponsors&labelColor=555555&style=for-the-badge)]' \
+              '(https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/blob/master/Collaborators.md#collaborators "Donate") ' \
+            '[![Discord](https://img.shields.io/discord/807245652072857610?color=blue&labelColor=555555&label=&logo=discord&style=for-the-badge)]' \
+              '(https://discord.gg/H5MNcFW63r "Discord") ' \
+            ${{ inputs.channel != 'nightly' && '"[![Nightly](https://img.shields.io/badge/Get%20nightly%20builds-purple.svg?style=for-the-badge)]" \
+              "(https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp-nightly-builds/releases/latest \"Nightly builds\")"' || '' }} \
+            > ./RELEASE_NOTES
+          printf '\n\n' >> ./RELEASE_NOTES
          cat >> ./RELEASE_NOTES << EOF
          #### A description of the various files are in the [README](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp#release-files)
          ---
-          <details><summary><h3>Changelog</h3></summary>
-          $(python ./devscripts/make_changelog.py -vv)
-          </details>
+          $(python ./devscripts/make_changelog.py -vv --collapsible)
          EOF
-          echo "**This is an automated nightly pre-release build**" >> ./PRERELEASE_NOTES
-          cat ./RELEASE_NOTES >> ./PRERELEASE_NOTES
-          echo "Generated from: https://github.com/${{ github.repository }}/commit/${{ inputs.target_commitish }}" >> ./ARCHIVE_NOTES
+          printf '%s\n\n' '**This is an automated nightly pre-release build**' >> ./NIGHTLY_NOTES
+          cat ./RELEASE_NOTES >> ./NIGHTLY_NOTES
+          printf '%s\n\n' 'Generated from: https://github.com/${{ github.repository }}/commit/${{ inputs.target_commitish }}' >> ./ARCHIVE_NOTES
          cat ./RELEASE_NOTES >> ./ARCHIVE_NOTES

      - name: Archive nightly release
@@ -51,7 +66,7 @@ jobs:
          GH_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.ARCHIVE_REPO_TOKEN }}
          GH_REPO: ${{ vars.ARCHIVE_REPO }}
        if: |
-          inputs.nightly && env.GH_TOKEN != '' && env.GH_REPO != ''
+          inputs.channel == 'nightly' && env.GH_TOKEN != '' && env.GH_REPO != ''
        run: |
          gh release create \
            --notes-file ARCHIVE_NOTES \
@@ -60,7 +75,7 @@ jobs:
            artifact/*

      - name: Prune old nightly release
-        if: inputs.nightly && !vars.ARCHIVE_REPO
+        if: inputs.channel == 'nightly' && !vars.ARCHIVE_REPO
        env:
          GH_TOKEN: ${{ github.token }}
        run: |
@@ -68,14 +83,15 @@ jobs:
          git tag --delete "nightly" || true
          sleep 5  # Enough time to cover deletion race condition

-      - name: Publish release${{ inputs.nightly && ' (nightly)' || '' }}
+      - name: Publish release${{ inputs.channel == 'nightly' && ' (nightly)' || '' }}
        env:
          GH_TOKEN: ${{ github.token }}
-        if: (inputs.nightly && !vars.ARCHIVE_REPO) || !inputs.nightly
+        if: (inputs.channel == 'nightly' && !vars.ARCHIVE_REPO) || inputs.channel != 'nightly'
        run: |
          gh release create \
-            --notes-file ${{ inputs.nightly && 'PRE' || '' }}RELEASE_NOTES \
+            --notes-file ${{ inputs.channel == 'nightly' && 'NIGHTLY_NOTES' || 'RELEASE_NOTES' }} \
            --target ${{ inputs.target_commitish }} \
-            --title "yt-dlp ${{ inputs.nightly && 'nightly ' || '' }}${{ inputs.version }}" \
-            ${{ inputs.nightly && '--prerelease "nightly"' || inputs.version }} \
+            --title "yt-dlp ${{ inputs.channel == 'nightly' && 'nightly ' || '' }}${{ inputs.version }}" \
+            ${{ inputs.prerelease && '--prerelease' || '' }} \
+            ${{ inputs.channel == 'nightly' && '"nightly"' || inputs.version }} \
            artifact/*
--- a/.github/workflows/release-nightly.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/release-nightly.yml
@@ -46,6 +46,7 @@ jobs:
    permissions:
      contents: write
    with:
-      nightly: true
+      channel: nightly
+      prerelease: true
      version: ${{ needs.prepare.outputs.version }}
      target_commitish: ${{ github.sha }}
--- a/.github/workflows/release.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/release.yml
@@ -1,5 +1,22 @@
 name: Release
-on: workflow_dispatch
+on:
+  workflow_dispatch:
+    inputs:
+      version:
+        description: Version tag (YYYY.MM.DD[.REV])
+        required: false
+        default: ''
+        type: string
+      channel:
+        description: Update channel (stable/nightly/...)
+        required: false
+        default: ''
+        type: string
+      prerelease:
+        description: Pre-release
+        default: false
+        type: boolean
+
 permissions:
  contents: read

@@ -9,8 +26,9 @@ jobs:
      contents: write
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    outputs:
+      channel: ${{ steps.set_channel.outputs.channel }}
      version: ${{ steps.update_version.outputs.version }}
-      head_sha: ${{ steps.push_release.outputs.head_sha }}
+      head_sha: ${{ steps.get_target.outputs.head_sha }}

    steps:
      - uses: actions/checkout@v3
@@ -21,10 +39,18 @@ jobs:
        with:
          python-version: "3.10"

+      - name: Set channel
+        id: set_channel
+        run: |
+          CHANNEL="${{ github.repository == 'yt-dlp/yt-dlp' && 'stable' || github.repository }}"
+          echo "channel=${{ inputs.channel || '$CHANNEL' }}" > "$GITHUB_OUTPUT"
+
      - name: Update version
        id: update_version
        run: |
-          python devscripts/update-version.py ${{ vars.PUSH_VERSION_COMMIT == '' && '"$(date -u +"%H%M%S")"' || '' }} | \
+          REVISION="${{ vars.PUSH_VERSION_COMMIT == '' && '$(date -u +"%H%M%S")' || '' }}"
+          REVISION="${{ inputs.prerelease && '$(date -u +"%H%M%S")' || '$REVISION' }}"
+          python devscripts/update-version.py ${{ inputs.version || '$REVISION' }} | \
            grep -Po "version=\d+\.\d+\.\d+(\.\d+)?" >> "$GITHUB_OUTPUT"

      - name: Update documentation
@@ -39,6 +65,7 @@ jobs:

      - name: Push to release
        id: push_release
+        if: ${{ !inputs.prerelease }}
        run: |
          git config --global user.name github-actions
          git config --global user.email github-actions@example.com
@@ -46,14 +73,30 @@ jobs:
          git commit -m "Release ${{ steps.update_version.outputs.version }}" \
            -m "Created by: ${{ github.event.sender.login }}" -m ":ci skip all :ci run dl"
          git push origin --force ${{ github.event.ref }}:release
+
+      - name: Get target commitish
+        id: get_target
+        run: |
          echo "head_sha=$(git rev-parse HEAD)" >> "$GITHUB_OUTPUT"

      - name: Update master
-        if: vars.PUSH_VERSION_COMMIT != ''
+        if: vars.PUSH_VERSION_COMMIT != '' && !inputs.prerelease
        run: git push origin ${{ github.event.ref }}

-  publish_pypi_homebrew:
+  build:
    needs: prepare
+    uses: ./.github/workflows/build.yml
+    with:
+      version: ${{ needs.prepare.outputs.version }}
+      channel: ${{ needs.prepare.outputs.channel }}
+    permissions:
+      contents: read
+      packages: write # For package cache
+    secrets:
+      GPG_SIGNING_KEY: ${{ secrets.GPG_SIGNING_KEY }}
+
+  publish_pypi_homebrew:
+    needs: [prepare, build]
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest

    steps:
@@ -77,7 +120,7 @@ jobs:
        env:
          TWINE_USERNAME: __token__
          TWINE_PASSWORD: ${{ secrets.PYPI_TOKEN }}
-        if: env.TWINE_PASSWORD != ''
+        if: env.TWINE_PASSWORD != '' && !inputs.prerelease
        run: |
          rm -rf dist/*
          make pypi-files
@@ -89,7 +132,7 @@ jobs:
        env:
          BREW_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.BREW_TOKEN }}
          PYPI_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.PYPI_TOKEN }}
-        if: env.BREW_TOKEN != '' && env.PYPI_TOKEN != ''
+        if: env.BREW_TOKEN != '' && env.PYPI_TOKEN != '' && !inputs.prerelease
        uses: actions/checkout@v3
        with:
          repository: yt-dlp/homebrew-taps
@@ -100,7 +143,7 @@ jobs:
        env:
          BREW_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.BREW_TOKEN }}
          PYPI_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.PYPI_TOKEN }}
-        if: env.BREW_TOKEN != '' && env.PYPI_TOKEN != ''
+        if: env.BREW_TOKEN != '' && env.PYPI_TOKEN != '' && !inputs.prerelease
        run: |
          python devscripts/update-formulae.py taps/Formula/yt-dlp.rb "${{ needs.prepare.outputs.version }}"
          git -C taps/ config user.name github-actions
@@ -108,22 +151,13 @@ jobs:
          git -C taps/ commit -am 'yt-dlp: ${{ needs.prepare.outputs.version }}'
          git -C taps/ push

-  build:
-    needs: prepare
-    uses: ./.github/workflows/build.yml
-    with:
-      version: ${{ needs.prepare.outputs.version }}
-    permissions:
-      contents: read
-      packages: write # For package cache
-    secrets:
-      GPG_SIGNING_KEY: ${{ secrets.GPG_SIGNING_KEY }}
-
  publish:
    needs: [prepare, build]
    uses: ./.github/workflows/publish.yml
    permissions:
      contents: write
    with:
+      channel: ${{ needs.prepare.outputs.channel }}
+      prerelease: ${{ inputs.prerelease }}
      version: ${{ needs.prepare.outputs.version }}
      target_commitish: ${{ needs.prepare.outputs.head_sha }}
--- a/CONTRIBUTING.md
+++ b/CONTRIBUTING.md
@@ -79,7 +79,7 @@ Before reporting any issue, type `yt-dlp -U`. This should report that you're up-

 ###  Is the issue already documented?

-Make sure that someone has not already opened the issue you're trying to open. Search at the top of the window or browse the [GitHub Issues](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/search?type=Issues) of this repository. If there is an issue, feel free to write something along the lines of "This affects me as well, with version 2021.01.01. Here is some more information on the issue: ...". While some issues may be old, a new post into them often spurs rapid activity.
+Make sure that someone has not already opened the issue you're trying to open. Search at the top of the window or browse the [GitHub Issues](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/search?type=Issues) of this repository. If there is an issue, subcribe to it to be notified when there is any progress. Unless you have something useful to add to the converation, please refrain from commenting.

 Additionally, it is also helpful to see if the issue has already been documented in the [youtube-dl issue tracker](https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues). If similar issues have already been reported in youtube-dl (but not in our issue tracker), links to them can be included in your issue report here.

@@ -246,7 +246,7 @@ In any case, thank you very much for your contributions!

 This section introduces a guide lines for writing idiomatic, robust and future-proof extractor code.

-Extractors are very fragile by nature since they depend on the layout of the source data provided by 3rd party media hosters out of your control and this layout tends to change. As an extractor implementer your task is not only to write code that will extract media links and metadata correctly but also to minimize dependency on the source's layout and even to make the code foresee potential future changes and be ready for that. This is important because it will allow the extractor not to break on minor layout changes thus keeping old yt-dlp versions working. Even though this breakage issue may be easily fixed by a new version of yt-dlp, this could take some time, during which the the extractor will remain broken.
+Extractors are very fragile by nature since they depend on the layout of the source data provided by 3rd party media hosters out of your control and this layout tends to change. As an extractor implementer your task is not only to write code that will extract media links and metadata correctly but also to minimize dependency on the source's layout and even to make the code foresee potential future changes and be ready for that. This is important because it will allow the extractor not to break on minor layout changes thus keeping old yt-dlp versions working. Even though this breakage issue may be easily fixed by a new version of yt-dlp, this could take some time, during which the extractor will remain broken.


 ### Mandatory and optional metafields
--- a/51
+++ b/51
@@ -409,3 +409,54 @@ Hill-98
 LXYan2333
 mushbite
 venkata-krishnas
+7vlad7
+alexklapheke
+arobase-che
+bepvte
+bergoid
+blmarket
+brandon-dacrib
+c-basalt
+CoryTibbettsDev
+Cyberes
+D0LLYNH0
+danog
+DataGhost
+falbrechtskirchinger
+foreignBlade
+garret1317
+hasezoey
+hoaluvn
+ItzMaxTV
+ivanskodje
+jo-nike
+kangalio
+linsui
+makew0rld
+menschel
+mikf
+mrscrapy
+NDagestad
+Neurognostic
+NextFire
+nick-cd
+permunkle
+pzhlkj6612
+ringus1
+rjy
+Schmoaaaaah
+sjthespian
+theperfectpunk
+toomyzoom
+truedread
+TxI5
+unbeatable-101
+vampirefrog
+vidiot720
+viktor-enzell
+zhgwn
+barthelmannk
+berkanteber
+OverlordQ
+rexlambert22
+Ti4eeT4e
--- a/Changelog.md
+++ b/Changelog.md
@@ -4,6 +4,315 @@
 # To create a release, dispatch the https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/actions/workflows/release.yml workflow on master
 -->

+### 2023.06.22
+
+#### Core changes
+- [Fix bug in db3ad8a67661d7b234a6954d9c6a4a9b1749f5eb](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/d7cd97e8d8d42b500fea9abb2aa4ac9b0f98b2ad) by [pukkandan](https://github.com/pukkandan)
+- [Improve `--download-sections`](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/b4e0d75848e9447cee2cd3646ce54d4744a7ff56) by [pukkandan](https://github.com/pukkandan)
+- [Indicate `filesize` approximated from `tbr` better](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/0dff8e4d1e6e9fb938f4256ea9af7d81f42fd54f) by [pukkandan](https://github.com/pukkandan)
+
+#### Extractor changes
+- [Support multiple `_VALID_URL`s](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/5fd8367496b42c7b900b896a0d5460561a2859de) ([#5812](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/5812)) by [nixxo](https://github.com/nixxo)
+- **dplay**: GlobalCyclingNetworkPlus: [Add extractor](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/774aa09dd6aa61ced9ec818d1f67e53414d22762) ([#7360](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/7360)) by [bashonly](https://github.com/bashonly)
+- **dropout**: [Fix season extraction](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/db22142f6f817ff673d417b4b78e8db497bf8ab3) ([#7304](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/7304)) by [OverlordQ](https://github.com/OverlordQ)
+- **motherless**: [Add gallery support, fix groups](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/f2ff0f6f1914b82d4a51681a72cc0828115dcb4a) ([#7211](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/7211)) by [rexlambert22](https://github.com/rexlambert22), [Ti4eeT4e](https://github.com/Ti4eeT4e)
+- **nebula**: [Fix extractor](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/3f756c8c4095b942cf49788eb0862ceaf57847f2) ([#7156](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/7156)) by [Lamieur](https://github.com/Lamieur), [rohieb](https://github.com/rohieb)
+- **rheinmaintv**: [Add extractor](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/98cb1eda7a4cf67c96078980dbd63e6c06ad7f7c) ([#7311](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/7311)) by [barthelmannk](https://github.com/barthelmannk)
+- **youtube**
+    - [Add `ios` to default clients used](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/1e75d97db21152acc764b30a688e516f04b8a142)
+        - IOS is affected neither by 403 nor by nsig so helps mitigate them preemptively
+        - IOS also has higher bit-rate 'premium' formats though they are not labeled as such
+    - [Improve description parsing performance](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/71dc18fa29263a1ff0472c23d81bfc8dd4422d48) ([#7315](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/7315)) by [berkanteber](https://github.com/berkanteber), [pukkandan](https://github.com/pukkandan)
+    - [Improve nsig function name extraction](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/cd810afe2ac5567c822b7424800fc470ef2d0045) by [pukkandan](https://github.com/pukkandan)
+    - [Workaround 403 for android formats](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/81ca451480051d7ce1a31c017e005358345a9149) by [pukkandan](https://github.com/pukkandan)
+
+#### Misc. changes
+- [Revert "Add automatic duplicate issue detection"](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/a4486bfc1dc7057efca9dd3fe70d7fa25c56f700)
+- **cleanup**
+    - Miscellaneous
+        - [7f9c6a6](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/7f9c6a63b16e145495479e9f666f5b9e2ee69e2f) by [bashonly](https://github.com/bashonly)
+        - [812cdfa](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/812cdfa06c33a40e73a8e04b3e6f42c084666a43) by [pukkandan](https://github.com/pukkandan)
+
+### 2023.06.21
+
+#### Important changes
+- YouTube: Improved throttling and signature fixes
+
+#### Core changes
+- [Add `--compat-option playlist-match-filter`](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/93b39cdbd9dcf351bfa0c4ee252805b4617fdca9) by [pukkandan](https://github.com/pukkandan)
+- [Add `--no-quiet`](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/d669772c65e8630162fd6555d0a578b246591921) by [pukkandan](https://github.com/pukkandan)
+- [Add option `--color`](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/8417f26b8a819cd7ffcd4e000ca3e45033e670fb) ([#6904](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/6904)) by [Grub4K](https://github.com/Grub4K)
+- [Add option `--netrc-cmd`](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/db3ad8a67661d7b234a6954d9c6a4a9b1749f5eb) ([#6682](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/6682)) by [NDagestad](https://github.com/NDagestad), [pukkandan](https://github.com/pukkandan)
+- [Add option `--xff`](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/c16644642b08e2bf4130a6c5fa01395d8718c990) by [pukkandan](https://github.com/pukkandan)
+- [Auto-select default format in `-f-`](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/372a0f3b9dadd1e52234b498aa4c7040ef868c7d) ([#7101](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/7101)) by [ivanskodje](https://github.com/ivanskodje), [pukkandan](https://github.com/pukkandan)
+- [Deprecate internal `Youtubedl-no-compression` header](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/955c89584b66fcd0fcfab3e611f1edeb1ca63886) ([#6876](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/6876)) by [coletdjnz](https://github.com/coletdjnz)
+- [Do not translate newlines in `--print-to-file`](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/9874e82b5a61582169300bea561b3e8899ad1ef7) by [pukkandan](https://github.com/pukkandan)
+- [Ensure pre-processor errors do not block `--print`](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/f005a35aa7e4f67a0c603a946c0dd714c151b2d6) by [pukkandan](https://github.com/pukkandan) (With fixes in [17ba434](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/17ba4343cf99701692a7f4798fd42b50f644faba))
+- [Fix `filepath` being copied to underlying format dict](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/84078a8b38f403495d00b46654c8750774d821de) by [pukkandan](https://github.com/pukkandan)
+- [Improve HTTP redirect handling](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/08916a49c777cb6e000eec092881eb93ec22076c) ([#7094](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/7094)) by [coletdjnz](https://github.com/coletdjnz)
+- [Populate `filename` and `urls` fields at all stages of `--print`](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/170605840ea9d5ad75da6576485ea7d125b428ee) by [pukkandan](https://github.com/pukkandan) (With fixes in [b5f61b6](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/b5f61b69d4561b81fc98c226b176f0c15493e688))
+- [Relaxed validation for numeric format filters](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/c3f624ef0a5d7a6ae1c5ffeb243087e9fc7d79dc) by [pukkandan](https://github.com/pukkandan)
+- [Support decoding multiple content encodings](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/daafbf49b3482edae4d70dd37070be99742a926e) ([#7142](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/7142)) by [coletdjnz](https://github.com/coletdjnz)
+- [Support loading info.json with a list at it's root](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/ab1de9cb1e39cf421c2b7dc6756c6ff1955bb313) by [pukkandan](https://github.com/pukkandan)
+- [Workaround erroneous urllib Windows proxy parsing](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/3f66b6fe50f8d5b545712f8b19d5ae62f5373980) ([#7092](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/7092)) by [coletdjnz](https://github.com/coletdjnz)
+- **cookies**
+    - [Defer extraction of v11 key from keyring](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/9b7a48abd1b187eae1e3f6c9839c47d43ccec00b) by [Grub4K](https://github.com/Grub4K)
+    - [Move `YoutubeDLCookieJar` to cookies module](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/b87e01c123fd560b6a674ce00f45a9459d82d98a) ([#7091](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/7091)) by [coletdjnz](https://github.com/coletdjnz)
+    - [Support custom Safari cookies path](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/a58182b75a05fe0a10c5e94a536711d3ade19c20) ([#6783](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/6783)) by [NextFire](https://github.com/NextFire)
+    - [Update for chromium changes](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/b38d4c941d1993ab27e4c0f8e024e23c2ec0f8f8) ([#6897](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/6897)) by [mbway](https://github.com/mbway)
+- **Cryptodome**: [Fix `__bool__`](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/98ac902c4979e4529b166e873473bef42baa2e3e) by [pukkandan](https://github.com/pukkandan)
+- **jsinterp**
+    - [Do not compile regex](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/7aeda6cc9e73ada0b0a0b6a6748c66bef63a20a8) by [pukkandan](https://github.com/pukkandan)
+    - [Fix division](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/b4a252fba81f53631c07ca40ce7583f5d19a8a36) ([#7279](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/7279)) by [bashonly](https://github.com/bashonly)
+    - [Fix global object extraction](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/01aba2519a0884ef17d5f85608dbd2a455577147) by [pukkandan](https://github.com/pukkandan)
+    - [Handle `NaN` in bitwise operators](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/1d7656184c6b8aa46b29149893894b3c24f1df00) by [pukkandan](https://github.com/pukkandan)
+    - [Handle negative numbers better](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/7cf51f21916292cd80bdeceb37489f5322f166dd) by [pukkandan](https://github.com/pukkandan)
+- **outtmpl**
+    - [Allow `\n` in replacements and default.](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/78fde6e3398ff11e5d383a66b28664badeab5180) by [pukkandan](https://github.com/pukkandan)
+    - [Fix some minor bugs](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/ebe1b4e34f43c3acad30e4bcb8484681a030c114) by [pukkandan](https://github.com/pukkandan) (With fixes in [1619ab3](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/1619ab3e67d8dc4f86fc7ed292c79345bc0d91a0))
+    - [Support `str.format` syntax inside replacements](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/ec9311c41b111110bc52cfbd6ea682c6fb23f77a) by [pukkandan](https://github.com/pukkandan)
+- **update**
+    - [Better error handling](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/d2e84d5eb01c66fc5304e8566348d65a7be24ed7) by [pukkandan](https://github.com/pukkandan)
+    - [Do not restart into versions without `--update-to`](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/02948a17d903f544363bb20b51a6d8baed7bba08) by [pukkandan](https://github.com/pukkandan)
+    - [Implement `--update-to` repo](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/665472a7de3880578c0b7b3f95c71570c056368e) by [Grub4K](https://github.com/Grub4K), [pukkandan](https://github.com/pukkandan)
+- **upstream**
+    - [Merged with youtube-dl 07af47](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/42f2d40b475db66486a4b4fe5b56751a640db5db) by [pukkandan](https://github.com/pukkandan)
+    - [Merged with youtube-dl d1c6c5](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/4823ec9f461512daa1b8ab362893bb86a6320b26) by [pukkandan](https://github.com/pukkandan) (With fixes in [edbe5b5](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/edbe5b589dd0860a67b4e03f58db3cd2539d91c2) by [bashonly](https://github.com/bashonly))
+- **utils**
+    - `FormatSorter`: [Improve `size` and `br`](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/eedda5252c05327748dede204a8fccafa0288118) by [pukkandan](https://github.com/pukkandan), [u-spec-png](https://github.com/u-spec-png)
+    - `js_to_json`: [Implement template strings](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/0898c5c8ccadfc404472456a7a7751b72afebadd) ([#6623](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/6623)) by [Grub4K](https://github.com/Grub4K)
+    - `locked_file`: [Fix for virtiofs](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/45998b3e371b819ce0dbe50da703809a048cc2fe) ([#6840](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/6840)) by [brandon-dacrib](https://github.com/brandon-dacrib)
+    - `strftime_or_none`: [Handle negative timestamps](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/a35af4306d24c56c6358f89cdf204860d1cd62b4) by [dirkf](https://github.com/dirkf), [pukkandan](https://github.com/pukkandan)
+    - `traverse_obj`
+        - [Allow iterables in traversal](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/21b5ec86c2c37d10c5bb97edd7051d3aac16bb3e) ([#6902](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/6902)) by [Grub4K](https://github.com/Grub4K)
+        - [More fixes](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/b079c26f0af8085bccdadc72c61c8164ca5ab0f8) ([#6959](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/6959)) by [Grub4K](https://github.com/Grub4K)
+    - `write_string`: [Fix noconsole behavior](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/3b479100df02e20dd949e046003ae96ddbfced57) by [Grub4K](https://github.com/Grub4K)
+
+#### Extractor changes
+- [Do not exit early for unsuitable `url_result`](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/baa922b5c74b10e3b86ff5e6cf6529b3aae8efab) by [pukkandan](https://github.com/pukkandan)
+- [Do not warn for invalid chapter data in description](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/84ffeb7d5e72e3829319ba7720a8480fc4c7503b) by [pukkandan](https://github.com/pukkandan)
+- [Extract more metadata from ISM](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/f68434cc74cfd3db01b266476a2eac8329fbb267) by [pukkandan](https://github.com/pukkandan)
+- **abematv**: [Add fallback for title and description extraction and extract more metadata](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/c449c0655d7c8549e6e1389c26b628053b253d39) ([#6994](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/6994)) by [Lesmiscore](https://github.com/Lesmiscore)
+- **acast**: [Support embeds](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/c91ac833ea99b00506e470a44cf930e4e23378c9) ([#7212](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/7212)) by [pabs3](https://github.com/pabs3)
+- **adobepass**: [Handle `Charter_Direct` MSO as `Spectrum`](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/ea0570820336a0fe9c3b530d1b0d1e59313274f4) ([#6824](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/6824)) by [bashonly](https://github.com/bashonly)
+- **aeonco**: [Support Youtube embeds](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/ed81b74802b4247ee8d9dc0ef87eb52baefede1c) ([#6591](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/6591)) by [alexklapheke](https://github.com/alexklapheke)
+- **afreecatv**: [Fix extractor](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/fdd69db38924c38194ef236b26325d66ac815c88) ([#6283](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/6283)) by [blmarket](https://github.com/blmarket)
+- **ARDBetaMediathek**: [Add thumbnail](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/f78eb41e1c0f1dcdb10317358a26bf541dc7ee15) ([#6890](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/6890)) by [StefanLobbenmeier](https://github.com/StefanLobbenmeier)
+- **bibeltv**: [Fix extraction, support live streams and series](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/4ad58667c102bd82a7c4cca8aa395ec1682e3b4c) ([#6505](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/6505)) by [flashdagger](https://github.com/flashdagger)
+- **bilibili**
+    - [Support festival videos](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/ab29e47029e2f5b48abbbab78e82faf7cf6e9506) ([#6547](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/6547)) by [qbnu](https://github.com/qbnu)
+    - SpaceVideo: [Extract signature](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/6f10cdcf7eeaeae5b75e0a4428cd649c156a2d83) ([#7149](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/7149)) by [elyse0](https://github.com/elyse0)
+- **biliIntl**: [Add comment extraction](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/b093c38cc9f26b59a8504211d792f053142c847d) ([#6079](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/6079)) by [HobbyistDev](https://github.com/HobbyistDev)
+- **bitchute**: [Add more fallback subdomains](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/0c4e0fbcade0fc92d14c2a6d63e360fe067f6192) ([#6907](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/6907)) by [Neurognostic](https://github.com/Neurognostic)
+- **booyah**: [Remove extractor](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/f7f7a877bf8e87fd4eb0ad2494ad948ca7691114) by [pukkandan](https://github.com/pukkandan)
+- **BrainPOP**: [Add extractors](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/979568f26ece80bca72b48f0dd57d676e431059a) ([#6106](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/6106)) by [MinePlayersPE](https://github.com/MinePlayersPE)
+- **bravotv**
+    - [Detect DRM](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/1fe5bf240e6ade487d18079a62aa36bcc440a27a) ([#7171](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/7171)) by [bashonly](https://github.com/bashonly)
+    - [Fix extractor](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/06966cb8966b9aa4f60ab9c44c182a057d4ca3a3) ([#6568](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/6568)) by [bashonly](https://github.com/bashonly)
+- **camfm**: [Add extractors](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/4cbfa570a1b9bd65b0f48770693377e8d842dcb0) ([#7083](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/7083)) by [garret1317](https://github.com/garret1317)
+- **cbc**
+    - [Fix live extractor, playlist `_VALID_URL`](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/7a7b1376fbce0067cf37566bb47131bc0022638d) ([#6625](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/6625)) by [makew0rld](https://github.com/makew0rld)
+    - [Ignore 426 from API](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/4afb208cf07b59291ae3b0c4efc83945ee5b8812) ([#6781](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/6781)) by [jo-nike](https://github.com/jo-nike)
+    - gem: [Update `_VALID_URL`](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/871c907454693940cb56906ed9ea49fcb7154829) ([#6499](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/6499)) by [makeworld-the-better-one](https://github.com/makeworld-the-better-one)
+- **cbs**: [Add `ParamountPressExpress` extractor](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/44369c9afa996e14e9f466754481d878811b5b4a) ([#6604](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/6604)) by [bashonly](https://github.com/bashonly)
+- **cbsnews**: [Overhaul extractors](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/f6e43d6fa9804c24525e1fed0a87782754dab7ed) ([#6681](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/6681)) by [bashonly](https://github.com/bashonly)
+- **chilloutzone**: [Fix extractor](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/6f4fc5660f40f3458882a8f51601eae4af7be609) ([#6445](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/6445)) by [bashonly](https://github.com/bashonly)
+- **clipchamp**: [Add extractor](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/2f07c4c1da4361af213e5791279b9d152d2e4ce3) ([#6978](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/6978)) by [bashonly](https://github.com/bashonly)
+- **comedycentral**: [Add support for movies](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/66468bbf49562ff82670cbbd456c5e8448a6df34) ([#7108](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/7108)) by [sqrtNOT](https://github.com/sqrtNOT)
+- **crtvg**: [Add extractor](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/26c517b29c8727e47948d6fff749d5297f0efb60) ([#7168](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/7168)) by [ItzMaxTV](https://github.com/ItzMaxTV)
+- **crunchyroll**: [Rework with support for movies, music and artists](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/032de83ea9ff2f4977d9c71a93bbc1775597b762) ([#6237](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/6237)) by [Grub4K](https://github.com/Grub4K)
+- **dacast**: [Add extractors](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/c25cac2f8e5fbac2737a426d7778fd2f0efc5381) ([#6896](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/6896)) by [bashonly](https://github.com/bashonly)
+- **daftsex**: [Update domain and embed player url](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/fc5a7f9b27d2a89b1f3ca7d33a95301c21d832cd) ([#5966](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/5966)) by [JChris246](https://github.com/JChris246)
+- **DigitalConcertHall**: [Support films](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/55ed4ff73487feb3177b037dfc2ea527e777da3e) ([#7202](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/7202)) by [ItzMaxTV](https://github.com/ItzMaxTV)
+- **discogs**: [Add extractor](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/6daaf21092888beff11b807cd46f832f1f9c46a0) ([#6624](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/6624)) by [rjy](https://github.com/rjy)
+- **dlf**: [Add extractors](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/b423b6a48e0b19260bc95ab7d72d2138d7f124dc) ([#6697](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/6697)) by [nick-cd](https://github.com/nick-cd)
+- **drtv**: [Fix radio page extraction](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/9a06b7b1891b48cebbe275652ae8025a36d97d97) ([#6552](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/6552)) by [viktor-enzell](https://github.com/viktor-enzell)
+- **Dumpert**: [Fix m3u8 and support new URL pattern](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/f8ae441501596733e2b967430471643a1d7cacb8) ([#6091](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/6091)) by [DataGhost](https://github.com/DataGhost), [pukkandan](https://github.com/pukkandan)
+- **elevensports**: [Add extractor](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/ecfe47973f6603b5367fe2cc3c65274627d94516) ([#7172](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/7172)) by [ItzMaxTV](https://github.com/ItzMaxTV)
+- **ettutv**: [Add extractor](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/83465fc4100a2fb2c188898fbc2f3021f6a9b4dd) ([#6579](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/6579)) by [elyse0](https://github.com/elyse0)
+- **europarl**: [Rewrite extractor](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/03789976d301eaed3e957dbc041573098f6af059) ([#7114](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/7114)) by [HobbyistDev](https://github.com/HobbyistDev)
+- **eurosport**: [Improve `_VALID_URL`](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/45e87ea106ad37b2a002663fa30ee41ce97b16cd) ([#7076](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/7076)) by [HobbyistDev](https://github.com/HobbyistDev)
+- **facebook**: [Fix metadata extraction](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/3b52a606881e6adadc33444abdeacce562b79330) ([#6856](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/6856)) by [ringus1](https://github.com/ringus1)
+- **foxnews**: [Fix extractors](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/97d60ad8cd6c99f01e463a9acfce8693aff2a609) ([#7222](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/7222)) by [bashonly](https://github.com/bashonly)
+- **funker530**: [Add extractor](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/cab94a0cd8b6d3fffed5a6faff030274adbed182) ([#7291](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/7291)) by [Cyberes](https://github.com/Cyberes)
+- **generic**
+    - [Accept values for `fragment_query`, `variant_query`](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/5cc0a8fd2e9fec50026fb92170b57993af939e4a) ([#6600](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/6600)) by [bashonly](https://github.com/bashonly) (With fixes in [9bfe0d1](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/9bfe0d15bd7dbdc6b0e6378fa9f5e2e289b2373b))
+    - [Add extractor-args `hls_key`, `variant_query`](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/c2e0fc40a73dd85ab3920f977f579d475e66ef59) ([#6567](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/6567)) by [bashonly](https://github.com/bashonly)
+    - [Attempt to detect live HLS](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/93e7c6995e07dafb9dcc06c0d06acf6c5bdfecc5) ([#6775](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/6775)) by [bashonly](https://github.com/bashonly)
+- **genius**: [Add support for articles](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/460da07439718d9af1e3661da2a23e05a913a2e6) ([#6474](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/6474)) by [bashonly](https://github.com/bashonly)
+- **globalplayer**: [Add extractors](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/30647668a92a0ca5cd108776804baac0996bd9f7) ([#6903](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/6903)) by [garret1317](https://github.com/garret1317)
+- **gmanetwork**: [Add extractor](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/2d97d154fe4fb84fe2ed3a4e1ed5819e89b71e88) ([#5945](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/5945)) by [HobbyistDev](https://github.com/HobbyistDev)
+- **gronkh**: [Extract duration and chapters](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/9c92b803fa24e48543ce969468d5404376e315b7) ([#6817](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/6817)) by [satan1st](https://github.com/satan1st)
+- **hentaistigma**: [Remove extractor](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/04f8018a0544736a18494bc3899d06b05b78fae6) by [pukkandan](https://github.com/pukkandan)
+- **hidive**: [Fix login](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/e6ab678e36c40ded0aae305bbb866cdab554d417) by [pukkandan](https://github.com/pukkandan)
+- **hollywoodreporter**: [Add extractors](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/6bdb64e2a2a6d504d8ce1dc830fbfb8a7f199c63) ([#6614](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/6614)) by [bashonly](https://github.com/bashonly)
+- **hotstar**: [Support `/shows/` URLs](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/7f8ddebbb51c9fd4a347306332a718ba41b371b8) ([#7225](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/7225)) by [bashonly](https://github.com/bashonly)
+- **hrefli**: [Add extractor](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/7e35526d5b970a034b9d76215ee3e4bd7631edcd) ([#6762](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/6762)) by [selfisekai](https://github.com/selfisekai)
+- **idolplus**: [Add extractor](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/5c14b213679ed4401288bdc86ae696932e219222) ([#6732](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/6732)) by [ping](https://github.com/ping)
+- **iq**: [Set more language codes](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/2d5cae9636714ff922d28c548c349d5f2b48f317) ([#6476](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/6476)) by [D0LLYNH0](https://github.com/D0LLYNH0)
+- **iwara**
+    - [Accept old URLs](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/ab92d8651c48d247dfb7d3f0a824cc986e47c7ed) by [Lesmiscore](https://github.com/Lesmiscore)
+    - [Fix authentication](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/0a5d7c39e17bb9bd50c9db42bcad40eb82d7f784) ([#7137](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/7137)) by [toomyzoom](https://github.com/toomyzoom)
+    - [Fix format sorting](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/56793f74c36899742d7abd52afb0deca97d469e1) ([#6651](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/6651)) by [hasezoey](https://github.com/hasezoey)
+    - [Fix typo](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/d1483ec693c79f0b4ddf493870bcb840aca4da08) by [Lesmiscore](https://github.com/Lesmiscore)
+    - [Implement login](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/21b9413cf7dd4830b2ece57af21589dd4538fc52) ([#6721](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/6721)) by [toomyzoom](https://github.com/toomyzoom)
+    - [Overhaul extractors](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/c14af7a741931b364bab3d9546c0f4359f318f8c) ([#6557](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/6557)) by [Lesmiscore](https://github.com/Lesmiscore)
+    - [Report private videos](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/95a383be1b6fb00c92ee3fb091732c4f6009acb6) ([#6641](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/6641)) by [Lesmiscore](https://github.com/Lesmiscore)
+- **JStream**: [Add extractor](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/3459d3c5af3b2572ed51e8ecfda6c11022a838c6) ([#6252](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/6252)) by [Lesmiscore](https://github.com/Lesmiscore)
+- **jwplatform**: [Update `_extract_embed_urls`](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/cf9fd52fabe71d6e7c30d3ea525029ffa561fc9c) ([#6383](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/6383)) by [carusocr](https://github.com/carusocr)
+- **kick**: [Make initial request non-fatal](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/0a6918a4a1431960181d8c50e0bbbcb0afbaff9a) by [bashonly](https://github.com/bashonly)
+- **LastFM**: [Rewrite playlist extraction](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/026435714cb7c39613a0d7d2acd15d3823b78d94) ([#6379](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/6379)) by [hatienl0i261299](https://github.com/hatienl0i261299), [pukkandan](https://github.com/pukkandan)
+- **lbry**: [Extract original quality formats](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/44c0d66442b568d9e1359e669d8b029b08a77fa7) ([#7257](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/7257)) by [bashonly](https://github.com/bashonly)
+- **line**: [Remove extractors](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/faa0332ed69e070cf3bd31390589a596e962f392) ([#6734](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/6734)) by [sian1468](https://github.com/sian1468)
+- **livestream**: [Support videos with account id](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/bfdf144c7e5d7a93fbfa9d8e65598c72bf2b542a) ([#6324](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/6324)) by [theperfectpunk](https://github.com/theperfectpunk)
+- **medaltv**: [Fix clips](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/1e3c2b6ec28d7ab5e31341fa93c47b65be4fbff4) ([#6502](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/6502)) by [xenova](https://github.com/xenova)
+- **mediastream**: [Improve `WinSports` and embed extraction](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/03025b6e105139d01cd415ddc51fd692957fd2ba) ([#6426](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/6426)) by [bashonly](https://github.com/bashonly)
+- **mgtv**: [Fix formats extraction](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/59d9fe08312bbb76ee26238d207a8ca35410a48d) ([#7234](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/7234)) by [bashonly](https://github.com/bashonly)
+- **Mzaalo**: [Add extractor](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/dc3c44f349ba85af320e706e2a27ad81a78b1c6e) ([#7163](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/7163)) by [ItzMaxTV](https://github.com/ItzMaxTV)
+- **nbc**: [Fix `NBCStations` direct mp4 formats](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/9be0fe1fd967f62cbf3c60bd14e1021a70abc147) ([#6637](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/6637)) by [bashonly](https://github.com/bashonly)
+- **nebula**: [Add `beta.nebula.tv`](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/cbfe2e5cbe0f4649a91e323a82b8f5f774f36662) ([#6516](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/6516)) by [unbeatable-101](https://github.com/unbeatable-101)
+- **nekohacker**: [Add extractor](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/489f51279d00318018478fd7461eddbe3b45297e) ([#7003](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/7003)) by [hasezoey](https://github.com/hasezoey)
+- **nhk**
+    - [Add `NhkRadiru` extractor](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/8f0be90ecb3b8d862397177bb226f17b245ef933) ([#6819](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/6819)) by [garret1317](https://github.com/garret1317)
+    - [Fix API extraction](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/f41b949a2ef646fbc36375febbe3f0c19d742c0f) ([#7180](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/7180)) by [menschel](https://github.com/menschel), [sjthespian](https://github.com/sjthespian)
+    - `NhkRadiruLive`: [Add extractor](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/81c8b9bdd9841b72cbfc1bbff9dab5fb4aa038b0) ([#7332](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/7332)) by [garret1317](https://github.com/garret1317)
+- **niconico**
+    - [Download comments from the new endpoint](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/52ecc33e221f7de7eb6fed6c22489f0c5fdd2c6d) ([#6773](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/6773)) by [Lesmiscore](https://github.com/Lesmiscore)
+    - live: [Add extractor](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/f8f9250fe280d37f0988646cd5cc0072f4d33a6d) ([#5764](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/5764)) by [Lesmiscore](https://github.com/Lesmiscore)
+    - series: [Fix extraction](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/c86e433c35fe5da6cb29f3539eef97497f84ed38) ([#6898](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/6898)) by [sqrtNOT](https://github.com/sqrtNOT)
+- **nubilesporn**: [Add extractor](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/d4e6ef40772e0560a8ed33b844ef7549e86837be) ([#6231](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/6231)) by [permunkle](https://github.com/permunkle)
+- **odnoklassniki**: [Fix formats extraction](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/1a2eb5bda51d8b7a78a65acebf72a0dcf9da196b) ([#7217](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/7217)) by [bashonly](https://github.com/bashonly)
+- **opencast**
+    - [Add ltitools to `_VALID_URL`](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/3588be59cee429a0ab5c4ceb2f162298bb44147d) ([#6371](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/6371)) by [C0D3D3V](https://github.com/C0D3D3V)
+    - [Fix format bug](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/89dbf0848370deaa55af88c3593a2a264124caf5) ([#6512](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/6512)) by [C0D3D3V](https://github.com/C0D3D3V)
+- **owncloud**: [Add extractor](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/c6d4b82a8b8bce59b1c9ce5e6d349ea428dac0a7) ([#6533](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/6533)) by [C0D3D3V](https://github.com/C0D3D3V)
+- **Parler**: [Rewrite extractor](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/80ea6d3dea8483cddd39fc89b5ee1fc06670c33c) ([#6446](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/6446)) by [JChris246](https://github.com/JChris246)
+- **pgatour**: [Add extractor](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/3ae182ad89e1427ff7b1684d6a44ff93fa857a0c) ([#6613](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/6613)) by [bashonly](https://github.com/bashonly)
+- **playsuisse**: [Support new url format](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/94627c5dde12a72766bdba36e056916c29c40ed1) ([#6528](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/6528)) by [sbor23](https://github.com/sbor23)
+- **polskieradio**: [Improve extractors](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/738c90a463257634455ada3e5c18b714c531dede) ([#5948](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/5948)) by [selfisekai](https://github.com/selfisekai)
+- **pornez**: [Support new URL formats](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/cbdf9408e6f1e35e98fd6477b3d6902df5b8a47f) ([#6792](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/6792)) by [zhgwn](https://github.com/zhgwn)
+- **pornhub**: [Set access cookies to fix extraction](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/62beefa818c75c20b6941389bb197051554a5d41) ([#6685](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/6685)) by [arobase-che](https://github.com/arobase-che), [Schmoaaaaah](https://github.com/Schmoaaaaah)
+- **rai**: [Rewrite extractors](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/c6d3f81a4077aaf9cffc6aa2d0dec92f38e74bb0) ([#5940](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/5940)) by [danog](https://github.com/danog), [nixxo](https://github.com/nixxo)
+- **recurbate**: [Add extractor](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/c2502cfed91415c7ccfff925fd3404d230046484) ([#6297](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/6297)) by [mrscrapy](https://github.com/mrscrapy)
+- **reddit**
+    - [Add login support](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/4d9280c9c853733534dda60486fa949bcca36c9e) ([#6950](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/6950)) by [bashonly](https://github.com/bashonly)
+    - [Support cookies and short URLs](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/7a6f6f24592a8065376f11a58e44878807732cf6) ([#6825](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/6825)) by [bashonly](https://github.com/bashonly)
+- **rokfin**: [Re-construct manifest url](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/7a6c8a0807941dd24fbf0d6172e811884f98e027) ([#6507](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/6507)) by [vampirefrog](https://github.com/vampirefrog)
+- **rottentomatoes**: [Fix extractor](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/2d306c03d6f2697fcbabb7da35aa62cc078359d3) ([#6844](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/6844)) by [JChris246](https://github.com/JChris246)
+- **rozhlas**
+    - [Extract manifest formats](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/e4cf7741f9302b3faa092962f2895b55cb3d89bb) ([#6590](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/6590)) by [bashonly](https://github.com/bashonly)
+    - `MujRozhlas`: [Add extractor](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/c2b801fea59628d5c873e06a0727fbf2051bbd1f) ([#7129](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/7129)) by [stanoarn](https://github.com/stanoarn)
+- **rtvc**: [Add extractors](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/9b30cd3dfce83c2f0201b28a7a3ef44ab9722664) ([#6578](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/6578)) by [elyse0](https://github.com/elyse0)
+- **rumble**
+    - [Detect timeline format](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/78bc1868ff3352108ab2911033d1ac67a55f151e) by [pukkandan](https://github.com/pukkandan)
+    - [Fix videos without quality selection](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/6994afc030d2a786d8032075ed71a14d7eac5a4f) by [pukkandan](https://github.com/pukkandan)
+- **sbs**: [Overhaul extractor for new API](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/6a765f135ccb654861336ea27a2c1c24ea8e286f) ([#6839](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/6839)) by [bashonly](https://github.com/bashonly), [dirkf](https://github.com/dirkf), [vidiot720](https://github.com/vidiot720)
+- **shemaroome**: [Pass `stream_key` header to downloader](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/7bc92517463f5766e9d9b92c3823b5cf403c0e3d) ([#7224](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/7224)) by [bashonly](https://github.com/bashonly)
+- **sonyliv**: [Fix login with token](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/4815d35c191e7d375b94492a6486dd2ba43a8954) ([#7223](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/7223)) by [bashonly](https://github.com/bashonly)
+- **stageplus**: [Add extractor](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/e5265dc6517478e589ee3c1ff0cb19bdf4e35ce1) ([#6838](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/6838)) by [bashonly](https://github.com/bashonly)
+- **stripchat**: [Fix extractor](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/f9213f8a2d7ba46b912afe1dd3ce6bb700a33d72) ([#7306](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/7306)) by [foreignBlade](https://github.com/foreignBlade)
+- **substack**: [Fix extraction](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/12037d8b0a578fcc78a5c8f98964e48ee6060e25) ([#7218](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/7218)) by [bashonly](https://github.com/bashonly)
+- **sverigesradio**: [Support slug URLs](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/5ee9a7d6e18ceea956e831994cf11c423979354f) ([#7220](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/7220)) by [bashonly](https://github.com/bashonly)
+- **tagesschau**: [Fix single audio urls](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/af7585c824a1e405bd8afa46d87b4be322edc93c) ([#6626](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/6626)) by [flashdagger](https://github.com/flashdagger)
+- **teamcoco**: [Fix extractor](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/c459d45dd4d417fb80a52e1a04e607776a44baa4) ([#6437](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/6437)) by [bashonly](https://github.com/bashonly)
+- **telecaribe**: [Expand livestream support](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/69b2f838d3d3e37dc17367ef64d978db1bea45cf) ([#6601](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/6601)) by [bashonly](https://github.com/bashonly)
+- **tencent**: [Fix fatal metadata extraction](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/971d901d129403e875a04dd92109507a03fbc070) ([#7219](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/7219)) by [bashonly](https://github.com/bashonly)
+- **thesun**: [Update `_VALID_URL`](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/0181b9a1b31db3fde943f7cd3fe9662f23bff292) ([#6522](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/6522)) by [hatienl0i261299](https://github.com/hatienl0i261299)
+- **tiktok**
+    - [Extract 1080p adaptive formats](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/c2a1bdb00931969193f2a31ea27b9c66a07aaec2) ([#7228](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/7228)) by [bashonly](https://github.com/bashonly)
+    - [Fix and improve metadata extraction](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/925936908a3c3ee0e508621db14696b9f6a8b563) ([#6777](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/6777)) by [bashonly](https://github.com/bashonly)
+    - [Fix mp3 formats](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/8ceb07e870424c219dced8f4348729553f05c5cc) ([#6615](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/6615)) by [bashonly](https://github.com/bashonly)
+    - [Fix resolution extraction](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/ab6057ec80aa75db6303b8206916d00c376c622c) ([#7237](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/7237)) by [puc9](https://github.com/puc9)
+    - [Improve `TikTokLive` extractor](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/216bcb66d7dce0762767d751dad10650cb57da9d) ([#6520](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/6520)) by [bashonly](https://github.com/bashonly)
+- **triller**: [Support short URLs, detect removed videos](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/33b737bedf8383c0d00d4e1d06a5273dcdfdb756) ([#6636](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/6636)) by [bashonly](https://github.com/bashonly)
+- **tv4**: [Fix extractor](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/125ffaa1737dd04716f2f6fbb0595ad3eb7a4b1c) ([#5649](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/5649)) by [dirkf](https://github.com/dirkf), [TxI5](https://github.com/TxI5)
+- **tvp**: [Use new API](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/0c7ce146e4d2a84e656d78f6857952bfd25ab389) ([#6989](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/6989)) by [selfisekai](https://github.com/selfisekai)
+- **tvplay**: [Remove outdated domains](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/937264419f9bf375d5656785ae6e53282587c15d) ([#7106](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/7106)) by [ivanskodje](https://github.com/ivanskodje)
+- **twitch**
+    - [Extract original size thumbnail](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/80b732b7a9585b2a61e456dc0d2d014a439cbaee) ([#6629](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/6629)) by [JC-Chung](https://github.com/JC-Chung)
+    - [Fix `is_live`](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/0551511b45f7847f40e4314aa9e624e80d086539) ([#6500](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/6500)) by [elyse0](https://github.com/elyse0)
+    - [Support mobile clips](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/02312c03cf53eb1da24c9ad022ee79af26060733) ([#6699](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/6699)) by [bepvte](https://github.com/bepvte)
+    - [Update `_CLIENT_ID` and add extractor-arg](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/01231feb142e80828985aabdec04ac608e3d43e2) ([#7200](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/7200)) by [bashonly](https://github.com/bashonly)
+    - vod: [Support links from schedule tab](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/dbce5afa6bb61f6272ade613f2e9a3d66b88c7ea) ([#7071](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/7071)) by [falbrechtskirchinger](https://github.com/falbrechtskirchinger)
+- **twitter**
+    - [Add login support](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/d1795f4a6af99c976c9d3ea2dabe5cf4f8965d3c) ([#7258](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/7258)) by [bashonly](https://github.com/bashonly)
+    - [Default to GraphQL, handle auth errors](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/147e62fc584c3ea6fdb09bb7a47905df68553a22) ([#6957](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/6957)) by [bashonly](https://github.com/bashonly)
+    - spaces: [Add `release_timestamp`](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/1c16d9df5330819cc79ad588b24aa5b72765c168) ([#7186](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/7186)) by [CeruleanSky](https://github.com/CeruleanSky)
+- **urplay**: [Extract all subtitles](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/7bcd4813215ac98daa4949af2ffc677c78307a38) ([#7309](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/7309)) by [hoaluvn](https://github.com/hoaluvn)
+- **voot**: [Fix extractor](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/4f7b11cc1c1cebf598107e00cd7295588ed484da) ([#7227](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/7227)) by [bashonly](https://github.com/bashonly)
+- **vrt**: [Overhaul extractors](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/1a7dcca378e80a387923ee05c250d8ba122441c6) ([#6244](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/6244)) by [bashonly](https://github.com/bashonly), [bergoid](https://github.com/bergoid), [jeroenj](https://github.com/jeroenj)
+- **weverse**: [Add extractors](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/b844a3f8b16500663e7ab6c6ec061cc9b30f71ac) ([#6711](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/6711)) by [bashonly](https://github.com/bashonly) (With fixes in [fd5d93f](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/fd5d93f7040f9776fd541f4e4079dad7d3b3fb4f))
+- **wevidi**: [Add extractor](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/1ea15603d852971ed7d92f4de12808b27b3d9370) ([#6868](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/6868)) by [truedread](https://github.com/truedread)
+- **weyyak**: [Add extractor](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/6dc00acf0f1f1107a626c21befd1691403e6aeeb) ([#7124](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/7124)) by [ItzMaxTV](https://github.com/ItzMaxTV)
+- **whyp**: [Add extractor](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/2c566ed14101673c651c08c306c30fa5b4010b85) ([#6803](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/6803)) by [CoryTibbettsDev](https://github.com/CoryTibbettsDev)
+- **wrestleuniverse**
+    - [Fix cookies support](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/c8561c6d03f025268d6d3972abeb47987c8d7cbb) by [bashonly](https://github.com/bashonly)
+    - [Fix extraction, add login](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/ef8fb7f029b816dfc95600727d84400591a3b5c5) ([#6982](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/6982)) by [bashonly](https://github.com/bashonly), [Grub4K](https://github.com/Grub4K)
+- **wykop**: [Add extractors](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/aed945e1b9b7d3af2a907e1a12e6508cc81d6a20) ([#6140](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/6140)) by [selfisekai](https://github.com/selfisekai)
+- **ximalaya**: [Sort playlist entries](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/8790ea7b2536332777bce68590386b1aa935fac7) ([#7292](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/7292)) by [linsui](https://github.com/linsui)
+- **YahooGyaOIE, YahooGyaOPlayerIE**: [Delete extractors due to website close](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/68be95bd0ca3f76aa63c9812935bd826b3a42e53) ([#6218](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/6218)) by [Lesmiscore](https://github.com/Lesmiscore)
+- **yappy**: YappyProfile: [Add extractor](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/6f69101dc912690338d32e2aab085c32e44eba3f) ([#7346](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/7346)) by [7vlad7](https://github.com/7vlad7)
+- **youku**: [Improve error message](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/ef0848abd425dfda6db62baa8d72897eefb0007f) ([#6690](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/6690)) by [carusocr](https://github.com/carusocr)
+- **youporn**: [Extract m3u8 formats](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/ddae33754ae1f32dd9c64cf895c47d20f6b5f336) by [pukkandan](https://github.com/pukkandan)
+- **youtube**
+    - [Add client name to `format_note` when `-v`](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/c795c39f27244cbce846067891827e4847036441) ([#6254](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/6254)) by [Lesmiscore](https://github.com/Lesmiscore), [pukkandan](https://github.com/pukkandan)
+    - [Add extractor-arg `include_duplicate_formats`](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/86cb922118b236306310a72657f70426c20e28bb) by [pukkandan](https://github.com/pukkandan)
+    - [Bypass throttling for `-f17`](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/c9abebb851e6188cb34b9eb744c1863dd46af919) by [pukkandan](https://github.com/pukkandan)
+    - [Construct fragment list lazily](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/2a23d92d9ec44a0168079e38bcf3d383e5c4c7bb) by [pukkandan](https://github.com/pukkandan) (With fixes in [e389d17](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/e389d172b6f42e4f332ae679dc48543fb7b9b61d))
+    - [Define strict uploader metadata mapping](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/7666b93604b97e9ada981c6b04ccf5605dd1bd44) ([#6384](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/6384)) by [coletdjnz](https://github.com/coletdjnz)
+    - [Determine audio language using automatic captions](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/ff9b0e071ffae5543cc309e6f9e647ac51e5846e) by [pukkandan](https://github.com/pukkandan)
+    - [Extract `channel_is_verified`](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/8213ce28a485e200f6a7e1af1434a987c8e702bd) ([#7213](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/7213)) by [coletdjnz](https://github.com/coletdjnz)
+    - [Extract `heatmap` data](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/5caf30dbc34f10b0be60676fece635b5c59f0d72) ([#7100](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/7100)) by [tntmod54321](https://github.com/tntmod54321)
+    - [Extract more metadata for comments](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/c35448b7b14113b35c4415dbfbf488c4731f006f) ([#7179](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/7179)) by [coletdjnz](https://github.com/coletdjnz)
+    - [Extract uploader metadata for feed/playlist items](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/93e12ed76ef49252dc6869b59d21d0777e5e11af) by [coletdjnz](https://github.com/coletdjnz)
+    - [Fix comment loop detection for pinned comments](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/141a8dff98874a426d7fbe772e0a8421bb42656f) ([#6714](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/6714)) by [coletdjnz](https://github.com/coletdjnz)
+    - [Fix continuation loop with no comments](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/18f8fba7c89a87f99cc3313a1795848867e84fff) ([#7148](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/7148)) by [coletdjnz](https://github.com/coletdjnz)
+    - [Fix parsing `comment_count`](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/071670cbeaa01ddf2cc20a95ae6da25f8f086431) ([#6523](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/6523)) by [nick-cd](https://github.com/nick-cd)
+    - [Handle incomplete initial data from watch page](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/607510b9f2f67bfe7d33d74031a5c1fe22a24862) ([#6510](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/6510)) by [coletdjnz](https://github.com/coletdjnz)
+    - [Ignore wrong fps of some formats](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/97afb093d4cbe5df889145afa5f9ede4535e93e4) by [pukkandan](https://github.com/pukkandan)
+    - [Misc cleanup](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/14a14335b280766fbf5a469ae26836d6c1fe450a) by [coletdjnz](https://github.com/coletdjnz)
+    - [Prioritize premium formats](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/51a07b0dca4c079d58311c19b6d1c097c24bb021) by [pukkandan](https://github.com/pukkandan)
+    - [Revert default formats to `https`](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/c6786ff3baaf72a5baa4d56d34058e54cbcf8ceb) by [pukkandan](https://github.com/pukkandan)
+    - [Support podcasts and releases tabs](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/447afb9eaa65bc677e3245c83e53a8e69c174a3c) by [coletdjnz](https://github.com/coletdjnz)
+    - [Support shorter relative time format](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/2fb35f6004c7625f0dd493da4a5abf0690f7777c) ([#7191](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/7191)) by [coletdjnz](https://github.com/coletdjnz)
+    - music_search_url: [Extract title](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/69a40e4a7f6caa5662527ebd2f3c4e8aa02857a2) ([#7102](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/7102)) by [kangalio](https://github.com/kangalio)
+- **zaiko**
+    - [Add extractor](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/345b4c0aedd9d19898ce00d5cef35fe0d277a052) ([#7254](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/7254)) by [c-basalt](https://github.com/c-basalt)
+    - ZaikoETicket: [Add extractor](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/5cc09c004bd5edbbada9b041c08a720cadc4f4df) ([#7347](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/7347)) by [pzhlkj6612](https://github.com/pzhlkj6612)
+- **zdf**: [Fix formats extraction](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/ee0ed0338df328cd986f97315c8162b5a151476d) by [bashonly](https://github.com/bashonly)
+- **zee5**: [Fix extraction of new content](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/9d7fde89a40360396f0baa2ee8bf507f92108b32) ([#7280](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/7280)) by [bashonly](https://github.com/bashonly)
+- **zingmp3**: [Fix and improve extractors](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/17d7ca84ea723c20668bd9bfa938be7ea0e64f6b) ([#6367](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/6367)) by [hatienl0i261299](https://github.com/hatienl0i261299)
+- **zoom**
+    - [Fix extractor](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/79c77e85b70ae3b9942d5a88c14d021a9bd24222) ([#6741](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/6741)) by [shreyasminocha](https://github.com/shreyasminocha)
+    - [Fix share URL extraction](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/90c1f5120694105496a6ad9e3ecfc6c25de6cae1) ([#6789](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/6789)) by [bashonly](https://github.com/bashonly)
+
+#### Downloader changes
+- **curl**: [Fix progress reporting](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/66aeaac9aa30b5959069ba84e53a5508232deb38) by [pukkandan](https://github.com/pukkandan)
+- **fragment**: [Do not sleep between fragments](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/424f3bf03305088df6e01d62f7311be8601ad3f4) by [pukkandan](https://github.com/pukkandan)
+
+#### Postprocessor changes
+- [Fix chapters if duration is not extracted](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/01ddec7e661bf90dc4c34e6924eb9d7629886cef) ([#6037](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/6037)) by [bashonly](https://github.com/bashonly)
+- [Print newline for `--progress-template`](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/13ff78095372fd98900a32572cf817994c07ccb5) by [pukkandan](https://github.com/pukkandan)
+- **EmbedThumbnail, FFmpegMetadata**: [Fix error on attaching thumbnails and info json for mkv/mka](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/0f0875ed555514f32522a0f30554fb08825d5124) ([#6647](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/6647)) by [Lesmiscore](https://github.com/Lesmiscore)
+- **FFmpegFixupM3u8PP**: [Check audio codec before fixup](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/3f7e2bd80e3c5d8a1682f20a1b245fcd974f295d) ([#6778](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/6778)) by [bashonly](https://github.com/bashonly)
+- **FixupDuplicateMoov**: [Fix bug in triggering](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/26010b5cec50193b98ad7845d1d77450f9f14c2b) by [pukkandan](https://github.com/pukkandan)
+
+#### Misc. changes
+- [Add automatic duplicate issue detection](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/15b2d3db1d40b0437fca79d8874d392aa54b3cdd) by [pukkandan](https://github.com/pukkandan)
+- **build**
+    - [Fix macOS target](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/44a79958f0b596ee71e1eb25f158610aada29d1b) by [Grub4K](https://github.com/Grub4K)
+    - [Implement build verification using `--update-to`](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/b73193c99aa23b135732408a5fcf655c68d731c6) by [bashonly](https://github.com/bashonly), [Grub4K](https://github.com/Grub4K)
+    - [Pin `pyinstaller` version for MacOS](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/427a8fafbb0e18c28d0ed7960be838d7b26b88d3) by [pukkandan](https://github.com/pukkandan)
+    - [Various build workflow improvements](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/c4efa0aefec8daef1de62fd1693f13edf3c8b03c) by [bashonly](https://github.com/bashonly), [Grub4K](https://github.com/Grub4K)
+- **cleanup**
+    - Miscellaneous
+        - [6f2287c](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/6f2287cb18cbfb27518f068d868fa9390fee78ad) by [pukkandan](https://github.com/pukkandan)
+        - [ad54c91](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/ad54c9130e793ce433bf9da334fa80df9f3aee58) by [freezboltz](https://github.com/freezboltz), [mikf](https://github.com/mikf), [pukkandan](https://github.com/pukkandan)
+- **cleanup, utils**: [Split into submodules](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/69bec6730ec9d724bcedeab199d9d684d61423ba) ([#7090](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/7090)) by [coletdjnz](https://github.com/coletdjnz), [pukkandan](https://github.com/pukkandan)
+- **cli_to_api**: [Add script](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/46f1370e9af6f8af8762f67e27e5acb8f0c48a47) by [pukkandan](https://github.com/pukkandan)
+- **devscripts**: `make_changelog`: [Various improvements](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/23c39a4beadee382060bb47fdaa21316ca707d38) by [Grub4K](https://github.com/Grub4K)
+- **docs**: [Misc improvements](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/c8bc203fbf3bb09914e53f0833eed622ab7edbb9) by [pukkandan](https://github.com/pukkandan)
+
 ### 2023.03.04

 #### Extractor changes
--- a/Collaborators.md
+++ b/Collaborators.md
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ You can also find lists of all [contributors of yt-dlp](CONTRIBUTORS) and [autho
 ## [pukkandan](https://github.com/pukkandan)

 [![ko-fi](https://img.shields.io/badge/_-Ko--fi-red.svg?logo=kofi&labelColor=555555&style=for-the-badge)](https://ko-fi.com/pukkandan)
-[![gh-sponsor](https://img.shields.io/badge/_-Github-red.svg?logo=github&labelColor=555555&style=for-the-badge)](https://github.com/sponsors/pukkandan)
+[![gh-sponsor](https://img.shields.io/badge/_-Github-white.svg?logo=github&labelColor=555555&style=for-the-badge)](https://github.com/sponsors/pukkandan)

 * Owner of the fork

@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ You can also find lists of all [contributors of yt-dlp](CONTRIBUTORS) and [autho

 ## [coletdjnz](https://github.com/coletdjnz)

-[![gh-sponsor](https://img.shields.io/badge/_-Github-red.svg?logo=github&labelColor=555555&style=for-the-badge)](https://github.com/sponsors/coletdjnz)
+[![gh-sponsor](https://img.shields.io/badge/_-Github-white.svg?logo=github&labelColor=555555&style=for-the-badge)](https://github.com/sponsors/coletdjnz)

 * Improved plugin architecture
 * YouTube improvements including: age-gate bypass, private playlists, multiple-clients (to avoid throttling) and a lot of under-the-hood improvements
@@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ You can also find lists of all [contributors of yt-dlp](CONTRIBUTORS) and [autho
 * Improved/fixed support for HiDive, HotStar, Hungama, LBRY, LinkedInLearning, Mxplayer, SonyLiv, TV2, Vimeo, VLive etc


-## [Lesmiscore](https://github.com/Lesmiscore) <sub><sup>(nao20010128nao)</sup></sub>
+## [Lesmiscore](https://github.com/Lesmiscore)

 **Bitcoin**: bc1qfd02r007cutfdjwjmyy9w23rjvtls6ncve7r3s  
 **Monacoin**: mona1q3tf7dzvshrhfe3md379xtvt2n22duhglv5dskr
@@ -64,7 +64,7 @@ You can also find lists of all [contributors of yt-dlp](CONTRIBUTORS) and [autho

 ## [Grub4K](https://github.com/Grub4K)

-[![ko-fi](https://img.shields.io/badge/_-Ko--fi-red.svg?logo=kofi&labelColor=555555&style=for-the-badge)](https://ko-fi.com/Grub4K) [![gh-sponsor](https://img.shields.io/badge/_-Github-red.svg?logo=github&labelColor=555555&style=for-the-badge)](https://github.com/sponsors/Grub4K)
+[![ko-fi](https://img.shields.io/badge/_-Ko--fi-red.svg?logo=kofi&labelColor=555555&style=for-the-badge)](https://ko-fi.com/Grub4K) [![gh-sponsor](https://img.shields.io/badge/_-Github-white.svg?logo=github&labelColor=555555&style=for-the-badge)](https://github.com/sponsors/Grub4K)

 * `--update-to`, automated release, nightly builds
 * Rework internals like `traverse_obj`, various core refactors and bugs fixes
--- a/2
+++ b/2
@@ -74,7 +74,7 @@ offlinetest: codetest
 	$(PYTHON) -m pytest -k "not download"

 # XXX: This is hard to maintain
-CODE_FOLDERS = yt_dlp yt_dlp/downloader yt_dlp/extractor yt_dlp/postprocessor yt_dlp/compat yt_dlp/dependencies
+CODE_FOLDERS = yt_dlp yt_dlp/downloader yt_dlp/extractor yt_dlp/postprocessor yt_dlp/compat yt_dlp/compat/urllib yt_dlp/utils yt_dlp/dependencies
 yt-dlp: yt_dlp/*.py yt_dlp/*/*.py
 	mkdir -p zip
 	for d in $(CODE_FOLDERS) ; do \
--- a/README.md
+++ b/README.md
@@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ yt-dlp is a [youtube-dl](https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl) fork based on t
    * [Extractor Options](#extractor-options)
 * [CONFIGURATION](#configuration)
    * [Configuration file encoding](#configuration-file-encoding)
-    * [Authentication with .netrc file](#authentication-with-netrc-file)
+    * [Authentication with netrc](#authentication-with-netrc)
    * [Notes about environment variables](#notes-about-environment-variables)
 * [OUTPUT TEMPLATE](#output-template)
    * [Output template examples](#output-template-examples)
@@ -76,7 +76,7 @@ yt-dlp is a [youtube-dl](https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl) fork based on t

 # NEW FEATURES

-* Merged with **youtube-dl v2021.12.17+ [commit/2dd6c6e](https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/commit/2dd6c6e)** ([exceptions](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/21)) and **youtube-dlc v2020.11.11-3+ [commit/f9401f2](https://github.com/blackjack4494/yt-dlc/commit/f9401f2a91987068139c5f757b12fc711d4c0cee)**: You get all the features and patches of [youtube-dlc](https://github.com/blackjack4494/yt-dlc) in addition to the latest [youtube-dl](https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl)
+* Forked from [**yt-dlc@f9401f2**](https://github.com/blackjack4494/yt-dlc/commit/f9401f2a91987068139c5f757b12fc711d4c0cee) and merged with [**youtube-dl@42f2d4**](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/42f2d4) ([exceptions](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/21))

 * **[SponsorBlock Integration](#sponsorblock-options)**: You can mark/remove sponsor sections in YouTube videos by utilizing the [SponsorBlock](https://sponsor.ajay.app) API

@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ yt-dlp is a [youtube-dl](https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl) fork based on t
 * **Merged with animelover1984/youtube-dl**: You get most of the features and improvements from [animelover1984/youtube-dl](https://github.com/animelover1984/youtube-dl) including `--write-comments`, `BiliBiliSearch`, `BilibiliChannel`, Embedding thumbnail in mp4/ogg/opus, playlist infojson etc. Note that NicoNico livestreams are not available. See [#31](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/pull/31) for details.

 * **YouTube improvements**:
-    * Supports Clips, Stories (`ytstories:<channel UCID>`), Search (including filters)**\***, YouTube Music Search, Channel-specific search, Search prefixes (`ytsearch:`, `ytsearchdate:`)**\***, Mixes, YouTube Music Albums/Channels ([except self-uploaded music](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/723)), and Feeds (`:ytfav`, `:ytwatchlater`, `:ytsubs`, `:ythistory`, `:ytrec`, `:ytnotif`)
+    * Supports Clips, Stories (`ytstories:<channel UCID>`), Search (including filters)**\***, YouTube Music Search, Channel-specific search, Search prefixes (`ytsearch:`, `ytsearchdate:`)**\***, Mixes, and Feeds (`:ytfav`, `:ytwatchlater`, `:ytsubs`, `:ythistory`, `:ytrec`, `:ytnotif`)
    * Fix for [n-sig based throttling](https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/29326) **\***
    * Supports some (but not all) age-gated content without cookies
    * Download livestreams from the start using `--live-from-start` (*experimental*)
@@ -152,19 +152,20 @@ Some of yt-dlp's default options are different from that of youtube-dl and youtu
 * The upload dates extracted from YouTube are in UTC [when available](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/blob/89e4d86171c7b7c997c77d4714542e0383bf0db0/yt_dlp/extractor/youtube.py#L3898-L3900). Use `--compat-options no-youtube-prefer-utc-upload-date` to prefer the non-UTC upload date.
 * If `ffmpeg` is used as the downloader, the downloading and merging of formats happen in a single step when possible. Use `--compat-options no-direct-merge` to revert this
 * Thumbnail embedding in `mp4` is done with mutagen if possible. Use `--compat-options embed-thumbnail-atomicparsley` to force the use of AtomicParsley instead
-* Some private fields such as filenames are removed by default from the infojson. Use `--no-clean-infojson` or `--compat-options no-clean-infojson` to revert this
+* Some internal metadata such as filenames are removed by default from the infojson. Use `--no-clean-infojson` or `--compat-options no-clean-infojson` to revert this
 * When `--embed-subs` and `--write-subs` are used together, the subtitles are written to disk and also embedded in the media file. You can use just `--embed-subs` to embed the subs and automatically delete the separate file. See [#630 (comment)](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/630#issuecomment-893659460) for more info. `--compat-options no-keep-subs` can be used to revert this
 * `certifi` will be used for SSL root certificates, if installed. If you want to use system certificates (e.g. self-signed), use `--compat-options no-certifi`
 * yt-dlp's sanitization of invalid characters in filenames is different/smarter than in youtube-dl. You can use `--compat-options filename-sanitization` to revert to youtube-dl's behavior
 * yt-dlp tries to parse the external downloader outputs into the standard progress output if possible (Currently implemented: [~~aria2c~~](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/5931)). You can use `--compat-options no-external-downloader-progress` to get the downloader output as-is
+* yt-dlp versions between 2021.09.01 and 2023.01.02 applies `--match-filter` to nested playlists. This was an unintentional side-effect of [8f18ac](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/8f18aca8717bb0dd49054555af8d386e5eda3a88) and is fixed in [d7b460](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/d7b460d0e5fc710950582baed2e3fc616ed98a80). Use `--compat-options playlist-match-filter` to revert this

 For ease of use, a few more compat options are available:

 * `--compat-options all`: Use all compat options (Do NOT use)
-* `--compat-options youtube-dl`: Same as `--compat-options all,-multistreams`
-* `--compat-options youtube-dlc`: Same as `--compat-options all,-no-live-chat,-no-youtube-channel-redirect`
+* `--compat-options youtube-dl`: Same as `--compat-options all,-multistreams,-playlist-match-filter`
+* `--compat-options youtube-dlc`: Same as `--compat-options all,-no-live-chat,-no-youtube-channel-redirect,-playlist-match-filter`
 * `--compat-options 2021`: Same as `--compat-options 2022,no-certifi,filename-sanitization,no-youtube-prefer-utc-upload-date`
-* `--compat-options 2022`: Same as `--compat-options no-external-downloader-progress`. Use this to enable all future compat options
+* `--compat-options 2022`: Same as `--compat-options playlist-match-filter,no-external-downloader-progress`. Use this to enable all future compat options


 # INSTALLATION
@@ -179,13 +180,13 @@ For ease of use, a few more compat options are available:
 [![All versions](https://img.shields.io/badge/-All_Versions-lightgrey.svg?style=for-the-badge)](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/releases)
 <!-- MANPAGE: END EXCLUDED SECTION -->

-You can install yt-dlp using [the binaries](#release-files), [PIP](https://pypi.org/project/yt-dlp) or one using a third-party package manager. See [the wiki](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/wiki/Installation) for detailed instructions
+You can install yt-dlp using [the binaries](#release-files), [pip](https://pypi.org/project/yt-dlp) or one using a third-party package manager. See [the wiki](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/wiki/Installation) for detailed instructions


 ## UPDATE
 You can use `yt-dlp -U` to update if you are using the [release binaries](#release-files)

-If you [installed with PIP](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/wiki/Installation#with-pip), simply re-run the same command that was used to install the program
+If you [installed with pip](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/wiki/Installation#with-pip), simply re-run the same command that was used to install the program

 For other third-party package managers, see [the wiki](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/wiki/Installation#third-party-package-managers) or refer their documentation

@@ -196,12 +197,15 @@ There are currently two release channels for binaries, `stable` and `nightly`.
 The `nightly` channel has releases built after each push to the master branch, and will have the most recent fixes and additions, but also have more risk of regressions. They are available in [their own repo](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp-nightly-builds/releases).

 When using `--update`/`-U`, a release binary will only update to its current channel.
-This release channel can be changed by using the `--update-to` option. `--update-to` can also be used to upgrade or downgrade to specific tags from a channel.
+`--update-to CHANNEL` can be used to switch to a different channel when a newer version is available. `--update-to [CHANNEL@]TAG` can also be used to upgrade or downgrade to specific tags from a channel.
+
+You may also use `--update-to <repository>` (`<owner>/<repository>`) to update to a channel on a completely different repository. Be careful with what repository you are updating to though, there is no verification done for binaries from different repositories.

 Example usage:
 * `yt-dlp --update-to nightly` change to `nightly` channel and update to its latest release
 * `yt-dlp --update-to stable@2023.02.17` upgrade/downgrade to release to `stable` channel tag `2023.02.17`
 * `yt-dlp --update-to 2023.01.06` upgrade/downgrade to tag `2023.01.06` if it exists on the current channel
+* `yt-dlp --update-to example/yt-dlp@2023.03.01` upgrade/downgrade to the release from the `example/yt-dlp` repository, tag `2023.03.01`

 <!-- MANPAGE: BEGIN EXCLUDED SECTION -->
 ## RELEASE FILES
@@ -247,7 +251,7 @@ gpg --verify SHA2-512SUMS.sig SHA2-512SUMS
 ```
 <!-- MANPAGE: END EXCLUDED SECTION -->

-**Note**: The manpages, shell completion files etc. are available inside the [source tarball](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/releases/latest/download/yt-dlp.tar.gz)
+**Note**: The manpages, shell completion (autocomplete) files etc. are available inside the [source tarball](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/releases/latest/download/yt-dlp.tar.gz)

 ## DEPENDENCIES
 Python versions 3.7+ (CPython and PyPy) are supported. Other versions and implementations may or may not work correctly.
@@ -360,10 +364,10 @@ If you fork the project on GitHub, you can run your fork's [build workflow](.git
    -U, --update                    Update this program to the latest version
    --no-update                     Do not check for updates (default)
    --update-to [CHANNEL]@[TAG]     Upgrade/downgrade to a specific version.
-                                    CHANNEL and TAG defaults to "stable" and
-                                    "latest" respectively if omitted; See
-                                    "UPDATE" for details. Supported channels:
-                                    stable, nightly
+                                    CHANNEL can be a repository as well. CHANNEL
+                                    and TAG default to "stable" and "latest"
+                                    respectively if omitted; See "UPDATE" for
+                                    details. Supported channels: stable, nightly
    -i, --ignore-errors             Ignore download and postprocessing errors.
                                    The download will be considered successful
                                    even if the postprocessing fails
@@ -409,7 +413,8 @@ If you fork the project on GitHub, you can run your fork's [build workflow](.git
                                    configuration files
    --flat-playlist                 Do not extract the videos of a playlist,
                                    only list them
-    --no-flat-playlist              Extract the videos of a playlist
+    --no-flat-playlist              Fully extract the videos of a playlist
+                                    (default)
    --live-from-start               Download livestreams from the start.
                                    Currently only supported for YouTube
                                    (Experimental)
@@ -421,8 +426,12 @@ If you fork the project on GitHub, you can run your fork's [build workflow](.git
    --no-wait-for-video             Do not wait for scheduled streams (default)
    --mark-watched                  Mark videos watched (even with --simulate)
    --no-mark-watched               Do not mark videos watched (default)
-    --no-colors                     Do not emit color codes in output (Alias:
-                                    --no-colours)
+    --color [STREAM:]POLICY         Whether to emit color codes in output,
+                                    optionally prefixed by the STREAM (stdout or
+                                    stderr) to apply the setting to. Can be one
+                                    of "always", "auto" (default), "never", or
+                                    "no_color" (use non color terminal
+                                    sequences). Can be used multiple times
    --compat-options OPTS           Options that can help keep compatibility
                                    with youtube-dl or youtube-dlc
                                    configurations by reverting some of the
@@ -463,15 +472,11 @@ If you fork the project on GitHub, you can run your fork's [build workflow](.git
                                    specified by --proxy (or none, if the option
                                    is not present) is used for the actual
                                    downloading
-    --geo-bypass                    Bypass geographic restriction via faking
-                                    X-Forwarded-For HTTP header (default)
-    --no-geo-bypass                 Do not bypass geographic restriction via
-                                    faking X-Forwarded-For HTTP header
-    --geo-bypass-country CODE       Force bypass geographic restriction with
-                                    explicitly provided two-letter ISO 3166-2
-                                    country code
-    --geo-bypass-ip-block IP_BLOCK  Force bypass geographic restriction with
-                                    explicitly provided IP block in CIDR notation
+    --xff VALUE                     How to fake X-Forwarded-For HTTP header to
+                                    try bypassing geographic restriction. One of
+                                    "default" (only when known to be useful),
+                                    "never", an IP block in CIDR notation, or a
+                                    two-letter ISO 3166-2 country code

 ## Video Selection:
    -I, --playlist-items ITEM_SPEC  Comma separated playlist_index of the items
@@ -518,7 +523,7 @@ If you fork the project on GitHub, you can run your fork's [build workflow](.git
                                    dogs" (caseless). Use "--match-filter -" to
                                    interactively ask whether to download each
                                    video
-    --no-match-filter               Do not use any --match-filter (default)
+    --no-match-filters              Do not use any --match-filter (default)
    --break-match-filters FILTER    Same as "--match-filters" but stops the
                                    download process when a video is rejected
    --no-break-match-filters        Do not use any --break-match-filters (default)
@@ -605,12 +610,14 @@ If you fork the project on GitHub, you can run your fork's [build workflow](.git
    --no-hls-use-mpegts             Do not use the mpegts container for HLS
                                    videos. This is default when not downloading
                                    live streams
-    --download-sections REGEX       Download only chapters whose title matches
-                                    the given regular expression. Time ranges
-                                    prefixed by a "*" can also be used in place
-                                    of chapters to download the specified range.
-                                    Needs ffmpeg. This option can be used
-                                    multiple times to download multiple
+    --download-sections REGEX       Download only chapters that match the
+                                    regular expression. A "*" prefix denotes
+                                    time-range instead of chapter. Negative
+                                    timestamps are calculated from the end.
+                                    "*from-url" can be used to download between
+                                    the "start_time" and "end_time" extracted
+                                    from the URL. Needs ffmpeg. This option can
+                                    be used multiple times to download multiple
                                    sections, e.g. --download-sections
                                    "*10:15-inf" --download-sections "intro"
    --downloader [PROTO:]NAME       Name or path of the external downloader to
@@ -694,9 +701,8 @@ If you fork the project on GitHub, you can run your fork's [build workflow](.git
                                    --write-description etc. (default)
    --no-write-playlist-metafiles   Do not write playlist metadata when using
                                    --write-info-json, --write-description etc.
-    --clean-info-json               Remove some private fields such as filenames
-                                    from the infojson. Note that it could still
-                                    contain some personal information (default)
+    --clean-info-json               Remove some internal metadata such as
+                                    filenames from the infojson (default)
    --no-clean-info-json            Write all fields to the infojson
    --write-comments                Retrieve video comments to be placed in the
                                    infojson. The comments are fetched even
@@ -724,7 +730,7 @@ If you fork the project on GitHub, you can run your fork's [build workflow](.git
                                    By default, all containers of the most
                                    recently accessed profile are used.
                                    Currently supported keyrings are: basictext,
-                                    gnomekeyring, kwallet
+                                    gnomekeyring, kwallet, kwallet5, kwallet6
    --no-cookies-from-browser       Do not load cookies from browser (default)
    --cache-dir DIR                 Location in the filesystem where yt-dlp can
                                    store some downloaded information (such as
@@ -752,6 +758,7 @@ If you fork the project on GitHub, you can run your fork's [build workflow](.git
 ## Verbosity and Simulation Options:
    -q, --quiet                     Activate quiet mode. If used with --verbose,
                                    print the log to stderr
+    --no-quiet                      Deactivate quiet mode. (Default)
    --no-warnings                   Ignore warnings
    -s, --simulate                  Do not download the video and do not write
                                    anything to disk
@@ -904,6 +911,8 @@ If you fork the project on GitHub, you can run your fork's [build workflow](.git
    --netrc-location PATH           Location of .netrc authentication data;
                                    either the path or its containing directory.
                                    Defaults to ~/.netrc
+    --netrc-cmd NETRC_CMD           Command to execute to get the credentials
+                                    for an extractor.
    --video-password PASSWORD       Video password (vimeo, youku)
    --ap-mso MSO                    Adobe Pass multiple-system operator (TV
                                    provider) identifier, use --ap-list-mso for
@@ -1033,13 +1042,10 @@ If you fork the project on GitHub, you can run your fork's [build workflow](.git
                                    that of --use-postprocessor (default:
                                    after_move). Same syntax as the output
                                    template can be used to pass any field as
-                                    arguments to the command. After download, an
-                                    additional field "filepath" that contains
-                                    the final path of the downloaded file is
-                                    also available, and if no fields are passed,
-                                    %(filepath,_filename|)q is appended to the
-                                    end of the command. This option can be used
-                                    multiple times
+                                    arguments to the command. If no fields are
+                                    passed, %(filepath,_filename|)q is appended
+                                    to the end of the command. This option can
+                                    be used multiple times
    --no-exec                       Remove any previously defined --exec
    --convert-subs FORMAT           Convert the subtitles to another format
                                    (currently supported: ass, lrc, srt, vtt)
@@ -1197,7 +1203,7 @@ The configuration files are decoded according to the UTF BOM if present, and in

 If you want your file to be decoded differently, add `# coding: ENCODING` to the beginning of the file (e.g. `# coding: shift-jis`). There must be no characters before that, even spaces or BOM.

-### Authentication with `.netrc` file
+### Authentication with netrc

 You may also want to configure automatic credentials storage for extractors that support authentication (by providing login and password with `--username` and `--password`) in order not to pass credentials as command line arguments on every yt-dlp execution and prevent tracking plain text passwords in the shell command history. You can achieve this using a [`.netrc` file](https://stackoverflow.com/tags/.netrc/info) on a per-extractor basis. For that you will need to create a `.netrc` file in `--netrc-location` and restrict permissions to read/write by only you:
 ```
@@ -1217,6 +1223,14 @@ To activate authentication with the `.netrc` file you should pass `--netrc` to y

 The default location of the .netrc file is `~` (see below).

+As an alternative to using the `.netrc` file, which has the disadvantage of keeping your passwords in a plain text file, you can configure a custom shell command to provide the credentials for an extractor. This is done by providing the `--netrc-cmd` parameter, it shall output the credentials in the netrc format and return `0` on success, other values will be treated as an error. `{}` in the command will be replaced by the name of the extractor to make it possible to select the credentials for the right extractor.
+
+E.g. To use an encrypted `.netrc` file stored as `.authinfo.gpg`
+```
+yt-dlp --netrc-cmd 'gpg --decrypt ~/.authinfo.gpg' https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BaW_jenozKc
+```
+
+
 ### Notes about environment variables
 * Environment variables are normally specified as `${VARIABLE}`/`$VARIABLE` on UNIX and `%VARIABLE%` on Windows; but is always shown as `${VARIABLE}` in this documentation
 * yt-dlp also allow using UNIX-style variables on Windows for path-like options; e.g. `--output`, `--config-location`
@@ -1246,7 +1260,7 @@ The field names themselves (the part inside the parenthesis) can also have some

 1. **Alternatives**: Alternate fields can be specified separated with a `,`. E.g. `%(release_date>%Y,upload_date>%Y|Unknown)s`

-1. **Replacement**: A replacement value can be specified using a `&` separator. If the field is *not* empty, this replacement value will be used instead of the actual field content. This is done after alternate fields are considered; thus the replacement is used if *any* of the alternative fields is *not* empty.
+1. **Replacement**: A replacement value can be specified using a `&` separator according to the [`str.format` mini-language](https://docs.python.org/3/library/string.html#format-specification-mini-language). If the field is *not* empty, this replacement value will be used instead of the actual field content. This is done after alternate fields are considered; thus the replacement is used if *any* of the alternative fields is *not* empty. E.g. `%(chapters&has chapters|no chapters)s`, `%(title&TITLE={:>20}|NO TITLE)s`

 1. **Default**: A literal default value can be specified for when the field is empty using a `|` separator. This overrides `--output-na-placeholder`. E.g. `%(uploader|Unknown)s`

@@ -1287,6 +1301,7 @@ The available fields are:
 - `channel` (string): Full name of the channel the video is uploaded on
 - `channel_id` (string): Id of the channel
 - `channel_follower_count` (numeric): Number of followers of the channel
+ - `channel_is_verified` (boolean): Whether the channel is verified on the platform
 - `location` (string): Physical location where the video was filmed
 - `duration` (numeric): Length of the video in seconds
 - `duration_string` (string): Length of the video (HH:mm:ss)
@@ -1371,7 +1386,10 @@ Available only when used in `--print`:
 - `subtitles_table` (table): The subtitle format table as printed by `--list-subs`
 - `automatic_captions_table` (table): The automatic subtitle format table as printed by `--list-subs`
 
+ Available only after the video is downloaded (`post_process`/`after_move`):
 
+ - `filepath`: Actual path of downloaded video file
+
 Available only in `--sponsorblock-chapter-title`:

 - `start_time` (numeric): Start time of the chapter in seconds
@@ -1417,7 +1435,7 @@ $ yt-dlp -o "%(playlist)s/%(playlist_index)s - %(title)s.%(ext)s" "https://www.y
 $ yt-dlp -o "%(upload_date>%Y)s/%(title)s.%(ext)s" "https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLwiyx1dc3P2JR9N8gQaQN_BCvlSlap7re"

 # Prefix playlist index with " - " separator, but only if it is available
-$ yt-dlp -o '%(playlist_index|)s%(playlist_index& - |)s%(title)s.%(ext)s' BaW_jenozKc "https://www.youtube.com/user/TheLinuxFoundation/playlists"
+$ yt-dlp -o "%(playlist_index&{} - |)s%(title)s.%(ext)s" BaW_jenozKc "https://www.youtube.com/user/TheLinuxFoundation/playlists"

 # Download all playlists of YouTube channel/user keeping each playlist in separate directory:
 $ yt-dlp -o "%(uploader)s/%(playlist)s/%(playlist_index)s - %(title)s.%(ext)s" "https://www.youtube.com/user/TheLinuxFoundation/playlists"
@@ -1712,7 +1730,7 @@ Note that these options preserve their relative order, allowing replacements to

 This option also has a few special uses:

-* You can download an additional URL based on the metadata of the currently downloaded video. To do this, set the field `additional_urls` to the URL that you want to download. E.g. `--parse-metadata "description:(?P<additional_urls>https?://www\.vimeo\.com/\d+)` will download the first vimeo video found in the description
+* You can download an additional URL based on the metadata of the currently downloaded video. To do this, set the field `additional_urls` to the URL that you want to download. E.g. `--parse-metadata "description:(?P<additional_urls>https?://www\.vimeo\.com/\d+)"` will download the first vimeo video found in the description

 * You can use this to change the metadata that is embedded in the media file. To do this, set the value of the corresponding field with a `meta_` prefix. For example, any value you set to `meta_description` field will be added to the `description` field in the file - you can use this to set a different "description" and "synopsis". To modify the metadata of individual streams, use the `meta<n>_` prefix (e.g. `meta1_language`). Any value set to the `meta_` field will overwrite all default values.

@@ -1764,7 +1782,7 @@ $ yt-dlp --parse-metadata "description:(?s)(?P<meta_comment>.+)" --embed-metadat
 $ yt-dlp --parse-metadata ":(?P<meta_synopsis>)"

 # Remove "formats" field from the infojson by setting it to an empty string
-$ yt-dlp --parse-metadata ":(?P<formats>)" -j
+$ yt-dlp --parse-metadata "video::(?P<formats>)" --write-info-json

 # Replace all spaces and "_" in title and uploader with a `-`
 $ yt-dlp --replace-in-metadata "title,uploader" "[ _]" "-"
@@ -1782,11 +1800,12 @@ The following extractors use this feature:
 #### youtube
 * `lang`: Prefer translated metadata (`title`, `description` etc) of this language code (case-sensitive). By default, the video primary language metadata is preferred, with a fallback to `en` translated. See [youtube.py](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/blob/c26f9b991a0681fd3ea548d535919cec1fbbd430/yt_dlp/extractor/youtube.py#L381-L390) for list of supported content language codes
 * `skip`: One or more of `hls`, `dash` or `translated_subs` to skip extraction of the m3u8 manifests, dash manifests and [auto-translated subtitles](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/4090#issuecomment-1158102032) respectively
-* `player_client`: Clients to extract video data from. The main clients are `web`, `android` and `ios` with variants `_music`, `_embedded`, `_embedscreen`, `_creator` (e.g. `web_embedded`); and `mweb` and `tv_embedded` (agegate bypass) with no variants. By default, `android,web` is used, but `tv_embedded` and `creator` variants are added as required for age-gated videos. Similarly, the music variants are added for `music.youtube.com` urls. You can use `all` to use all the clients, and `default` for the default clients.
+* `player_client`: Clients to extract video data from. The main clients are `web`, `android` and `ios` with variants `_music`, `_embedded`, `_embedscreen`, `_creator` (e.g. `web_embedded`); and `mweb` and `tv_embedded` (agegate bypass) with no variants. By default, `ios,android,web` is used, but `tv_embedded` and `creator` variants are added as required for age-gated videos. Similarly, the music variants are added for `music.youtube.com` urls. You can use `all` to use all the clients, and `default` for the default clients.
 * `player_skip`: Skip some network requests that are generally needed for robust extraction. One or more of `configs` (skip client configs), `webpage` (skip initial webpage), `js` (skip js player). While these options can help reduce the number of requests needed or avoid some rate-limiting, they could cause some issues. See [#860](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/pull/860) for more details
 * `comment_sort`: `top` or `new` (default) - choose comment sorting mode (on YouTube's side)
 * `max_comments`: Limit the amount of comments to gather. Comma-separated list of integers representing `max-comments,max-parents,max-replies,max-replies-per-thread`. Default is `all,all,all,all`
    * E.g. `all,all,1000,10` will get a maximum of 1000 replies total, with up to 10 replies per thread. `1000,all,100` will get a maximum of 1000 comments, with a maximum of 100 replies total
+* `include_duplicate_formats`: Extract formats with identical content but different URLs or protocol. This is useful if some of the formats are unavailable or throttled.
 * `include_incomplete_formats`: Extract formats that cannot be downloaded completely (live dash and post-live m3u8)
 * `innertube_host`: Innertube API host to use for all API requests; e.g. `studio.youtube.com`, `youtubei.googleapis.com`. Note that cookies exported from one subdomain will not work on others
 * `innertube_key`: Innertube API key to use for all API requests
@@ -1796,7 +1815,10 @@ The following extractors use this feature:
 * `approximate_date`: Extract approximate `upload_date` and `timestamp` in flat-playlist. This may cause date-based filters to be slightly off

 #### generic
-* `fragment_query`: Passthrough any query in mpd/m3u8 manifest URLs to their fragments. Does not apply to ffmpeg
+* `fragment_query`: Passthrough any query in mpd/m3u8 manifest URLs to their fragments if no value is provided, or else apply the query string given as `fragment_query=VALUE`. Does not apply to ffmpeg
+* `variant_query`: Passthrough the master m3u8 URL query to its variant playlist URLs if no value is provided, or else apply the query string given as `variant_query=VALUE`
+* `hls_key`: An HLS AES-128 key URI *or* key (as hex), and optionally the IV (as hex), in the form of `(URI|KEY)[,IV]`; e.g. `generic:hls_key=ABCDEF1234567980,0xFEDCBA0987654321`. Passing any of these values will force usage of the native HLS downloader and override the corresponding values found in the m3u8 playlist
+* `is_live`: Bypass live HLS detection and manually set `live_status` - a value of `false` will set `not_live`, any other value (or no value) will set `is_live`

 #### funimation
 * `language`: Audio languages to extract, e.g. `funimation:language=english,japanese`
@@ -1832,7 +1854,16 @@ The following extractors use this feature:
 * `tab`: Which tab to download - one of `new`, `top`, `videos`, `podcasts`, `streams`, `stacks`

 #### twitter
-* `force_graphql`: Force usage of the GraphQL API. By default it will only be used if login cookies are provided
+* `legacy_api`: Force usage of the legacy Twitter API instead of the GraphQL API for tweet extraction. Has no effect if login cookies are passed
+
+#### wrestleuniverse
+* `device_id`: UUID value assigned by the website and used to enforce device limits for paid livestream content. Can be found in browser local storage
+
+#### twitch
+* `client_id`: Client ID value to be sent with GraphQL requests, e.g. `twitch:client_id=kimne78kx3ncx6brgo4mv6wki5h1ko`
+
+#### nhkradirulive (NHK らじる★らじる LIVE)
+* `area`: Which regional variation to extract. Valid areas are: `sapporo`, `sendai`, `tokyo`, `nagoya`, `osaka`, `hiroshima`, `matsuyama`, `fukuoka`. Defaults to `tokyo`

 **Note**: These options may be changed/removed in the future without concern for backward compatibility

@@ -1879,7 +1910,7 @@ Plugins can be installed using various methods and locations.
    * **System Plugins**
      * `/etc/yt-dlp/plugins/<package name>/yt_dlp_plugins/`
      * `/etc/yt-dlp-plugins/<package name>/yt_dlp_plugins/`
-2. **Executable location**: Plugin packages can similarly be installed in a `yt-dlp-plugins` directory under the executable location:
+2. **Executable location**: Plugin packages can similarly be installed in a `yt-dlp-plugins` directory under the executable location (recommended for portable installations):
    * Binary: where `<root-dir>/yt-dlp.exe`, `<root-dir>/yt-dlp-plugins/<package name>/yt_dlp_plugins/`
    * Source: where `<root-dir>/yt_dlp/__main__.py`, `<root-dir>/yt-dlp-plugins/<package name>/yt_dlp_plugins/`

@@ -2067,7 +2098,7 @@ with yt_dlp.YoutubeDL() as ydl:
 ```python
 import yt_dlp

-URL = ['https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BaW_jenozKc']
+URLS = ['https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BaW_jenozKc']

 def format_selector(ctx):
    """ Select the best video and the best audio that won't result in an mkv.
@@ -2140,6 +2171,7 @@ While these options are redundant, they are still expected to be used due to the
    --playlist-end NUMBER            -I :NUMBER
    --playlist-reverse               -I ::-1
    --no-playlist-reverse            Default
+    --no-colors                      --color no_color


 #### Not recommended
@@ -2163,6 +2195,10 @@ While these options still work, their use is not recommended since there are oth
    --youtube-skip-hls-manifest      --extractor-args "youtube:skip=hls" (Alias: --no-youtube-include-hls-manifest)
    --youtube-include-dash-manifest  Default (Alias: --no-youtube-skip-dash-manifest)
    --youtube-include-hls-manifest   Default (Alias: --no-youtube-skip-hls-manifest)
+    --geo-bypass                     --xff "default"
+    --no-geo-bypass                  --xff "never"
+    --geo-bypass-country CODE        --xff CODE
+    --geo-bypass-ip-block IP_BLOCK   --xff IP_BLOCK


 #### Developer options
--- a/devscripts/changelog_override.json
+++ b/devscripts/changelog_override.json
@@ -8,5 +8,53 @@
        "action": "add",
        "when": "776d1c3f0c9b00399896dd2e40e78e9a43218109",
        "short": "[priority] **YouTube throttling fixes!**"
+    },
+    {
+        "action": "remove",
+        "when": "2e023649ea4e11151545a34dc1360c114981a236"
+    },
+    {
+        "action": "add",
+        "when": "01aba2519a0884ef17d5f85608dbd2a455577147",
+        "short": "[priority] YouTube: Improved throttling and signature fixes"
+    },
+    {
+        "action": "change",
+        "when": "c86e433c35fe5da6cb29f3539eef97497f84ed38",
+        "short": "[extractor/niconico:series] Fix extraction (#6898)",
+        "authors": ["sqrtNOT"]
+    },
+    {
+        "action": "change",
+        "when": "69a40e4a7f6caa5662527ebd2f3c4e8aa02857a2",
+        "short": "[extractor/youtube:music_search_url] Extract title (#7102)",
+        "authors": ["kangalio"]
+    },
+    {
+        "action": "change",
+        "when": "8417f26b8a819cd7ffcd4e000ca3e45033e670fb",
+        "short": "Add option `--color` (#6904)",
+        "authors": ["Grub4K"]
+    },
+    {
+        "action": "change",
+        "when": "7b37e8b23691613f331bd4ebc9d639dd6f93c972",
+        "short": "Improve `--download-sections`\n    - Support negative time-ranges\n    - Add `*from-url` to obey time-ranges in URL"
+    },
+    {
+        "action": "change",
+        "when": "1e75d97db21152acc764b30a688e516f04b8a142",
+        "short": "[extractor/youtube] Add `ios` to default clients used\n        - IOS is affected neither by 403 nor by nsig so helps mitigate them preemptively\n        - IOS also has higher bit-rate 'premium' formats though they are not labeled as such"
+    },
+    {
+        "action": "change",
+        "when": "f2ff0f6f1914b82d4a51681a72cc0828115dcb4a",
+        "short": "[extractor/motherless] Add gallery support, fix groups (#7211)",
+        "authors": ["rexlambert22", "Ti4eeT4e"]
+    },
+    {
+        "action": "change",
+        "when": "a4486bfc1dc7057efca9dd3fe70d7fa25c56f700",
+        "short": "[misc] Revert \"Add automatic duplicate issue detection\""
    }
 ]
--- a/devscripts/cli_to_api.py
+++ b/devscripts/cli_to_api.py
@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+# Allow direct execution
+import os
+import sys
+
+sys.path.insert(0, os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__))))
+
+import yt_dlp
+import yt_dlp.options
+
+create_parser = yt_dlp.options.create_parser
+
+
+def parse_patched_options(opts):
+    patched_parser = create_parser()
+    patched_parser.defaults.update({
+        'ignoreerrors': False,
+        'retries': 0,
+        'fragment_retries': 0,
+        'extract_flat': False,
+        'concat_playlist': 'never',
+    })
+    yt_dlp.options.create_parser = lambda: patched_parser
+    try:
+        return yt_dlp.parse_options(opts)
+    finally:
+        yt_dlp.options.create_parser = create_parser
+
+
+default_opts = parse_patched_options([]).ydl_opts
+
+
+def cli_to_api(opts, cli_defaults=False):
+    opts = (yt_dlp.parse_options if cli_defaults else parse_patched_options)(opts).ydl_opts
+
+    diff = {k: v for k, v in opts.items() if default_opts[k] != v}
+    if 'postprocessors' in diff:
+        diff['postprocessors'] = [pp for pp in diff['postprocessors']
+                                  if pp not in default_opts['postprocessors']]
+    return diff
+
+
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+    from pprint import pprint
+
+    print('\nThe arguments passed translate to:\n')
+    pprint(cli_to_api(sys.argv[1:]))
+    print('\nCombining these with the CLI defaults gives:\n')
+    pprint(cli_to_api(sys.argv[1:], True))
--- a/devscripts/lazy_load_template.py
+++ b/devscripts/lazy_load_template.py
@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ from ..utils import (
    age_restricted,
    bug_reports_message,
    classproperty,
+    variadic,
    write_string,
 )

--- a/devscripts/make_changelog.py
+++ b/devscripts/make_changelog.py
@@ -26,7 +26,6 @@ logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)


 class CommitGroup(enum.Enum):
-    UPSTREAM = None
    PRIORITY = 'Important'
    CORE = 'Core'
    EXTRACTOR = 'Extractor'
@@ -34,14 +33,18 @@ class CommitGroup(enum.Enum):
    POSTPROCESSOR = 'Postprocessor'
    MISC = 'Misc.'

+    @classmethod
+    @property
+    def ignorable_prefixes(cls):
+        return ('core', 'downloader', 'extractor', 'misc', 'postprocessor', 'upstream')
+
    @classmethod
    @lru_cache
    def commit_lookup(cls):
        return {
            name: group
            for group, names in {
-                cls.PRIORITY: {''},
-                cls.UPSTREAM: {'upstream'},
+                cls.PRIORITY: {'priority'},
                cls.CORE: {
                    'aes',
                    'cache',
@@ -54,6 +57,7 @@ class CommitGroup(enum.Enum):
                    'outtmpl',
                    'plugins',
                    'update',
+                    'upstream',
                    'utils',
                },
                cls.MISC: {
@@ -64,7 +68,7 @@ class CommitGroup(enum.Enum):
                    'misc',
                    'test',
                },
-                cls.EXTRACTOR: {'extractor', 'extractors'},
+                cls.EXTRACTOR: {'extractor'},
                cls.DOWNLOADER: {'downloader'},
                cls.POSTPROCESSOR: {'postprocessor'},
            }.items()
@@ -111,22 +115,36 @@ class CommitInfo:
        return ((self.details or '').lower(), self.sub_details, self.message)


+def unique(items):
+    return sorted({item.strip().lower(): item for item in items if item}.values())
+
+
 class Changelog:
    MISC_RE = re.compile(r'(?:^|\b)(?:lint(?:ing)?|misc|format(?:ting)?|fixes)(?:\b|$)', re.IGNORECASE)
+    ALWAYS_SHOWN = (CommitGroup.PRIORITY,)

-    def __init__(self, groups, repo):
+    def __init__(self, groups, repo, collapsible=False):
        self._groups = groups
        self._repo = repo
+        self._collapsible = collapsible

    def __str__(self):
        return '\n'.join(self._format_groups(self._groups)).replace('\t', '    ')

    def _format_groups(self, groups):
+        first = True
        for item in CommitGroup:
+            if self._collapsible and item not in self.ALWAYS_SHOWN and first:
+                first = False
+                yield '\n<details><summary><h3>Changelog</h3></summary>\n'
+
            group = groups[item]
            if group:
                yield self.format_module(item.value, group)

+        if self._collapsible:
+            yield '\n</details>'
+
    def format_module(self, name, group):
        result = f'\n#### {name} changes\n' if name else '\n'
        return result + '\n'.join(self._format_group(group))
@@ -137,70 +155,60 @@ class Changelog:
        for _, items in detail_groups:
            items = list(items)
            details = items[0].details
-            if not details:
-                indent = ''
-            else:
-                yield f'- {details}'
-                indent = '\t'

            if details == 'cleanup':
-                items, cleanup_misc_items = self._filter_cleanup_misc_items(items)
+                items = self._prepare_cleanup_misc_items(items)
+
+            prefix = '-'
+            if details:
+                if len(items) == 1:
+                    prefix = f'- **{details}**:'
+                else:
+                    yield f'- **{details}**'
+                    prefix = '\t-'

            sub_detail_groups = itertools.groupby(items, lambda item: tuple(map(str.lower, item.sub_details)))
            for sub_details, entries in sub_detail_groups:
                if not sub_details:
                    for entry in entries:
-                        yield f'{indent}- {self.format_single_change(entry)}'
+                        yield f'{prefix} {self.format_single_change(entry)}'
                    continue

                entries = list(entries)
-                prefix = f'{indent}- {", ".join(entries[0].sub_details)}'
+                sub_prefix = f'{prefix} {", ".join(entries[0].sub_details)}'
                if len(entries) == 1:
-                    yield f'{prefix}: {self.format_single_change(entries[0])}'
+                    yield f'{sub_prefix}: {self.format_single_change(entries[0])}'
                    continue

-                yield prefix
+                yield sub_prefix
                for entry in entries:
-                    yield f'{indent}\t- {self.format_single_change(entry)}'
+                    yield f'\t{prefix} {self.format_single_change(entry)}'

-            if details == 'cleanup' and cleanup_misc_items:
-                yield from self._format_cleanup_misc_sub_group(cleanup_misc_items)
-
-    def _filter_cleanup_misc_items(self, items):
+    def _prepare_cleanup_misc_items(self, items):
        cleanup_misc_items = defaultdict(list)
-        non_misc_items = []
+        sorted_items = []
        for item in items:
            if self.MISC_RE.search(item.message):
                cleanup_misc_items[tuple(item.commit.authors)].append(item)
            else:
-                non_misc_items.append(item)
+                sorted_items.append(item)

-        return non_misc_items, cleanup_misc_items
+        for commit_infos in cleanup_misc_items.values():
+            sorted_items.append(CommitInfo(
+                'cleanup', ('Miscellaneous',), ', '.join(
+                    self._format_message_link(None, info.commit.hash).strip()
+                    for info in sorted(commit_infos, key=lambda item: item.commit.hash or '')),
+                [], Commit(None, '', commit_infos[0].commit.authors), []))

-    def _format_cleanup_misc_sub_group(self, group):
-        prefix = '\t- Miscellaneous'
-        if len(group) == 1:
-            yield f'{prefix}: {next(self._format_cleanup_misc_items(group))}'
-            return
-
-        yield prefix
-        for message in self._format_cleanup_misc_items(group):
-            yield f'\t\t- {message}'
-
-    def _format_cleanup_misc_items(self, group):
-        for authors, infos in group.items():
-            message = ', '.join(
-                self._format_message_link(None, info.commit.hash)
-                for info in sorted(infos, key=lambda item: item.commit.hash or ''))
-            yield f'{message} by {self._format_authors(authors)}'
+        return sorted_items

    def format_single_change(self, info):
        message = self._format_message_link(info.message, info.commit.hash)
        if info.issues:
-            message = f'{message} ({self._format_issues(info.issues)})'
+            message = message.replace('\n', f' ({self._format_issues(info.issues)})\n', 1)

        if info.commit.authors:
-            message = f'{message} by {self._format_authors(info.commit.authors)}'
+            message = message.replace('\n', f' by {self._format_authors(info.commit.authors)}\n', 1)

        if info.fixes:
            fix_message = ', '.join(f'{self._format_message_link(None, fix.hash)}' for fix in info.fixes)
@@ -209,14 +217,16 @@ class Changelog:
            if authors != info.commit.authors:
                fix_message = f'{fix_message} by {self._format_authors(authors)}'

-            message = f'{message} (With fixes in {fix_message})'
+            message = message.replace('\n', f' (With fixes in {fix_message})\n', 1)

-        return message
+        return message[:-1]

    def _format_message_link(self, message, hash):
        assert message or hash, 'Improperly defined commit message or override'
        message = message if message else hash[:HASH_LENGTH]
-        return f'[{message}]({self.repo_url}/commit/{hash})' if hash else message
+        if not hash:
+            return f'{message}\n'
+        return f'[{message}\n'.replace('\n', f']({self.repo_url}/commit/{hash})\n', 1)

    def _format_issues(self, issues):
        return ', '.join(f'[#{issue}]({self.repo_url}/issues/{issue})' for issue in issues)
@@ -236,12 +246,8 @@ class CommitRange:

    AUTHOR_INDICATOR_RE = re.compile(r'Authored by:? ', re.IGNORECASE)
    MESSAGE_RE = re.compile(r'''
-        (?:\[
-            (?P<prefix>[^\]\/:,]+)
-            (?:/(?P<details>[^\]:,]+))?
-            (?:[:,](?P<sub_details>[^\]]+))?
-        \]\ )?
-        (?:(?P<sub_details_alt>`?[^:`]+`?): )?
+        (?:\[(?P<prefix>[^\]]+)\]\ )?
+        (?:(?P<sub_details>`?[^:`]+`?): )?
        (?P<message>.+?)
        (?:\ \((?P<issues>\#\d+(?:,\ \#\d+)*)\))?
        ''', re.VERBOSE | re.DOTALL)
@@ -319,7 +325,7 @@ class CommitRange:
                logger.debug(f'Ignored {when!r}, not in commits {self._start!r}')
                continue

-            override_hash = override.get('hash')
+            override_hash = override.get('hash') or when
            if override['action'] == 'add':
                commit = Commit(override.get('hash'), override['short'], override.get('authors') or [])
                logger.info(f'ADD    {commit}')
@@ -333,67 +339,83 @@ class CommitRange:
            elif override['action'] == 'change':
                if override_hash not in self._commits:
                    continue
-                commit = Commit(override_hash, override['short'], override['authors'])
+                commit = Commit(override_hash, override['short'], override.get('authors') or [])
                logger.info(f'CHANGE {self._commits[commit.hash]} -> {commit}')
                self._commits[commit.hash] = commit

        self._commits = {key: value for key, value in reversed(self._commits.items())}

    def groups(self):
-        groups = defaultdict(list)
+        group_dict = defaultdict(list)
        for commit in self:
-            upstream_re = self.UPSTREAM_MERGE_RE.match(commit.short)
+            upstream_re = self.UPSTREAM_MERGE_RE.search(commit.short)
            if upstream_re:
-                commit.short = f'[upstream] Merge up to youtube-dl {upstream_re.group(1)}'
+                commit.short = f'[core/upstream] Merged with youtube-dl {upstream_re.group(1)}'

            match = self.MESSAGE_RE.fullmatch(commit.short)
            if not match:
                logger.error(f'Error parsing short commit message: {commit.short!r}')
                continue

-            prefix, details, sub_details, sub_details_alt, message, issues = match.groups()
-            group = None
-            if prefix:
-                if prefix == 'priority':
-                    prefix, _, details = (details or '').partition('/')
-                    logger.debug(f'Priority: {message!r}')
-                    group = CommitGroup.PRIORITY
-
-                if not details and prefix:
-                    if prefix not in ('core', 'downloader', 'extractor', 'misc', 'postprocessor', 'upstream'):
-                        logger.debug(f'Replaced details with {prefix!r}')
-                        details = prefix or None
-
-                if details == 'common':
-                    details = None
-
-                if details:
-                    details = details.strip()
-
-            else:
-                group = CommitGroup.CORE
-
-            sub_details = f'{sub_details or ""},{sub_details_alt or ""}'.replace(':', ',')
-            sub_details = tuple(filter(None, map(str.strip, sub_details.split(','))))
-
+            prefix, sub_details_alt, message, issues = match.groups()
            issues = [issue.strip()[1:] for issue in issues.split(',')] if issues else []

+            if prefix:
+                groups, details, sub_details = zip(*map(self.details_from_prefix, prefix.split(',')))
+                group = next(iter(filter(None, groups)), None)
+                details = ', '.join(unique(details))
+                sub_details = list(itertools.chain.from_iterable(sub_details))
+            else:
+                group = CommitGroup.CORE
+                details = None
+                sub_details = []
+
+            if sub_details_alt:
+                sub_details.append(sub_details_alt)
+            sub_details = tuple(unique(sub_details))
+
            if not group:
-                group = CommitGroup.get(prefix.lower())
-                if not group:
-                    if self.EXTRACTOR_INDICATOR_RE.search(commit.short):
-                        group = CommitGroup.EXTRACTOR
-                    else:
-                        group = CommitGroup.POSTPROCESSOR
-                    logger.warning(f'Failed to map {commit.short!r}, selected {group.name}')
+                if self.EXTRACTOR_INDICATOR_RE.search(commit.short):
+                    group = CommitGroup.EXTRACTOR
+                else:
+                    group = CommitGroup.POSTPROCESSOR
+                logger.warning(f'Failed to map {commit.short!r}, selected {group.name.lower()}')

            commit_info = CommitInfo(
                details, sub_details, message.strip(),
                issues, commit, self._fixes[commit.hash])
-            logger.debug(f'Resolved {commit.short!r} to {commit_info!r}')
-            groups[group].append(commit_info)

-        return groups
+            logger.debug(f'Resolved {commit.short!r} to {commit_info!r}')
+            group_dict[group].append(commit_info)
+
+        return group_dict
+
+    @staticmethod
+    def details_from_prefix(prefix):
+        if not prefix:
+            return CommitGroup.CORE, None, ()
+
+        prefix, _, details = prefix.partition('/')
+        prefix = prefix.strip()
+        details = details.strip()
+
+        group = CommitGroup.get(prefix.lower())
+        if group is CommitGroup.PRIORITY:
+            prefix, _, details = details.partition('/')
+
+        if not details and prefix and prefix not in CommitGroup.ignorable_prefixes:
+            logger.debug(f'Replaced details with {prefix!r}')
+            details = prefix or None
+
+        if details == 'common':
+            details = None
+
+        if details:
+            details, *sub_details = details.split(':')
+        else:
+            sub_details = []
+
+        return group, details, sub_details


 def get_new_contributors(contributors_path, commits):
@@ -444,6 +466,9 @@ if __name__ == '__main__':
    parser.add_argument(
        '--repo', default='yt-dlp/yt-dlp',
        help='the github repository to use for the operations (default: %(default)s)')
+    parser.add_argument(
+        '--collapsible', action='store_true',
+        help='make changelog collapsible (default: %(default)s)')
    args = parser.parse_args()

    logging.basicConfig(
@@ -467,4 +492,4 @@ if __name__ == '__main__':
            write_file(args.contributors_path, '\n'.join(new_contributors) + '\n', mode='a')
        logger.info(f'New contributors: {", ".join(new_contributors)}')

-    print(Changelog(commits.groups(), args.repo))
+    print(Changelog(commits.groups(), args.repo, args.collapsible))
--- a/devscripts/update-version.py
+++ b/devscripts/update-version.py
@@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ CHANNEL = {channel!r}
 if __name__ == '__main__':
    parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description='Update the version.py file')
    parser.add_argument(
-        '-c', '--channel', choices=['stable', 'nightly'], default='stable',
+        '-c', '--channel', default='stable',
        help='Select update channel (default: %(default)s)')
    parser.add_argument(
        '-o', '--output', default='yt_dlp/version.py',
--- a/setup.cfg
+++ b/setup.cfg
@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ ignore = E402,E501,E731,E741,W503
 max_line_length = 120
 per_file_ignores =
    devscripts/lazy_load_template.py: F401
+    yt_dlp/utils/__init__.py: F401, F403


 [autoflake]
--- a/supportedsites.md
+++ b/supportedsites.md
@@ -150,7 +150,9 @@
 - **bfmtv**
 - **bfmtv:article**
 - **bfmtv:live**
- - **BibelTV**
+ - **bibeltv:live**: BibelTV live program
+ - **bibeltv:series**: BibelTV series playlist
+ - **bibeltv:video**: BibelTV single video
 - **Bigflix**
 - **Bigo**
 - **Bild**: Bild.de
@@ -183,12 +185,17 @@
 - **Bloomberg**
 - **BokeCC**
 - **BongaCams**
- - **BooyahClips**
 - **BostonGlobe**
 - **Box**
 - **BoxCastVideo**
 - **Bpb**: Bundeszentrale für politische Bildung
 - **BR**: Bayerischer Rundfunk
+ - **BrainPOP**: [*brainpop*](## "netrc machine")
+ - **BrainPOPELL**: [*brainpop*](## "netrc machine")
+ - **BrainPOPEsp**: [*brainpop*](## "netrc machine") BrainPOP Español
+ - **BrainPOPFr**: [*brainpop*](## "netrc machine") BrainPOP Français
+ - **BrainPOPIl**: [*brainpop*](## "netrc machine") BrainPOP Hebrew
+ - **BrainPOPJr**: [*brainpop*](## "netrc machine")
 - **BravoTV**
 - **Break**
 - **BreitBart**
@@ -207,6 +214,8 @@
 - **CAM4**
 - **Camdemy**
 - **CamdemyFolder**
+ - **CamFMEpisode**
+ - **CamFMShow**
 - **CamModels**
 - **Camsoda**
 - **CamtasiaEmbed**
@@ -214,8 +223,6 @@
 - **CanalAlpha**
 - **canalc2.tv**
 - **Canalplus**: mycanal.fr and piwiplus.fr
- - **Canvas**
- - **CanvasEen**: canvas.be and een.be
 - **CarambaTV**
 - **CarambaTVPage**
 - **CartoonNetwork**
@@ -225,8 +232,10 @@
 - **CBSInteractive**
 - **CBSLocal**
 - **CBSLocalArticle**
+ - **CBSLocalLive**
 - **cbsnews**: CBS News
 - **cbsnews:embed**
+ - **cbsnews:live**: CBS News Livestream
 - **cbsnews:livevideo**: CBS News Live Videos
 - **cbssports**
 - **cbssports:embed**
@@ -252,6 +261,7 @@
 - **CiscoLiveSession**
 - **ciscowebex**: Cisco Webex
 - **CJSW**
+ - **Clipchamp**
 - **cliphunter**
 - **Clippit**
 - **ClipRs**
@@ -271,6 +281,7 @@
 - **CNNIndonesia**
 - **ComedyCentral**
 - **ComedyCentralTV**
+ - **ConanClassic**
 - **CondeNast**: Condé Nast media group: Allure, Architectural Digest, Ars Technica, Bon Appétit, Brides, Condé Nast, Condé Nast Traveler, Details, Epicurious, GQ, Glamour, Golf Digest, SELF, Teen Vogue, The New Yorker, Vanity Fair, Vogue, W Magazine, WIRED
 - **CONtv**
 - **CookingChannel**
@@ -286,7 +297,10 @@
 - **CrooksAndLiars**
 - **CrowdBunker**
 - **CrowdBunkerChannel**
+ - **Crtvg**
 - **crunchyroll**: [*crunchyroll*](## "netrc machine")
+ - **crunchyroll:artist**: [*crunchyroll*](## "netrc machine")
+ - **crunchyroll:music**: [*crunchyroll*](## "netrc machine")
 - **crunchyroll:playlist**: [*crunchyroll*](## "netrc machine")
 - **CSpan**: C-SPAN
 - **CSpanCongress**
@@ -301,6 +315,8 @@
 - **CWTV**
 - **Cybrary**: [*cybrary*](## "netrc machine")
 - **CybraryCourse**: [*cybrary*](## "netrc machine")
+ - **DacastPlaylist**
+ - **DacastVOD**
 - **Daftsex**
 - **DagelijkseKost**: dagelijksekost.een.be
 - **DailyMail**
@@ -331,6 +347,7 @@
 - **DigitalConcertHall**: [*digitalconcerthall*](## "netrc machine") DigitalConcertHall extractor
 - **DigitallySpeaking**
 - **Digiteka**
+ - **DiscogsReleasePlaylist**
 - **Discovery**
 - **DiscoveryLife**
 - **DiscoveryNetworksDe**
@@ -341,6 +358,8 @@
 - **DiscoveryPlusItalyShow**
 - **Disney**
 - **DIYNetwork**
+ - **dlf**
+ - **dlf:corpus**: DLF Multi-feed Archives
 - **dlive:stream**
 - **dlive:vod**
 - **Dotsub**
@@ -378,6 +397,7 @@
 - **EinsUndEinsTVRecordings**: [*1und1tv*](## "netrc machine")
 - **Einthusan**
 - **eitb.tv**
+ - **ElevenSports**
 - **EllenTube**
 - **EllenTubePlaylist**
 - **EllenTubeVideo**
@@ -400,6 +420,7 @@
 - **ESPNArticle**
 - **ESPNCricInfo**
 - **EsriVideo**
+ - **EttuTv**
 - **Europa**
 - **EuroParlWebstream**
 - **EuropeanTour**
@@ -460,6 +481,7 @@
 - **funimation:page**: [*funimation*](## "netrc machine")
 - **funimation:show**: [*funimation*](## "netrc machine")
 - **Funk**
+ - **Funker530**
 - **Fusion**
 - **Fux**
 - **FuyinTV**
@@ -493,10 +515,17 @@
 - **GlattvisionTVLive**: [*glattvisiontv*](## "netrc machine")
 - **GlattvisionTVRecordings**: [*glattvisiontv*](## "netrc machine")
 - **Glide**: Glide mobile video messages (glide.me)
+ - **GlobalCyclingNetworkPlus**
+ - **GlobalPlayerAudio**
+ - **GlobalPlayerAudioEpisode**
+ - **GlobalPlayerLive**
+ - **GlobalPlayerLivePlaylist**
+ - **GlobalPlayerVideo**
 - **Globo**: [*globo*](## "netrc machine")
 - **GloboArticle**
 - **glomex**: Glomex videos
 - **glomex:embed**: Glomex embedded videos
+ - **GMANetworkVideo**
 - **Go**
 - **GoDiscovery**
 - **GodTube**
@@ -522,7 +551,6 @@
 - **Heise**
 - **HellPorno**
 - **Helsinki**: helsinki.fi
- - **HentaiStigma**
 - **hetklokhuis**
 - **hgtv.com:show**
 - **HGTVDe**
@@ -535,6 +563,8 @@
 - **hitbox:live**
 - **HitRecord**
 - **hketv**: 香港教育局教育電視 (HKETV) Educational Television, Hong Kong Educational Bureau
+ - **HollywoodReporter**
+ - **HollywoodReporterPlaylist**
 - **Holodex**
 - **HotNewHipHop**
 - **hotstar**
@@ -558,6 +588,7 @@
 - **Hypem**
 - **Hytale**
 - **Icareus**
+ - **IdolPlus**
 - **iflix:episode**
 - **IflixSeries**
 - **ign.com**
@@ -600,9 +631,9 @@
 - **ivi:compilation**: ivi.ru compilations
 - **ivideon**: Ivideon TV
 - **IVXPlayer**
- - **Iwara**
- - **iwara:playlist**
- - **iwara:user**
+ - **iwara**: [*iwara*](## "netrc machine")
+ - **iwara:playlist**: [*iwara*](## "netrc machine")
+ - **iwara:user**: [*iwara*](## "netrc machine")
 - **Ixigua**
 - **Izlesene**
 - **Jable**
@@ -612,6 +643,7 @@
 - **JeuxVideo**
 - **Joj**
 - **Jove**
+ - **JStream**
 - **JWPlatform**
 - **Kakao**
 - **Kaltura**
@@ -678,8 +710,6 @@
 - **limelight**
 - **limelight:channel**
 - **limelight:channel_list**
- - **LineLive**
- - **LineLiveChannel**
 - **LinkedIn**: [*linkedin*](## "netrc machine")
 - **linkedin:learning**: [*linkedin*](## "netrc machine")
 - **linkedin:learning:course**: [*linkedin*](## "netrc machine")
@@ -785,6 +815,7 @@
 - **MonsterSirenHypergryphMusic**
 - **Morningstar**: morningstar.com
 - **Motherless**
+ - **MotherlessGallery**
 - **MotherlessGroup**
 - **Motorsport**: motorsport.com
 - **MotorTrend**
@@ -806,6 +837,7 @@
 - **mtvservices:embedded**
 - **MTVUutisetArticle**
 - **MuenchenTV**: münchen.tv
+ - **MujRozhlas**
 - **Murrtube**
 - **MurrtubeUser**: Murrtube user profile
 - **MuseScore**
@@ -827,6 +859,7 @@
 - **MyVideoGe**
 - **MyVidster**
 - **MyviEmbed**
+ - **Mzaalo**
 - **n-tv.de**
 - **N1Info:article**
 - **N1InfoAsset**
@@ -858,6 +891,7 @@
 - **Nebula**: [*watchnebula*](## "netrc machine")
 - **nebula:channel**: [*watchnebula*](## "netrc machine")
 - **nebula:subscriptions**: [*watchnebula*](## "netrc machine")
+ - **NekoHacker**
 - **NerdCubedFeed**
 - **netease:album**: 网易云音乐 - 专辑
 - **netease:djradio**: 网易云音乐 - 电台
@@ -893,6 +927,9 @@
 - **NhkForSchoolBangumi**
 - **NhkForSchoolProgramList**
 - **NhkForSchoolSubject**: Portal page for each school subjects, like Japanese (kokugo, 国語) or math (sansuu/suugaku or 算数・数学)
+ - **NhkRadioNewsPage**
+ - **NhkRadiru**: NHK らじる (Radiru/Rajiru)
+ - **NhkRadiruLive**
 - **NhkVod**
 - **NhkVodProgram**
 - **nhl.com**
@@ -903,6 +940,7 @@
 - **nicknight**
 - **niconico**: [*niconico*](## "netrc machine") ニコニコ動画
 - **niconico:history**: NicoNico user history or likes. Requires cookies.
+ - **niconico:live**: ニコニコ生放送
 - **niconico:playlist**
 - **niconico:series**
 - **niconico:tag**: NicoNico video tag URLs
@@ -947,6 +985,7 @@
 - **NRKTVSeries**
 - **NRLTV**
 - **ntv.ru**
+ - **NubilesPorn**: [*nubiles-porn*](## "netrc machine")
 - **Nuvid**
 - **NYTimes**
 - **NYTimesArticle**
@@ -987,6 +1026,7 @@
 - **OsnatelTVLive**: [*osnateltv*](## "netrc machine")
 - **OsnatelTVRecordings**: [*osnateltv*](## "netrc machine")
 - **OutsideTV**
+ - **OwnCloud**
 - **PacktPub**: [*packtpub*](## "netrc machine")
 - **PacktPubCourse**
 - **PalcoMP3:artist**
@@ -999,6 +1039,7 @@
 - **ParamountNetwork**
 - **ParamountPlus**
 - **ParamountPlusSeries**
+ - **ParamountPressExpress**
 - **Parler**: Posts on parler.com
 - **parliamentlive.tv**: UK parliament videos
 - **Parlview**
@@ -1016,6 +1057,7 @@
 - **PerformGroup**
 - **periscope**: Periscope
 - **periscope:user**: Periscope user videos
+ - **PGATour**
 - **PhilharmonieDeParis**: Philharmonie de Paris
 - **phoenix.de**
 - **Photobucket**
@@ -1057,7 +1099,6 @@
 - **PolskieRadio**
 - **polskieradio:audition**
 - **polskieradio:category**
- - **polskieradio:kierowcow**
 - **polskieradio:legacy**
 - **polskieradio:player**
 - **polskieradio:podcast**
@@ -1122,6 +1163,7 @@
 - **radlive:channel**
 - **radlive:season**
 - **Rai**
+ - **RaiCultura**
 - **RaiNews**
 - **RaiPlay**
 - **RaiPlayLive**
@@ -1142,11 +1184,12 @@
 - **RCTIPlusSeries**
 - **RCTIPlusTV**
 - **RDS**: RDS.ca
+ - **Recurbate**
 - **RedBull**
 - **RedBullEmbed**
 - **RedBullTV**
 - **RedBullTVRrnContent**
- - **Reddit**
+ - **Reddit**: [*reddit*](## "netrc machine")
 - **RedGifs**
 - **RedGifsSearch**: Redgifs search
 - **RedGifsUser**: Redgifs user
@@ -1157,6 +1200,7 @@
 - **Restudy**
 - **Reuters**
 - **ReverbNation**
+ - **RheinMainTV**
 - **RICE**
 - **RMCDecouverte**
 - **RockstarGames**
@@ -1186,6 +1230,9 @@
 - **RTP**
 - **RTRFM**
 - **RTS**: RTS.ch
+ - **RTVCKaltura**
+ - **RTVCPlay**
+ - **RTVCPlayEmbed**
 - **rtve.es:alacarta**: RTVE a la carta
 - **rtve.es:audio**: RTVE audio
 - **rtve.es:infantil**: RTVE infantil
@@ -1239,6 +1286,7 @@
 - **SCTE**: [*scte*](## "netrc machine")
 - **SCTECourse**: [*scte*](## "netrc machine")
 - **Seeker**
+ - **SenalColombiaLive**
 - **SenateGov**
 - **SenateISVP**
 - **SendtoNews**
@@ -1315,6 +1363,7 @@
 - **sr:mediathek**: Saarländischer Rundfunk
 - **SRGSSR**
 - **SRGSSRPlay**: srf.ch, rts.ch, rsi.ch, rtr.ch and swissinfo.ch play sites
+ - **StagePlusVODConcert**: [*stageplus*](## "netrc machine")
 - **stanfordoc**: Stanford Open ClassRoom
 - **StarTrek**
 - **startv**
@@ -1427,6 +1476,7 @@
 - **TrailerAddict**: (**Currently broken**)
 - **TravelChannel**
 - **Triller**: [*triller*](## "netrc machine")
+ - **TrillerShort**
 - **TrillerUser**: [*triller*](## "netrc machine")
 - **Trilulilu**
 - **Trovo**
@@ -1499,12 +1549,12 @@
 - **TwitchVideos**: [*twitch*](## "netrc machine")
 - **TwitchVideosClips**: [*twitch*](## "netrc machine")
 - **TwitchVideosCollections**: [*twitch*](## "netrc machine")
- - **twitter**
- - **twitter:amplify**
- - **twitter:broadcast**
+ - **twitter**: [*twitter*](## "netrc machine")
+ - **twitter:amplify**: [*twitter*](## "netrc machine")
+ - **twitter:broadcast**: [*twitter*](## "netrc machine")
 - **twitter:card**
- - **twitter:shortener**
- - **twitter:spaces**
+ - **twitter:shortener**: [*twitter*](## "netrc machine")
+ - **twitter:spaces**: [*twitter*](## "netrc machine")
 - **Txxx**
 - **udemy**: [*udemy*](## "netrc machine")
 - **udemy:course**: [*udemy*](## "netrc machine")
@@ -1541,7 +1591,6 @@
 - **VGTV**: VGTV, BTTV, FTV, Aftenposten and Aftonbladet
 - **vh1.com**
 - **vhx:embed**: [*vimeo*](## "netrc machine")
- - **Viafree**
 - **vice**
 - **vice:article**
 - **vice:show**
@@ -1607,8 +1656,8 @@
 - **voicy**
 - **voicy:channel**
 - **VolejTV**
- - **Voot**
- - **VootSeries**
+ - **Voot**: [*voot*](## "netrc machine")
+ - **VootSeries**: [*voot*](## "netrc machine")
 - **VoxMedia**
 - **VoxMediaVolume**
 - **vpro**: npo.nl, ntr.nl, omroepwnl.nl, zapp.nl and npo3.nl
@@ -1616,7 +1665,7 @@
 - **vqq:video**
 - **Vrak**
 - **VRT**: VRT NWS, Flanders News, Flandern Info and Sporza
- - **VrtNU**: [*vrtnu*](## "netrc machine") VrtNU.be
+ - **VrtNU**: [*vrtnu*](## "netrc machine") VRT MAX
 - **vrv**: [*vrv*](## "netrc machine")
 - **vrv:series**
 - **VShare**
@@ -1660,7 +1709,16 @@
 - **WeiqiTV**: WQTV
 - **wetv:episode**
 - **WeTvSeries**
+ - **Weverse**: [*weverse*](## "netrc machine")
+ - **WeverseLive**: [*weverse*](## "netrc machine")
+ - **WeverseLiveTab**: [*weverse*](## "netrc machine")
+ - **WeverseMedia**: [*weverse*](## "netrc machine")
+ - **WeverseMediaTab**: [*weverse*](## "netrc machine")
+ - **WeverseMoment**: [*weverse*](## "netrc machine")
+ - **WeVidi**
+ - **Weyyak**
 - **whowatch**
+ - **Whyp**
 - **wikimedia.org**
 - **Willow**
 - **WimTV**
@@ -1674,13 +1732,17 @@
 - **WorldStarHipHop**
 - **wppilot**
 - **wppilot:channels**
- - **WrestleUniversePPV**
- - **WrestleUniverseVOD**
+ - **WrestleUniversePPV**: [*wrestleuniverse*](## "netrc machine")
+ - **WrestleUniverseVOD**: [*wrestleuniverse*](## "netrc machine")
 - **WSJ**: Wall Street Journal
 - **WSJArticle**
 - **WWE**
 - **wyborcza:video**
 - **WyborczaPodcast**
+ - **wykop:dig**
+ - **wykop:dig:comment**
+ - **wykop:post**
+ - **wykop:post:comment**
 - **Xanimu**
 - **XBef**
 - **XboxClips**
@@ -1701,8 +1763,6 @@
 - **xvideos:quickies**
 - **XXXYMovies**
 - **Yahoo**: Yahoo screen and movies
- - **yahoo:gyao**
- - **yahoo:gyao:player**
 - **yahoo:japannews**: Yahoo! Japan News
 - **YandexDisk**
 - **yandexmusic:album**: Яндекс.Музыка - Альбом
@@ -1714,6 +1774,7 @@
 - **YandexVideoPreview**
 - **YapFiles**
 - **Yappy**
+ - **YappyProfile**
 - **YesJapan**
 - **yinyuetai:video**: 音悦Tai
 - **YleAreena**
@@ -1746,6 +1807,8 @@
 - **youtube:watchlater**: Youtube watch later list; ":ytwatchlater" keyword (requires cookies)
 - **YoutubeLivestreamEmbed**: YouTube livestream embeds
 - **YoutubeYtBe**: youtu.be
+ - **Zaiko**
+ - **ZaikoETicket**
 - **Zapiks**
 - **Zattoo**: [*zattoo*](## "netrc machine")
 - **ZattooLive**: [*zattoo*](## "netrc machine")
@@ -1763,6 +1826,7 @@
 - **zingmp3:album**
 - **zingmp3:chart-home**
 - **zingmp3:chart-music-video**
+ - **zingmp3:hub**
 - **zingmp3:user**
 - **zingmp3:week-chart**
 - **zoom**
--- a/test/helper.py
+++ b/test/helper.py
@@ -194,8 +194,8 @@ def sanitize_got_info_dict(got_dict):
        'formats', 'thumbnails', 'subtitles', 'automatic_captions', 'comments', 'entries',

        # Auto-generated
-        'autonumber', 'playlist', 'format_index', 'video_ext', 'audio_ext', 'duration_string', 'epoch',
-        'fulltitle', 'extractor', 'extractor_key', 'filepath', 'infojson_filename', 'original_url', 'n_entries',
+        'autonumber', 'playlist', 'format_index', 'video_ext', 'audio_ext', 'duration_string', 'epoch', 'n_entries',
+        'fulltitle', 'extractor', 'extractor_key', 'filename', 'filepath', 'infojson_filename', 'original_url',

        # Only live_status needs to be checked
        'is_live', 'was_live',
--- a/test/test_InfoExtractor.py
+++ b/test/test_InfoExtractor.py
@@ -917,8 +917,6 @@ jwplayer("mediaplayer").setup({"abouttext":"Visit Indie DB","aboutlink":"http:\/
                    'acodec': 'mp4a.40.2',
                    'video_ext': 'mp4',
                    'audio_ext': 'none',
-                    'vbr': 263.851,
-                    'abr': 0,
                }, {
                    'format_id': '577',
                    'format_index': None,
@@ -936,8 +934,6 @@ jwplayer("mediaplayer").setup({"abouttext":"Visit Indie DB","aboutlink":"http:\/
                    'acodec': 'mp4a.40.2',
                    'video_ext': 'mp4',
                    'audio_ext': 'none',
-                    'vbr': 577.61,
-                    'abr': 0,
                }, {
                    'format_id': '915',
                    'format_index': None,
@@ -955,8 +951,6 @@ jwplayer("mediaplayer").setup({"abouttext":"Visit Indie DB","aboutlink":"http:\/
                    'acodec': 'mp4a.40.2',
                    'video_ext': 'mp4',
                    'audio_ext': 'none',
-                    'vbr': 915.905,
-                    'abr': 0,
                }, {
                    'format_id': '1030',
                    'format_index': None,
@@ -974,8 +968,6 @@ jwplayer("mediaplayer").setup({"abouttext":"Visit Indie DB","aboutlink":"http:\/
                    'acodec': 'mp4a.40.2',
                    'video_ext': 'mp4',
                    'audio_ext': 'none',
-                    'vbr': 1030.138,
-                    'abr': 0,
                }, {
                    'format_id': '1924',
                    'format_index': None,
@@ -993,8 +985,6 @@ jwplayer("mediaplayer").setup({"abouttext":"Visit Indie DB","aboutlink":"http:\/
                    'acodec': 'mp4a.40.2',
                    'video_ext': 'mp4',
                    'audio_ext': 'none',
-                    'vbr': 1924.009,
-                    'abr': 0,
                }],
                {
                    'en': [{
@@ -1406,6 +1396,7 @@ jwplayer("mediaplayer").setup({"abouttext":"Visit Indie DB","aboutlink":"http:\/
                    'vcodec': 'none',
                    'acodec': 'AACL',
                    'protocol': 'ism',
+                    'audio_channels': 2,
                    '_download_params': {
                        'stream_type': 'audio',
                        'duration': 8880746666,
@@ -1419,9 +1410,6 @@ jwplayer("mediaplayer").setup({"abouttext":"Visit Indie DB","aboutlink":"http:\/
                        'bits_per_sample': 16,
                        'nal_unit_length_field': 4
                    },
-                    'audio_ext': 'isma',
-                    'video_ext': 'none',
-                    'abr': 128,
                }, {
                    'format_id': 'video-100',
                    'url': 'https://sdn-global-streaming-cache-3qsdn.akamaized.net/stream/3144/files/17/07/672975/3144-kZT4LWMQw6Rh7Kpd.ism/Manifest',
@@ -1445,9 +1433,6 @@ jwplayer("mediaplayer").setup({"abouttext":"Visit Indie DB","aboutlink":"http:\/
                        'bits_per_sample': 16,
                        'nal_unit_length_field': 4
                    },
-                    'video_ext': 'ismv',
-                    'audio_ext': 'none',
-                    'vbr': 100,
                }, {
                    'format_id': 'video-326',
                    'url': 'https://sdn-global-streaming-cache-3qsdn.akamaized.net/stream/3144/files/17/07/672975/3144-kZT4LWMQw6Rh7Kpd.ism/Manifest',
@@ -1471,9 +1456,6 @@ jwplayer("mediaplayer").setup({"abouttext":"Visit Indie DB","aboutlink":"http:\/
                        'bits_per_sample': 16,
                        'nal_unit_length_field': 4
                    },
-                    'video_ext': 'ismv',
-                    'audio_ext': 'none',
-                    'vbr': 326,
                }, {
                    'format_id': 'video-698',
                    'url': 'https://sdn-global-streaming-cache-3qsdn.akamaized.net/stream/3144/files/17/07/672975/3144-kZT4LWMQw6Rh7Kpd.ism/Manifest',
@@ -1497,9 +1479,6 @@ jwplayer("mediaplayer").setup({"abouttext":"Visit Indie DB","aboutlink":"http:\/
                        'bits_per_sample': 16,
                        'nal_unit_length_field': 4
                    },
-                    'video_ext': 'ismv',
-                    'audio_ext': 'none',
-                    'vbr': 698,
                }, {
                    'format_id': 'video-1493',
                    'url': 'https://sdn-global-streaming-cache-3qsdn.akamaized.net/stream/3144/files/17/07/672975/3144-kZT4LWMQw6Rh7Kpd.ism/Manifest',
@@ -1523,9 +1502,6 @@ jwplayer("mediaplayer").setup({"abouttext":"Visit Indie DB","aboutlink":"http:\/
                        'bits_per_sample': 16,
                        'nal_unit_length_field': 4
                    },
-                    'video_ext': 'ismv',
-                    'audio_ext': 'none',
-                    'vbr': 1493,
                }, {
                    'format_id': 'video-4482',
                    'url': 'https://sdn-global-streaming-cache-3qsdn.akamaized.net/stream/3144/files/17/07/672975/3144-kZT4LWMQw6Rh7Kpd.ism/Manifest',
@@ -1549,9 +1525,6 @@ jwplayer("mediaplayer").setup({"abouttext":"Visit Indie DB","aboutlink":"http:\/
                        'bits_per_sample': 16,
                        'nal_unit_length_field': 4
                    },
-                    'video_ext': 'ismv',
-                    'audio_ext': 'none',
-                    'vbr': 4482,
                }],
                {
                    'eng': [
@@ -1575,34 +1548,6 @@ jwplayer("mediaplayer").setup({"abouttext":"Visit Indie DB","aboutlink":"http:\/
                'ec-3_test',
                'https://smstr01.dmm.t-online.de/smooth24/smoothstream_m1/streaming/sony/9221438342941275747/636887760842957027/25_km_h-Trailer-9221571562372022953_deu_20_1300k_HD_H_264_ISMV.ism/Manifest',
                [{
-                    'format_id': 'audio_deu_1-224',
-                    'url': 'https://smstr01.dmm.t-online.de/smooth24/smoothstream_m1/streaming/sony/9221438342941275747/636887760842957027/25_km_h-Trailer-9221571562372022953_deu_20_1300k_HD_H_264_ISMV.ism/Manifest',
-                    'manifest_url': 'https://smstr01.dmm.t-online.de/smooth24/smoothstream_m1/streaming/sony/9221438342941275747/636887760842957027/25_km_h-Trailer-9221571562372022953_deu_20_1300k_HD_H_264_ISMV.ism/Manifest',
-                    'ext': 'isma',
-                    'tbr': 224,
-                    'asr': 48000,
-                    'vcodec': 'none',
-                    'acodec': 'EC-3',
-                    'protocol': 'ism',
-                    '_download_params':
-                    {
-                        'stream_type': 'audio',
-                        'duration': 370000000,
-                        'timescale': 10000000,
-                        'width': 0,
-                        'height': 0,
-                        'fourcc': 'EC-3',
-                        'language': 'deu',
-                        'codec_private_data': '00063F000000AF87FBA7022DFB42A4D405CD93843BDD0700200F00',
-                        'sampling_rate': 48000,
-                        'channels': 6,
-                        'bits_per_sample': 16,
-                        'nal_unit_length_field': 4
-                    },
-                    'audio_ext': 'isma',
-                    'video_ext': 'none',
-                    'abr': 224,
-                }, {
                    'format_id': 'audio_deu-127',
                    'url': 'https://smstr01.dmm.t-online.de/smooth24/smoothstream_m1/streaming/sony/9221438342941275747/636887760842957027/25_km_h-Trailer-9221571562372022953_deu_20_1300k_HD_H_264_ISMV.ism/Manifest',
                    'manifest_url': 'https://smstr01.dmm.t-online.de/smooth24/smoothstream_m1/streaming/sony/9221438342941275747/636887760842957027/25_km_h-Trailer-9221571562372022953_deu_20_1300k_HD_H_264_ISMV.ism/Manifest',
@@ -1612,8 +1557,9 @@ jwplayer("mediaplayer").setup({"abouttext":"Visit Indie DB","aboutlink":"http:\/
                    'vcodec': 'none',
                    'acodec': 'AACL',
                    'protocol': 'ism',
-                    '_download_params':
-                    {
+                    'language': 'deu',
+                    'audio_channels': 2,
+                    '_download_params': {
                        'stream_type': 'audio',
                        'duration': 370000000,
                        'timescale': 10000000,
@@ -1627,9 +1573,32 @@ jwplayer("mediaplayer").setup({"abouttext":"Visit Indie DB","aboutlink":"http:\/
                        'bits_per_sample': 16,
                        'nal_unit_length_field': 4
                    },
-                    'audio_ext': 'isma',
-                    'video_ext': 'none',
-                    'abr': 127,
+                }, {
+                    'format_id': 'audio_deu_1-224',
+                    'url': 'https://smstr01.dmm.t-online.de/smooth24/smoothstream_m1/streaming/sony/9221438342941275747/636887760842957027/25_km_h-Trailer-9221571562372022953_deu_20_1300k_HD_H_264_ISMV.ism/Manifest',
+                    'manifest_url': 'https://smstr01.dmm.t-online.de/smooth24/smoothstream_m1/streaming/sony/9221438342941275747/636887760842957027/25_km_h-Trailer-9221571562372022953_deu_20_1300k_HD_H_264_ISMV.ism/Manifest',
+                    'ext': 'isma',
+                    'tbr': 224,
+                    'asr': 48000,
+                    'vcodec': 'none',
+                    'acodec': 'EC-3',
+                    'protocol': 'ism',
+                    'language': 'deu',
+                    'audio_channels': 6,
+                    '_download_params': {
+                        'stream_type': 'audio',
+                        'duration': 370000000,
+                        'timescale': 10000000,
+                        'width': 0,
+                        'height': 0,
+                        'fourcc': 'EC-3',
+                        'language': 'deu',
+                        'codec_private_data': '00063F000000AF87FBA7022DFB42A4D405CD93843BDD0700200F00',
+                        'sampling_rate': 48000,
+                        'channels': 6,
+                        'bits_per_sample': 16,
+                        'nal_unit_length_field': 4
+                    },
                }, {
                    'format_id': 'video_deu-23',
                    'url': 'https://smstr01.dmm.t-online.de/smooth24/smoothstream_m1/streaming/sony/9221438342941275747/636887760842957027/25_km_h-Trailer-9221571562372022953_deu_20_1300k_HD_H_264_ISMV.ism/Manifest',
@@ -1641,8 +1610,8 @@ jwplayer("mediaplayer").setup({"abouttext":"Visit Indie DB","aboutlink":"http:\/
                    'vcodec': 'AVC1',
                    'acodec': 'none',
                    'protocol': 'ism',
-                    '_download_params':
-                    {
+                    'language': 'deu',
+                    '_download_params': {
                        'stream_type': 'video',
                        'duration': 370000000,
                        'timescale': 10000000,
@@ -1655,9 +1624,6 @@ jwplayer("mediaplayer").setup({"abouttext":"Visit Indie DB","aboutlink":"http:\/
                        'bits_per_sample': 16,
                        'nal_unit_length_field': 4
                    },
-                    'video_ext': 'ismv',
-                    'audio_ext': 'none',
-                    'vbr': 23,
                }, {
                    'format_id': 'video_deu-403',
                    'url': 'https://smstr01.dmm.t-online.de/smooth24/smoothstream_m1/streaming/sony/9221438342941275747/636887760842957027/25_km_h-Trailer-9221571562372022953_deu_20_1300k_HD_H_264_ISMV.ism/Manifest',
@@ -1669,8 +1635,8 @@ jwplayer("mediaplayer").setup({"abouttext":"Visit Indie DB","aboutlink":"http:\/
                    'vcodec': 'AVC1',
                    'acodec': 'none',
                    'protocol': 'ism',
-                    '_download_params':
-                    {
+                    'language': 'deu',
+                    '_download_params': {
                        'stream_type': 'video',
                        'duration': 370000000,
                        'timescale': 10000000,
@@ -1683,9 +1649,6 @@ jwplayer("mediaplayer").setup({"abouttext":"Visit Indie DB","aboutlink":"http:\/
                        'bits_per_sample': 16,
                        'nal_unit_length_field': 4
                    },
-                    'video_ext': 'ismv',
-                    'audio_ext': 'none',
-                    'vbr': 403,
                }, {
                    'format_id': 'video_deu-680',
                    'url': 'https://smstr01.dmm.t-online.de/smooth24/smoothstream_m1/streaming/sony/9221438342941275747/636887760842957027/25_km_h-Trailer-9221571562372022953_deu_20_1300k_HD_H_264_ISMV.ism/Manifest',
@@ -1697,8 +1660,8 @@ jwplayer("mediaplayer").setup({"abouttext":"Visit Indie DB","aboutlink":"http:\/
                    'vcodec': 'AVC1',
                    'acodec': 'none',
                    'protocol': 'ism',
-                    '_download_params':
-                    {
+                    'language': 'deu',
+                    '_download_params': {
                        'stream_type': 'video',
                        'duration': 370000000,
                        'timescale': 10000000,
@@ -1711,9 +1674,6 @@ jwplayer("mediaplayer").setup({"abouttext":"Visit Indie DB","aboutlink":"http:\/
                        'bits_per_sample': 16,
                        'nal_unit_length_field': 4
                    },
-                    'video_ext': 'ismv',
-                    'audio_ext': 'none',
-                    'vbr': 680,
                }, {
                    'format_id': 'video_deu-1253',
                    'url': 'https://smstr01.dmm.t-online.de/smooth24/smoothstream_m1/streaming/sony/9221438342941275747/636887760842957027/25_km_h-Trailer-9221571562372022953_deu_20_1300k_HD_H_264_ISMV.ism/Manifest',
@@ -1725,8 +1685,9 @@ jwplayer("mediaplayer").setup({"abouttext":"Visit Indie DB","aboutlink":"http:\/
                    'vcodec': 'AVC1',
                    'acodec': 'none',
                    'protocol': 'ism',
-                    '_download_params':
-                    {
+                    'vbr': 1253,
+                    'language': 'deu',
+                    '_download_params': {
                        'stream_type': 'video',
                        'duration': 370000000,
                        'timescale': 10000000,
@@ -1739,9 +1700,6 @@ jwplayer("mediaplayer").setup({"abouttext":"Visit Indie DB","aboutlink":"http:\/
                        'bits_per_sample': 16,
                        'nal_unit_length_field': 4
                    },
-                    'video_ext': 'ismv',
-                    'audio_ext': 'none',
-                    'vbr': 1253,
                }, {
                    'format_id': 'video_deu-2121',
                    'url': 'https://smstr01.dmm.t-online.de/smooth24/smoothstream_m1/streaming/sony/9221438342941275747/636887760842957027/25_km_h-Trailer-9221571562372022953_deu_20_1300k_HD_H_264_ISMV.ism/Manifest',
@@ -1753,8 +1711,8 @@ jwplayer("mediaplayer").setup({"abouttext":"Visit Indie DB","aboutlink":"http:\/
                    'vcodec': 'AVC1',
                    'acodec': 'none',
                    'protocol': 'ism',
-                    '_download_params':
-                    {
+                    'language': 'deu',
+                    '_download_params': {
                        'stream_type': 'video',
                        'duration': 370000000,
                        'timescale': 10000000,
@@ -1767,9 +1725,6 @@ jwplayer("mediaplayer").setup({"abouttext":"Visit Indie DB","aboutlink":"http:\/
                        'bits_per_sample': 16,
                        'nal_unit_length_field': 4
                    },
-                    'video_ext': 'ismv',
-                    'audio_ext': 'none',
-                    'vbr': 2121,
                }, {
                    'format_id': 'video_deu-3275',
                    'url': 'https://smstr01.dmm.t-online.de/smooth24/smoothstream_m1/streaming/sony/9221438342941275747/636887760842957027/25_km_h-Trailer-9221571562372022953_deu_20_1300k_HD_H_264_ISMV.ism/Manifest',
@@ -1781,8 +1736,8 @@ jwplayer("mediaplayer").setup({"abouttext":"Visit Indie DB","aboutlink":"http:\/
                    'vcodec': 'AVC1',
                    'acodec': 'none',
                    'protocol': 'ism',
-                    '_download_params':
-                    {
+                    'language': 'deu',
+                    '_download_params': {
                        'stream_type': 'video',
                        'duration': 370000000,
                        'timescale': 10000000,
@@ -1795,9 +1750,6 @@ jwplayer("mediaplayer").setup({"abouttext":"Visit Indie DB","aboutlink":"http:\/
                        'bits_per_sample': 16,
                        'nal_unit_length_field': 4
                    },
-                    'video_ext': 'ismv',
-                    'audio_ext': 'none',
-                    'vbr': 3275,
                }, {
                    'format_id': 'video_deu-5300',
                    'url': 'https://smstr01.dmm.t-online.de/smooth24/smoothstream_m1/streaming/sony/9221438342941275747/636887760842957027/25_km_h-Trailer-9221571562372022953_deu_20_1300k_HD_H_264_ISMV.ism/Manifest',
@@ -1809,8 +1761,8 @@ jwplayer("mediaplayer").setup({"abouttext":"Visit Indie DB","aboutlink":"http:\/
                    'vcodec': 'AVC1',
                    'acodec': 'none',
                    'protocol': 'ism',
-                    '_download_params':
-                    {
+                    'language': 'deu',
+                    '_download_params': {
                        'stream_type': 'video',
                        'duration': 370000000,
                        'timescale': 10000000,
@@ -1823,9 +1775,6 @@ jwplayer("mediaplayer").setup({"abouttext":"Visit Indie DB","aboutlink":"http:\/
                        'bits_per_sample': 16,
                        'nal_unit_length_field': 4
                    },
-                    'video_ext': 'ismv',
-                    'audio_ext': 'none',
-                    'vbr': 5300,
                }, {
                    'format_id': 'video_deu-8079',
                    'url': 'https://smstr01.dmm.t-online.de/smooth24/smoothstream_m1/streaming/sony/9221438342941275747/636887760842957027/25_km_h-Trailer-9221571562372022953_deu_20_1300k_HD_H_264_ISMV.ism/Manifest',
@@ -1837,8 +1786,8 @@ jwplayer("mediaplayer").setup({"abouttext":"Visit Indie DB","aboutlink":"http:\/
                    'vcodec': 'AVC1',
                    'acodec': 'none',
                    'protocol': 'ism',
-                    '_download_params':
-                    {
+                    'language': 'deu',
+                    '_download_params': {
                        'stream_type': 'video',
                        'duration': 370000000,
                        'timescale': 10000000,
@@ -1851,9 +1800,6 @@ jwplayer("mediaplayer").setup({"abouttext":"Visit Indie DB","aboutlink":"http:\/
                        'bits_per_sample': 16,
                        'nal_unit_length_field': 4
                    },
-                    'video_ext': 'ismv',
-                    'audio_ext': 'none',
-                    'vbr': 8079,
                }],
                {},
            ),
--- a/test/test_YoutubeDL.py
+++ b/test/test_YoutubeDL.py
@@ -10,7 +10,6 @@ sys.path.insert(0, os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__))))

 import copy
 import json
-import urllib.error

 from test.helper import FakeYDL, assertRegexpMatches
 from yt_dlp import YoutubeDL
@@ -631,6 +630,7 @@ class TestYoutubeDL(unittest.TestCase):
        self.assertEqual(test_dict['playlist'], 'funny videos')

    outtmpl_info = {
+        'id': '1234',
        'id': '1234',
        'ext': 'mp4',
        'width': None,
@@ -669,7 +669,7 @@ class TestYoutubeDL(unittest.TestCase):
            for (name, got), expect in zip((('outtmpl', out), ('filename', fname)), expected):
                if callable(expect):
                    self.assertTrue(expect(got), f'Wrong {name} from {tmpl}')
-                else:
+                elif expect is not None:
                    self.assertEqual(got, expect, f'Wrong {name} from {tmpl}')

        # Side-effects
@@ -755,20 +755,23 @@ class TestYoutubeDL(unittest.TestCase):
        test('%(ext)c', 'm')
        test('%(id)d %(id)r', "1234 '1234'")
        test('%(id)r %(height)r', "'1234' 1080")
+        test('%(title5)a %(height)a', (R"'\xe1\xe9\xed \U0001d400' 1080", None))
        test('%(ext)s-%(ext|def)d', 'mp4-def')
-        test('%(width|0)04d', '0000')
-        test('a%(width|)d', 'a', outtmpl_na_placeholder='none')
+        test('%(width|0)04d', '0')
+        test('a%(width|b)d', 'ab', outtmpl_na_placeholder='none')

        FORMATS = self.outtmpl_info['formats']
-        sanitize = lambda x: x.replace(':', '：').replace('"', "＂").replace('\n', ' ')

        # Custom type casting
        test('%(formats.:.id)l', 'id 1, id 2, id 3')
        test('%(formats.:.id)#l', ('id 1\nid 2\nid 3', 'id 1 id 2 id 3'))
        test('%(ext)l', 'mp4')
        test('%(formats.:.id) 18l', '  id 1, id 2, id 3')
-        test('%(formats)j', (json.dumps(FORMATS), sanitize(json.dumps(FORMATS))))
-        test('%(formats)#j', (json.dumps(FORMATS, indent=4), sanitize(json.dumps(FORMATS, indent=4))))
+        test('%(formats)j', (json.dumps(FORMATS), None))
+        test('%(formats)#j', (
+            json.dumps(FORMATS, indent=4),
+            json.dumps(FORMATS, indent=4).replace(':', '：').replace('"', "＂").replace('\n', ' ')
+        ))
        test('%(title5).3B', 'á')
        test('%(title5)U', 'áéí 𝐀')
        test('%(title5)#U', 'a\u0301e\u0301i\u0301 𝐀')
@@ -793,8 +796,8 @@ class TestYoutubeDL(unittest.TestCase):
        test('%(title|%)s %(title|%%)s', '% %%')
        test('%(id+1-height+3)05d', '00158')
        test('%(width+100)05d', 'NA')
-        test('%(formats.0) 15s', ('% 15s' % FORMATS[0], '% 15s' % sanitize(str(FORMATS[0]))))
-        test('%(formats.0)r', (repr(FORMATS[0]), sanitize(repr(FORMATS[0]))))
+        test('%(formats.0) 15s', ('% 15s' % FORMATS[0], None))
+        test('%(formats.0)r', (repr(FORMATS[0]), None))
        test('%(height.0)03d', '001')
        test('%(-height.0)04d', '-001')
        test('%(formats.-1.id)s', FORMATS[-1]['id'])
@@ -806,7 +809,7 @@ class TestYoutubeDL(unittest.TestCase):
        out = json.dumps([{'id': f['id'], 'height.:2': str(f['height'])[:2]}
                          if 'height' in f else {'id': f['id']}
                          for f in FORMATS])
-        test('%(formats.:.{id,height.:2})j', (out, sanitize(out)))
+        test('%(formats.:.{id,height.:2})j', (out, None))
        test('%(formats.:.{id,height}.id)l', ', '.join(f['id'] for f in FORMATS))
        test('%(.{id,title})j', ('{"id": "1234"}', '{＂id＂： ＂1234＂}'))

@@ -822,6 +825,10 @@ class TestYoutubeDL(unittest.TestCase):
        test('%(title&foo|baz)s.bar', 'baz.bar')
        test('%(x,id&foo|baz)s.bar', 'foo.bar')
        test('%(x,title&foo|baz)s.bar', 'baz.bar')
+        test('%(id&a\nb|)s', ('a\nb', 'a b'))
+        test('%(id&hi {:>10} {}|)s', 'hi       1234 1234')
+        test(R'%(id&{0} {}|)s', 'NA')
+        test(R'%(id&{0.1}|)s', 'NA')

        # Laziness
        def gen():
@@ -867,12 +874,12 @@ class TestYoutubeDL(unittest.TestCase):

        class SimplePP(PostProcessor):
            def run(self, info):
-                with open(audiofile, 'wt') as f:
+                with open(audiofile, 'w') as f:
                    f.write('EXAMPLE')
                return [info['filepath']], info

        def run_pp(params, PP):
-            with open(filename, 'wt') as f:
+            with open(filename, 'w') as f:
                f.write('EXAMPLE')
            ydl = YoutubeDL(params)
            ydl.add_post_processor(PP())
@@ -891,7 +898,7 @@ class TestYoutubeDL(unittest.TestCase):

        class ModifierPP(PostProcessor):
            def run(self, info):
-                with open(info['filepath'], 'wt') as f:
+                with open(info['filepath'], 'w') as f:
                    f.write('MODIFIED')
                return [], info

@@ -1093,11 +1100,6 @@ class TestYoutubeDL(unittest.TestCase):
        test_selection({'playlist_items': '-15::2'}, INDICES[1::2], True)
        test_selection({'playlist_items': '-15::15'}, [], True)

-    def test_urlopen_no_file_protocol(self):
-        # see https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/8227
-        ydl = YDL()
-        self.assertRaises(urllib.error.URLError, ydl.urlopen, 'file:///etc/passwd')
-
    def test_do_not_override_ie_key_in_url_transparent(self):
        ydl = YDL()

--- a/test/test_YoutubeDLCookieJar.py
+++ b/test/test_YoutubeDLCookieJar.py
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ sys.path.insert(0, os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__))))
 import re
 import tempfile

-from yt_dlp.utils import YoutubeDLCookieJar
+from yt_dlp.cookies import YoutubeDLCookieJar


 class TestYoutubeDLCookieJar(unittest.TestCase):
@@ -47,6 +47,12 @@ class TestYoutubeDLCookieJar(unittest.TestCase):
        # will be ignored
        self.assertFalse(cookiejar._cookies)

+    def test_get_cookie_header(self):
+        cookiejar = YoutubeDLCookieJar('./test/testdata/cookies/httponly_cookies.txt')
+        cookiejar.load(ignore_discard=True, ignore_expires=True)
+        header = cookiejar.get_cookie_header('https://www.foobar.foobar')
+        self.assertIn('HTTPONLY_COOKIE', header)
+

 if __name__ == '__main__':
    unittest.main()
--- a/test/test_cookies.py
+++ b/test/test_cookies.py
@@ -49,32 +49,38 @@ class TestCookies(unittest.TestCase):
        """ based on https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromium/src/+/refs/heads/main/base/nix/xdg_util_unittest.cc """
        test_cases = [
            ({}, _LinuxDesktopEnvironment.OTHER),
+            ({'DESKTOP_SESSION': 'my_custom_de'}, _LinuxDesktopEnvironment.OTHER),
+            ({'XDG_CURRENT_DESKTOP': 'my_custom_de'}, _LinuxDesktopEnvironment.OTHER),

            ({'DESKTOP_SESSION': 'gnome'}, _LinuxDesktopEnvironment.GNOME),
            ({'DESKTOP_SESSION': 'mate'}, _LinuxDesktopEnvironment.GNOME),
-            ({'DESKTOP_SESSION': 'kde4'}, _LinuxDesktopEnvironment.KDE),
-            ({'DESKTOP_SESSION': 'kde'}, _LinuxDesktopEnvironment.KDE),
+            ({'DESKTOP_SESSION': 'kde4'}, _LinuxDesktopEnvironment.KDE4),
+            ({'DESKTOP_SESSION': 'kde'}, _LinuxDesktopEnvironment.KDE3),
            ({'DESKTOP_SESSION': 'xfce'}, _LinuxDesktopEnvironment.XFCE),

            ({'GNOME_DESKTOP_SESSION_ID': 1}, _LinuxDesktopEnvironment.GNOME),
-            ({'KDE_FULL_SESSION': 1}, _LinuxDesktopEnvironment.KDE),
+            ({'KDE_FULL_SESSION': 1}, _LinuxDesktopEnvironment.KDE3),
+            ({'KDE_FULL_SESSION': 1, 'DESKTOP_SESSION': 'kde4'}, _LinuxDesktopEnvironment.KDE4),

            ({'XDG_CURRENT_DESKTOP': 'X-Cinnamon'}, _LinuxDesktopEnvironment.CINNAMON),
+            ({'XDG_CURRENT_DESKTOP': 'Deepin'}, _LinuxDesktopEnvironment.DEEPIN),
            ({'XDG_CURRENT_DESKTOP': 'GNOME'}, _LinuxDesktopEnvironment.GNOME),
            ({'XDG_CURRENT_DESKTOP': 'GNOME:GNOME-Classic'}, _LinuxDesktopEnvironment.GNOME),
            ({'XDG_CURRENT_DESKTOP': 'GNOME : GNOME-Classic'}, _LinuxDesktopEnvironment.GNOME),

            ({'XDG_CURRENT_DESKTOP': 'Unity', 'DESKTOP_SESSION': 'gnome-fallback'}, _LinuxDesktopEnvironment.GNOME),
-            ({'XDG_CURRENT_DESKTOP': 'KDE', 'KDE_SESSION_VERSION': '5'}, _LinuxDesktopEnvironment.KDE),
-            ({'XDG_CURRENT_DESKTOP': 'KDE'}, _LinuxDesktopEnvironment.KDE),
+            ({'XDG_CURRENT_DESKTOP': 'KDE', 'KDE_SESSION_VERSION': '5'}, _LinuxDesktopEnvironment.KDE5),
+            ({'XDG_CURRENT_DESKTOP': 'KDE', 'KDE_SESSION_VERSION': '6'}, _LinuxDesktopEnvironment.KDE6),
+            ({'XDG_CURRENT_DESKTOP': 'KDE'}, _LinuxDesktopEnvironment.KDE4),
            ({'XDG_CURRENT_DESKTOP': 'Pantheon'}, _LinuxDesktopEnvironment.PANTHEON),
+            ({'XDG_CURRENT_DESKTOP': 'UKUI'}, _LinuxDesktopEnvironment.UKUI),
            ({'XDG_CURRENT_DESKTOP': 'Unity'}, _LinuxDesktopEnvironment.UNITY),
            ({'XDG_CURRENT_DESKTOP': 'Unity:Unity7'}, _LinuxDesktopEnvironment.UNITY),
            ({'XDG_CURRENT_DESKTOP': 'Unity:Unity8'}, _LinuxDesktopEnvironment.UNITY),
        ]

        for env, expected_desktop_environment in test_cases:
-            self.assertEqual(_get_linux_desktop_environment(env), expected_desktop_environment)
+            self.assertEqual(_get_linux_desktop_environment(env, Logger()), expected_desktop_environment)

    def test_chrome_cookie_decryptor_linux_derive_key(self):
        key = LinuxChromeCookieDecryptor.derive_key(b'abc')
--- a/test/test_http.py
+++ b/test/test_http.py
@@ -7,40 +7,190 @@ import unittest

 sys.path.insert(0, os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__))))

-
+import gzip
+import http.cookiejar
 import http.server
+import io
+import pathlib
 import ssl
+import tempfile
 import threading
+import urllib.error
 import urllib.request
+import zlib

 from test.helper import http_server_port
 from yt_dlp import YoutubeDL
+from yt_dlp.dependencies import brotli
+from yt_dlp.utils import sanitized_Request, urlencode_postdata
+
+from .helper import FakeYDL

 TEST_DIR = os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__))


 class HTTPTestRequestHandler(http.server.BaseHTTPRequestHandler):
+    protocol_version = 'HTTP/1.1'
+
    def log_message(self, format, *args):
        pass

+    def _headers(self):
+        payload = str(self.headers).encode('utf-8')
+        self.send_response(200)
+        self.send_header('Content-Type', 'application/json')
+        self.send_header('Content-Length', str(len(payload)))
+        self.end_headers()
+        self.wfile.write(payload)
+
+    def _redirect(self):
+        self.send_response(int(self.path[len('/redirect_'):]))
+        self.send_header('Location', '/method')
+        self.send_header('Content-Length', '0')
+        self.end_headers()
+
+    def _method(self, method, payload=None):
+        self.send_response(200)
+        self.send_header('Content-Length', str(len(payload or '')))
+        self.send_header('Method', method)
+        self.end_headers()
+        if payload:
+            self.wfile.write(payload)
+
+    def _status(self, status):
+        payload = f'<html>{status} NOT FOUND</html>'.encode()
+        self.send_response(int(status))
+        self.send_header('Content-Type', 'text/html; charset=utf-8')
+        self.send_header('Content-Length', str(len(payload)))
+        self.end_headers()
+        self.wfile.write(payload)
+
+    def _read_data(self):
+        if 'Content-Length' in self.headers:
+            return self.rfile.read(int(self.headers['Content-Length']))
+
+    def do_POST(self):
+        data = self._read_data()
+        if self.path.startswith('/redirect_'):
+            self._redirect()
+        elif self.path.startswith('/method'):
+            self._method('POST', data)
+        elif self.path.startswith('/headers'):
+            self._headers()
+        else:
+            self._status(404)
+
+    def do_HEAD(self):
+        if self.path.startswith('/redirect_'):
+            self._redirect()
+        elif self.path.startswith('/method'):
+            self._method('HEAD')
+        else:
+            self._status(404)
+
+    def do_PUT(self):
+        data = self._read_data()
+        if self.path.startswith('/redirect_'):
+            self._redirect()
+        elif self.path.startswith('/method'):
+            self._method('PUT', data)
+        else:
+            self._status(404)
+
    def do_GET(self):
        if self.path == '/video.html':
+            payload = b'<html><video src="/vid.mp4" /></html>'
            self.send_response(200)
            self.send_header('Content-Type', 'text/html; charset=utf-8')
+            self.send_header('Content-Length', str(len(payload)))  # required for persistent connections
            self.end_headers()
-            self.wfile.write(b'<html><video src="/vid.mp4" /></html>')
+            self.wfile.write(payload)
        elif self.path == '/vid.mp4':
+            payload = b'\x00\x00\x00\x00\x20\x66\x74[video]'
            self.send_response(200)
            self.send_header('Content-Type', 'video/mp4')
+            self.send_header('Content-Length', str(len(payload)))
            self.end_headers()
-            self.wfile.write(b'\x00\x00\x00\x00\x20\x66\x74[video]')
+            self.wfile.write(payload)
        elif self.path == '/%E4%B8%AD%E6%96%87.html':
+            payload = b'<html><video src="/vid.mp4" /></html>'
            self.send_response(200)
            self.send_header('Content-Type', 'text/html; charset=utf-8')
+            self.send_header('Content-Length', str(len(payload)))
            self.end_headers()
-            self.wfile.write(b'<html><video src="/vid.mp4" /></html>')
+            self.wfile.write(payload)
+        elif self.path == '/%c7%9f':
+            payload = b'<html><video src="/vid.mp4" /></html>'
+            self.send_response(200)
+            self.send_header('Content-Type', 'text/html; charset=utf-8')
+            self.send_header('Content-Length', str(len(payload)))
+            self.end_headers()
+            self.wfile.write(payload)
+        elif self.path.startswith('/redirect_'):
+            self._redirect()
+        elif self.path.startswith('/method'):
+            self._method('GET')
+        elif self.path.startswith('/headers'):
+            self._headers()
+        elif self.path == '/trailing_garbage':
+            payload = b'<html><video src="/vid.mp4" /></html>'
+            self.send_response(200)
+            self.send_header('Content-Type', 'text/html; charset=utf-8')
+            self.send_header('Content-Encoding', 'gzip')
+            buf = io.BytesIO()
+            with gzip.GzipFile(fileobj=buf, mode='wb') as f:
+                f.write(payload)
+            compressed = buf.getvalue() + b'trailing garbage'
+            self.send_header('Content-Length', str(len(compressed)))
+            self.end_headers()
+            self.wfile.write(compressed)
+        elif self.path == '/302-non-ascii-redirect':
+            new_url = f'http://127.0.0.1:{http_server_port(self.server)}/中文.html'
+            self.send_response(301)
+            self.send_header('Location', new_url)
+            self.send_header('Content-Length', '0')
+            self.end_headers()
+        elif self.path == '/content-encoding':
+            encodings = self.headers.get('ytdl-encoding', '')
+            payload = b'<html><video src="/vid.mp4" /></html>'
+            for encoding in filter(None, (e.strip() for e in encodings.split(','))):
+                if encoding == 'br' and brotli:
+                    payload = brotli.compress(payload)
+                elif encoding == 'gzip':
+                    buf = io.BytesIO()
+                    with gzip.GzipFile(fileobj=buf, mode='wb') as f:
+                        f.write(payload)
+                    payload = buf.getvalue()
+                elif encoding == 'deflate':
+                    payload = zlib.compress(payload)
+                elif encoding == 'unsupported':
+                    payload = b'raw'
+                    break
+                else:
+                    self._status(415)
+                    return
+            self.send_response(200)
+            self.send_header('Content-Encoding', encodings)
+            self.send_header('Content-Length', str(len(payload)))
+            self.end_headers()
+            self.wfile.write(payload)
+
        else:
-            assert False
+            self._status(404)
+
+    def send_header(self, keyword, value):
+        """
+        Forcibly allow HTTP server to send non percent-encoded non-ASCII characters in headers.
+        This is against what is defined in RFC 3986, however we need to test we support this
+        since some sites incorrectly do this.
+        """
+        if keyword.lower() == 'connection':
+            return super().send_header(keyword, value)
+
+        if not hasattr(self, '_headers_buffer'):
+            self._headers_buffer = []
+
+        self._headers_buffer.append(f'{keyword}: {value}\r\n'.encode())


 class FakeLogger:
@@ -56,36 +206,177 @@ class FakeLogger:

 class TestHTTP(unittest.TestCase):
    def setUp(self):
-        self.httpd = http.server.HTTPServer(
+        # HTTP server
+        self.http_httpd = http.server.ThreadingHTTPServer(
            ('127.0.0.1', 0), HTTPTestRequestHandler)
-        self.port = http_server_port(self.httpd)
-        self.server_thread = threading.Thread(target=self.httpd.serve_forever)
-        self.server_thread.daemon = True
-        self.server_thread.start()
+        self.http_port = http_server_port(self.http_httpd)
+        self.http_server_thread = threading.Thread(target=self.http_httpd.serve_forever)
+        # FIXME: we should probably stop the http server thread after each test
+        # See: https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/pull/7094#discussion_r1199746041
+        self.http_server_thread.daemon = True
+        self.http_server_thread.start()

-
-class TestHTTPS(unittest.TestCase):
-    def setUp(self):
+        # HTTPS server
        certfn = os.path.join(TEST_DIR, 'testcert.pem')
-        self.httpd = http.server.HTTPServer(
+        self.https_httpd = http.server.ThreadingHTTPServer(
            ('127.0.0.1', 0), HTTPTestRequestHandler)
        sslctx = ssl.SSLContext(ssl.PROTOCOL_TLS_SERVER)
        sslctx.load_cert_chain(certfn, None)
-        self.httpd.socket = sslctx.wrap_socket(self.httpd.socket, server_side=True)
-        self.port = http_server_port(self.httpd)
-        self.server_thread = threading.Thread(target=self.httpd.serve_forever)
-        self.server_thread.daemon = True
-        self.server_thread.start()
+        self.https_httpd.socket = sslctx.wrap_socket(self.https_httpd.socket, server_side=True)
+        self.https_port = http_server_port(self.https_httpd)
+        self.https_server_thread = threading.Thread(target=self.https_httpd.serve_forever)
+        self.https_server_thread.daemon = True
+        self.https_server_thread.start()

    def test_nocheckcertificate(self):
-        ydl = YoutubeDL({'logger': FakeLogger()})
-        self.assertRaises(
-            Exception,
-            ydl.extract_info, 'https://127.0.0.1:%d/video.html' % self.port)
+        with FakeYDL({'logger': FakeLogger()}) as ydl:
+            with self.assertRaises(urllib.error.URLError):
+                ydl.urlopen(sanitized_Request(f'https://127.0.0.1:{self.https_port}/headers'))

-        ydl = YoutubeDL({'logger': FakeLogger(), 'nocheckcertificate': True})
-        r = ydl.extract_info('https://127.0.0.1:%d/video.html' % self.port)
-        self.assertEqual(r['url'], 'https://127.0.0.1:%d/vid.mp4' % self.port)
+        with FakeYDL({'logger': FakeLogger(), 'nocheckcertificate': True}) as ydl:
+            r = ydl.urlopen(sanitized_Request(f'https://127.0.0.1:{self.https_port}/headers'))
+            self.assertEqual(r.status, 200)
+            r.close()
+
+    def test_percent_encode(self):
+        with FakeYDL() as ydl:
+            # Unicode characters should be encoded with uppercase percent-encoding
+            res = ydl.urlopen(sanitized_Request(f'http://127.0.0.1:{self.http_port}/中文.html'))
+            self.assertEqual(res.status, 200)
+            res.close()
+            # don't normalize existing percent encodings
+            res = ydl.urlopen(sanitized_Request(f'http://127.0.0.1:{self.http_port}/%c7%9f'))
+            self.assertEqual(res.status, 200)
+            res.close()
+
+    def test_unicode_path_redirection(self):
+        with FakeYDL() as ydl:
+            r = ydl.urlopen(sanitized_Request(f'http://127.0.0.1:{self.http_port}/302-non-ascii-redirect'))
+            self.assertEqual(r.url, f'http://127.0.0.1:{self.http_port}/%E4%B8%AD%E6%96%87.html')
+            r.close()
+
+    def test_redirect(self):
+        with FakeYDL() as ydl:
+            def do_req(redirect_status, method):
+                data = b'testdata' if method in ('POST', 'PUT') else None
+                res = ydl.urlopen(sanitized_Request(
+                    f'http://127.0.0.1:{self.http_port}/redirect_{redirect_status}', method=method, data=data))
+                return res.read().decode('utf-8'), res.headers.get('method', '')
+
+            # A 303 must either use GET or HEAD for subsequent request
+            self.assertEqual(do_req(303, 'POST'), ('', 'GET'))
+            self.assertEqual(do_req(303, 'HEAD'), ('', 'HEAD'))
+
+            self.assertEqual(do_req(303, 'PUT'), ('', 'GET'))
+
+            # 301 and 302 turn POST only into a GET
+            self.assertEqual(do_req(301, 'POST'), ('', 'GET'))
+            self.assertEqual(do_req(301, 'HEAD'), ('', 'HEAD'))
+            self.assertEqual(do_req(302, 'POST'), ('', 'GET'))
+            self.assertEqual(do_req(302, 'HEAD'), ('', 'HEAD'))
+
+            self.assertEqual(do_req(301, 'PUT'), ('testdata', 'PUT'))
+            self.assertEqual(do_req(302, 'PUT'), ('testdata', 'PUT'))
+
+            # 307 and 308 should not change method
+            for m in ('POST', 'PUT'):
+                self.assertEqual(do_req(307, m), ('testdata', m))
+                self.assertEqual(do_req(308, m), ('testdata', m))
+
+            self.assertEqual(do_req(307, 'HEAD'), ('', 'HEAD'))
+            self.assertEqual(do_req(308, 'HEAD'), ('', 'HEAD'))
+
+            # These should not redirect and instead raise an HTTPError
+            for code in (300, 304, 305, 306):
+                with self.assertRaises(urllib.error.HTTPError):
+                    do_req(code, 'GET')
+
+    def test_content_type(self):
+        # https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/379a4f161d4ad3e40932dcf5aca6e6fb9715ab28
+        with FakeYDL({'nocheckcertificate': True}) as ydl:
+            # method should be auto-detected as POST
+            r = sanitized_Request(f'https://localhost:{self.https_port}/headers', data=urlencode_postdata({'test': 'test'}))
+
+            headers = ydl.urlopen(r).read().decode('utf-8')
+            self.assertIn('Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded', headers)
+
+            # test http
+            r = sanitized_Request(f'http://localhost:{self.http_port}/headers', data=urlencode_postdata({'test': 'test'}))
+            headers = ydl.urlopen(r).read().decode('utf-8')
+            self.assertIn('Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded', headers)
+
+    def test_cookiejar(self):
+        with FakeYDL() as ydl:
+            ydl.cookiejar.set_cookie(http.cookiejar.Cookie(
+                0, 'test', 'ytdlp', None, False, '127.0.0.1', True,
+                False, '/headers', True, False, None, False, None, None, {}))
+            data = ydl.urlopen(sanitized_Request(f'http://127.0.0.1:{self.http_port}/headers')).read()
+            self.assertIn(b'Cookie: test=ytdlp', data)
+
+    def test_no_compression_compat_header(self):
+        with FakeYDL() as ydl:
+            data = ydl.urlopen(
+                sanitized_Request(
+                    f'http://127.0.0.1:{self.http_port}/headers',
+                    headers={'Youtubedl-no-compression': True})).read()
+            self.assertIn(b'Accept-Encoding: identity', data)
+            self.assertNotIn(b'youtubedl-no-compression', data.lower())
+
+    def test_gzip_trailing_garbage(self):
+        # https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/commit/aa3e950764337ef9800c936f4de89b31c00dfcf5
+        # https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/commit/6f2ec15cee79d35dba065677cad9da7491ec6e6f
+        with FakeYDL() as ydl:
+            data = ydl.urlopen(sanitized_Request(f'http://localhost:{self.http_port}/trailing_garbage')).read().decode('utf-8')
+            self.assertEqual(data, '<html><video src="/vid.mp4" /></html>')
+
+    @unittest.skipUnless(brotli, 'brotli support is not installed')
+    def test_brotli(self):
+        with FakeYDL() as ydl:
+            res = ydl.urlopen(
+                sanitized_Request(
+                    f'http://127.0.0.1:{self.http_port}/content-encoding',
+                    headers={'ytdl-encoding': 'br'}))
+            self.assertEqual(res.headers.get('Content-Encoding'), 'br')
+            self.assertEqual(res.read(), b'<html><video src="/vid.mp4" /></html>')
+
+    def test_deflate(self):
+        with FakeYDL() as ydl:
+            res = ydl.urlopen(
+                sanitized_Request(
+                    f'http://127.0.0.1:{self.http_port}/content-encoding',
+                    headers={'ytdl-encoding': 'deflate'}))
+            self.assertEqual(res.headers.get('Content-Encoding'), 'deflate')
+            self.assertEqual(res.read(), b'<html><video src="/vid.mp4" /></html>')
+
+    def test_gzip(self):
+        with FakeYDL() as ydl:
+            res = ydl.urlopen(
+                sanitized_Request(
+                    f'http://127.0.0.1:{self.http_port}/content-encoding',
+                    headers={'ytdl-encoding': 'gzip'}))
+            self.assertEqual(res.headers.get('Content-Encoding'), 'gzip')
+            self.assertEqual(res.read(), b'<html><video src="/vid.mp4" /></html>')
+
+    def test_multiple_encodings(self):
+        # https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc9110.html#section-8.4
+        with FakeYDL() as ydl:
+            for pair in ('gzip,deflate', 'deflate, gzip', 'gzip, gzip', 'deflate, deflate'):
+                res = ydl.urlopen(
+                    sanitized_Request(
+                        f'http://127.0.0.1:{self.http_port}/content-encoding',
+                        headers={'ytdl-encoding': pair}))
+                self.assertEqual(res.headers.get('Content-Encoding'), pair)
+                self.assertEqual(res.read(), b'<html><video src="/vid.mp4" /></html>')
+
+    def test_unsupported_encoding(self):
+        # it should return the raw content
+        with FakeYDL() as ydl:
+            res = ydl.urlopen(
+                sanitized_Request(
+                    f'http://127.0.0.1:{self.http_port}/content-encoding',
+                    headers={'ytdl-encoding': 'unsupported'}))
+            self.assertEqual(res.headers.get('Content-Encoding'), 'unsupported')
+            self.assertEqual(res.read(), b'raw')


 class TestClientCert(unittest.TestCase):
@@ -112,8 +403,8 @@ class TestClientCert(unittest.TestCase):
            'nocheckcertificate': True,
            **params,
        })
-        r = ydl.extract_info('https://127.0.0.1:%d/video.html' % self.port)
-        self.assertEqual(r['url'], 'https://127.0.0.1:%d/vid.mp4' % self.port)
+        r = ydl.extract_info(f'https://127.0.0.1:{self.port}/video.html')
+        self.assertEqual(r['url'], f'https://127.0.0.1:{self.port}/vid.mp4')

    def test_certificate_combined_nopass(self):
        self._run_test(client_certificate=os.path.join(self.certdir, 'clientwithkey.crt'))
@@ -188,5 +479,22 @@ class TestProxy(unittest.TestCase):
        self.assertEqual(response, 'normal: http://xn--fiq228c.tw/')


+class TestFileURL(unittest.TestCase):
+    # See https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/8227
+    def test_file_urls(self):
+        tf = tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(delete=False)
+        tf.write(b'foobar')
+        tf.close()
+        url = pathlib.Path(tf.name).as_uri()
+        with FakeYDL() as ydl:
+            self.assertRaisesRegex(
+                urllib.error.URLError, 'file:// URLs are explicitly disabled in yt-dlp for security reasons', ydl.urlopen, url)
+        with FakeYDL({'enable_file_urls': True}) as ydl:
+            res = ydl.urlopen(url)
+            self.assertEqual(res.read(), b'foobar')
+            res.close()
+        os.unlink(tf.name)
+
+
 if __name__ == '__main__':
    unittest.main()
--- a/test/test_jsinterp.py
+++ b/test/test_jsinterp.py
@@ -8,442 +8,372 @@ import unittest
 sys.path.insert(0, os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__))))

 import math
-import re

 from yt_dlp.jsinterp import JS_Undefined, JSInterpreter


+class NaN:
+    pass
+
+
 class TestJSInterpreter(unittest.TestCase):
+    def _test(self, jsi_or_code, expected, func='f', args=()):
+        if isinstance(jsi_or_code, str):
+            jsi_or_code = JSInterpreter(jsi_or_code)
+        got = jsi_or_code.call_function(func, *args)
+        if expected is NaN:
+            self.assertTrue(math.isnan(got), f'{got} is not NaN')
+        else:
+            self.assertEqual(got, expected)
+
    def test_basic(self):
-        jsi = JSInterpreter('function x(){;}')
-        self.assertEqual(jsi.call_function('x'), None)
+        jsi = JSInterpreter('function f(){;}')
+        self.assertEqual(repr(jsi.extract_function('f')), 'F<f>')
+        self._test(jsi, None)

-        jsi = JSInterpreter('function x3(){return 42;}')
-        self.assertEqual(jsi.call_function('x3'), 42)
+        self._test('function f(){return 42;}', 42)
+        self._test('function f(){42}', None)
+        self._test('var f = function(){return 42;}', 42)

-        jsi = JSInterpreter('function x3(){42}')
-        self.assertEqual(jsi.call_function('x3'), None)
+    def test_add(self):
+        self._test('function f(){return 42 + 7;}', 49)
+        self._test('function f(){return 42 + undefined;}', NaN)
+        self._test('function f(){return 42 + null;}', 42)

-        jsi = JSInterpreter('var x5 = function(){return 42;}')
-        self.assertEqual(jsi.call_function('x5'), 42)
+    def test_sub(self):
+        self._test('function f(){return 42 - 7;}', 35)
+        self._test('function f(){return 42 - undefined;}', NaN)
+        self._test('function f(){return 42 - null;}', 42)
+
+    def test_mul(self):
+        self._test('function f(){return 42 * 7;}', 294)
+        self._test('function f(){return 42 * undefined;}', NaN)
+        self._test('function f(){return 42 * null;}', 0)
+
+    def test_div(self):
+        jsi = JSInterpreter('function f(a, b){return a / b;}')
+        self._test(jsi, NaN, args=(0, 0))
+        self._test(jsi, NaN, args=(JS_Undefined, 1))
+        self._test(jsi, float('inf'), args=(2, 0))
+        self._test(jsi, 0, args=(0, 3))
+
+    def test_mod(self):
+        self._test('function f(){return 42 % 7;}', 0)
+        self._test('function f(){return 42 % 0;}', NaN)
+        self._test('function f(){return 42 % undefined;}', NaN)
+
+    def test_exp(self):
+        self._test('function f(){return 42 ** 2;}', 1764)
+        self._test('function f(){return 42 ** undefined;}', NaN)
+        self._test('function f(){return 42 ** null;}', 1)
+        self._test('function f(){return undefined ** 42;}', NaN)

    def test_calc(self):
-        jsi = JSInterpreter('function x4(a){return 2*a+1;}')
-        self.assertEqual(jsi.call_function('x4', 3), 7)
+        self._test('function f(a){return 2*a+1;}', 7, args=[3])

    def test_empty_return(self):
-        jsi = JSInterpreter('function f(){return; y()}')
-        self.assertEqual(jsi.call_function('f'), None)
+        self._test('function f(){return; y()}', None)

    def test_morespace(self):
-        jsi = JSInterpreter('function x (a) { return 2 * a + 1 ; }')
-        self.assertEqual(jsi.call_function('x', 3), 7)
-
-        jsi = JSInterpreter('function f () { x =  2  ; return x; }')
-        self.assertEqual(jsi.call_function('f'), 2)
+        self._test('function f (a) { return 2 * a + 1 ; }', 7, args=[3])
+        self._test('function f () { x =  2  ; return x; }', 2)

    def test_strange_chars(self):
-        jsi = JSInterpreter('function $_xY1 ($_axY1) { var $_axY2 = $_axY1 + 1; return $_axY2; }')
-        self.assertEqual(jsi.call_function('$_xY1', 20), 21)
+        self._test('function $_xY1 ($_axY1) { var $_axY2 = $_axY1 + 1; return $_axY2; }',
+                   21, args=[20], func='$_xY1')

    def test_operators(self):
-        jsi = JSInterpreter('function f(){return 1 << 5;}')
-        self.assertEqual(jsi.call_function('f'), 32)
-
-        jsi = JSInterpreter('function f(){return 2 ** 5}')
-        self.assertEqual(jsi.call_function('f'), 32)
-
-        jsi = JSInterpreter('function f(){return 19 & 21;}')
-        self.assertEqual(jsi.call_function('f'), 17)
-
-        jsi = JSInterpreter('function f(){return 11 >> 2;}')
-        self.assertEqual(jsi.call_function('f'), 2)
-
-        jsi = JSInterpreter('function f(){return []? 2+3: 4;}')
-        self.assertEqual(jsi.call_function('f'), 5)
-
-        jsi = JSInterpreter('function f(){return 1 == 2}')
-        self.assertEqual(jsi.call_function('f'), False)
-
-        jsi = JSInterpreter('function f(){return 0 && 1 || 2;}')
-        self.assertEqual(jsi.call_function('f'), 2)
-
-        jsi = JSInterpreter('function f(){return 0 ?? 42;}')
-        self.assertEqual(jsi.call_function('f'), 0)
-
-        jsi = JSInterpreter('function f(){return "life, the universe and everything" < 42;}')
-        self.assertFalse(jsi.call_function('f'))
+        self._test('function f(){return 1 << 5;}', 32)
+        self._test('function f(){return 2 ** 5}', 32)
+        self._test('function f(){return 19 & 21;}', 17)
+        self._test('function f(){return 11 >> 2;}', 2)
+        self._test('function f(){return []? 2+3: 4;}', 5)
+        self._test('function f(){return 1 == 2}', False)
+        self._test('function f(){return 0 && 1 || 2;}', 2)
+        self._test('function f(){return 0 ?? 42;}', 0)
+        self._test('function f(){return "life, the universe and everything" < 42;}', False)

    def test_array_access(self):
-        jsi = JSInterpreter('function f(){var x = [1,2,3]; x[0] = 4; x[0] = 5; x[2.0] = 7; return x;}')
-        self.assertEqual(jsi.call_function('f'), [5, 2, 7])
+        self._test('function f(){var x = [1,2,3]; x[0] = 4; x[0] = 5; x[2.0] = 7; return x;}', [5, 2, 7])

    def test_parens(self):
-        jsi = JSInterpreter('function f(){return (1) + (2) * ((( (( (((((3)))))) )) ));}')
-        self.assertEqual(jsi.call_function('f'), 7)
-
-        jsi = JSInterpreter('function f(){return (1 + 2) * 3;}')
-        self.assertEqual(jsi.call_function('f'), 9)
+        self._test('function f(){return (1) + (2) * ((( (( (((((3)))))) )) ));}', 7)
+        self._test('function f(){return (1 + 2) * 3;}', 9)

    def test_quotes(self):
-        jsi = JSInterpreter(R'function f(){return "a\"\\("}')
-        self.assertEqual(jsi.call_function('f'), R'a"\(')
+        self._test(R'function f(){return "a\"\\("}', R'a"\(')

    def test_assignments(self):
-        jsi = JSInterpreter('function f(){var x = 20; x = 30 + 1; return x;}')
-        self.assertEqual(jsi.call_function('f'), 31)
-
-        jsi = JSInterpreter('function f(){var x = 20; x += 30 + 1; return x;}')
-        self.assertEqual(jsi.call_function('f'), 51)
-
-        jsi = JSInterpreter('function f(){var x = 20; x -= 30 + 1; return x;}')
-        self.assertEqual(jsi.call_function('f'), -11)
+        self._test('function f(){var x = 20; x = 30 + 1; return x;}', 31)
+        self._test('function f(){var x = 20; x += 30 + 1; return x;}', 51)
+        self._test('function f(){var x = 20; x -= 30 + 1; return x;}', -11)

+    @unittest.skip('Not implemented')
    def test_comments(self):
-        'Skipping: Not yet fully implemented'
-        return
-        jsi = JSInterpreter('''
-        function x() {
-            var x = /* 1 + */ 2;
-            var y = /* 30
-            * 40 */ 50;
-            return x + y;
-        }
-        ''')
-        self.assertEqual(jsi.call_function('x'), 52)
+        self._test('''
+            function f() {
+                var x = /* 1 + */ 2;
+                var y = /* 30
+                * 40 */ 50;
+                return x + y;
+            }
+        ''', 52)

-        jsi = JSInterpreter('''
-        function f() {
-            var x = "/*";
-            var y = 1 /* comment */ + 2;
-            return y;
-        }
-        ''')
-        self.assertEqual(jsi.call_function('f'), 3)
+        self._test('''
+            function f() {
+                var x = "/*";
+                var y = 1 /* comment */ + 2;
+                return y;
+            }
+        ''', 3)

    def test_precedence(self):
-        jsi = JSInterpreter('''
-        function x() {
-            var a = [10, 20, 30, 40, 50];
-            var b = 6;
-            a[0]=a[b%a.length];
-            return a;
-        }''')
-        self.assertEqual(jsi.call_function('x'), [20, 20, 30, 40, 50])
+        self._test('''
+            function f() {
+                var a = [10, 20, 30, 40, 50];
+                var b = 6;
+                a[0]=a[b%a.length];
+                return a;
+            }
+        ''', [20, 20, 30, 40, 50])

    def test_builtins(self):
-        jsi = JSInterpreter('''
-        function x() { return NaN }
-        ''')
-        self.assertTrue(math.isnan(jsi.call_function('x')))
+        self._test('function f() { return NaN }', NaN)

-        jsi = JSInterpreter('''
-        function x() { return new Date('Wednesday 31 December 1969 18:01:26 MDT') - 0; }
-        ''')
-        self.assertEqual(jsi.call_function('x'), 86000)
-        jsi = JSInterpreter('''
-        function x(dt) { return new Date(dt) - 0; }
-        ''')
-        self.assertEqual(jsi.call_function('x', 'Wednesday 31 December 1969 18:01:26 MDT'), 86000)
+    def test_date(self):
+        self._test('function f() { return new Date("Wednesday 31 December 1969 18:01:26 MDT") - 0; }', 86000)
+
+        jsi = JSInterpreter('function f(dt) { return new Date(dt) - 0; }')
+        self._test(jsi, 86000, args=['Wednesday 31 December 1969 18:01:26 MDT'])
+        self._test(jsi, 86000, args=['12/31/1969 18:01:26 MDT'])  # m/d/y
+        self._test(jsi, 0, args=['1 January 1970 00:00:00 UTC'])

    def test_call(self):
        jsi = JSInterpreter('''
-        function x() { return 2; }
-        function y(a) { return x() + (a?a:0); }
-        function z() { return y(3); }
+            function x() { return 2; }
+            function y(a) { return x() + (a?a:0); }
+            function z() { return y(3); }
        ''')
-        self.assertEqual(jsi.call_function('z'), 5)
-        self.assertEqual(jsi.call_function('y'), 2)
+        self._test(jsi, 5, func='z')
+        self._test(jsi, 2, func='y')

    def test_if(self):
-        jsi = JSInterpreter('''
-        function x() {
-            let a = 9;
-            if (0==0) {a++}
-            return a
-        }''')
-        self.assertEqual(jsi.call_function('x'), 10)
+        self._test('''
+            function f() {
+                let a = 9;
+                if (0==0) {a++}
+                return a
+            }
+        ''', 10)

-        jsi = JSInterpreter('''
-        function x() {
-            if (0==0) {return 10}
-        }''')
-        self.assertEqual(jsi.call_function('x'), 10)
+        self._test('''
+            function f() {
+                if (0==0) {return 10}
+            }
+        ''', 10)

-        jsi = JSInterpreter('''
-        function x() {
-            if (0!=0) {return 1}
-            else {return 10}
-        }''')
-        self.assertEqual(jsi.call_function('x'), 10)
+        self._test('''
+            function f() {
+                if (0!=0) {return 1}
+                else {return 10}
+            }
+        ''', 10)

        """  # Unsupported
-        jsi = JSInterpreter('''
-        function x() {
-            if (0!=0) {return 1}
-            else if (1==0) {return 2}
-            else {return 10}
-        }''')
-        self.assertEqual(jsi.call_function('x'), 10)
+        self._test('''
+            function f() {
+                if (0!=0) {return 1}
+                else if (1==0) {return 2}
+                else {return 10}
+            }
+        ''', 10)
        """

    def test_for_loop(self):
-        jsi = JSInterpreter('''
-        function x() { a=0; for (i=0; i-10; i++) {a++} return a }
-        ''')
-        self.assertEqual(jsi.call_function('x'), 10)
+        self._test('function f() { a=0; for (i=0; i-10; i++) {a++} return a }', 10)

    def test_switch(self):
        jsi = JSInterpreter('''
-        function x(f) { switch(f){
-            case 1:f+=1;
-            case 2:f+=2;
-            case 3:f+=3;break;
-            case 4:f+=4;
-            default:f=0;
-        } return f }
+            function f(x) { switch(x){
+                case 1:x+=1;
+                case 2:x+=2;
+                case 3:x+=3;break;
+                case 4:x+=4;
+                default:x=0;
+            } return x }
        ''')
-        self.assertEqual(jsi.call_function('x', 1), 7)
-        self.assertEqual(jsi.call_function('x', 3), 6)
-        self.assertEqual(jsi.call_function('x', 5), 0)
+        self._test(jsi, 7, args=[1])
+        self._test(jsi, 6, args=[3])
+        self._test(jsi, 0, args=[5])

    def test_switch_default(self):
        jsi = JSInterpreter('''
-        function x(f) { switch(f){
-            case 2: f+=2;
-            default: f-=1;
-            case 5:
-            case 6: f+=6;
-            case 0: break;
-            case 1: f+=1;
-        } return f }
+            function f(x) { switch(x){
+                case 2: x+=2;
+                default: x-=1;
+                case 5:
+                case 6: x+=6;
+                case 0: break;
+                case 1: x+=1;
+            } return x }
        ''')
-        self.assertEqual(jsi.call_function('x', 1), 2)
-        self.assertEqual(jsi.call_function('x', 5), 11)
-        self.assertEqual(jsi.call_function('x', 9), 14)
+        self._test(jsi, 2, args=[1])
+        self._test(jsi, 11, args=[5])
+        self._test(jsi, 14, args=[9])

    def test_try(self):
-        jsi = JSInterpreter('''
-        function x() { try{return 10} catch(e){return 5} }
-        ''')
-        self.assertEqual(jsi.call_function('x'), 10)
+        self._test('function f() { try{return 10} catch(e){return 5} }', 10)

    def test_catch(self):
-        jsi = JSInterpreter('''
-        function x() { try{throw 10} catch(e){return 5} }
-        ''')
-        self.assertEqual(jsi.call_function('x'), 5)
+        self._test('function f() { try{throw 10} catch(e){return 5} }', 5)

    def test_finally(self):
-        jsi = JSInterpreter('''
-        function x() { try{throw 10} finally {return 42} }
-        ''')
-        self.assertEqual(jsi.call_function('x'), 42)
-        jsi = JSInterpreter('''
-        function x() { try{throw 10} catch(e){return 5} finally {return 42} }
-        ''')
-        self.assertEqual(jsi.call_function('x'), 42)
+        self._test('function f() { try{throw 10} finally {return 42} }', 42)
+        self._test('function f() { try{throw 10} catch(e){return 5} finally {return 42} }', 42)

    def test_nested_try(self):
-        jsi = JSInterpreter('''
-        function x() {try {
-            try{throw 10} finally {throw 42}
-            } catch(e){return 5} }
-        ''')
-        self.assertEqual(jsi.call_function('x'), 5)
+        self._test('''
+            function f() {try {
+                try{throw 10} finally {throw 42}
+                } catch(e){return 5} }
+        ''', 5)

    def test_for_loop_continue(self):
-        jsi = JSInterpreter('''
-        function x() { a=0; for (i=0; i-10; i++) { continue; a++ } return a }
-        ''')
-        self.assertEqual(jsi.call_function('x'), 0)
+        self._test('function f() { a=0; for (i=0; i-10; i++) { continue; a++ } return a }', 0)

    def test_for_loop_break(self):
-        jsi = JSInterpreter('''
-        function x() { a=0; for (i=0; i-10; i++) { break; a++ } return a }
-        ''')
-        self.assertEqual(jsi.call_function('x'), 0)
+        self._test('function f() { a=0; for (i=0; i-10; i++) { break; a++ } return a }', 0)

    def test_for_loop_try(self):
-        jsi = JSInterpreter('''
-        function x() {
-            for (i=0; i-10; i++) { try { if (i == 5) throw i} catch {return 10} finally {break} };
-            return 42 }
-        ''')
-        self.assertEqual(jsi.call_function('x'), 42)
+        self._test('''
+            function f() {
+                for (i=0; i-10; i++) { try { if (i == 5) throw i} catch {return 10} finally {break} };
+                return 42 }
+        ''', 42)

    def test_literal_list(self):
-        jsi = JSInterpreter('''
-        function x() { return [1, 2, "asdf", [5, 6, 7]][3] }
-        ''')
-        self.assertEqual(jsi.call_function('x'), [5, 6, 7])
+        self._test('function f() { return [1, 2, "asdf", [5, 6, 7]][3] }', [5, 6, 7])

    def test_comma(self):
-        jsi = JSInterpreter('''
-        function x() { a=5; a -= 1, a+=3; return a }
-        ''')
-        self.assertEqual(jsi.call_function('x'), 7)
-
-        jsi = JSInterpreter('''
-        function x() { a=5; return (a -= 1, a+=3, a); }
-        ''')
-        self.assertEqual(jsi.call_function('x'), 7)
-
-        jsi = JSInterpreter('''
-        function x() { return (l=[0,1,2,3], function(a, b){return a+b})((l[1], l[2]), l[3]) }
-        ''')
-        self.assertEqual(jsi.call_function('x'), 5)
+        self._test('function f() { a=5; a -= 1, a+=3; return a }', 7)
+        self._test('function f() { a=5; return (a -= 1, a+=3, a); }', 7)
+        self._test('function f() { return (l=[0,1,2,3], function(a, b){return a+b})((l[1], l[2]), l[3]) }', 5)

    def test_void(self):
-        jsi = JSInterpreter('''
-        function x() { return void 42; }
-        ''')
-        self.assertEqual(jsi.call_function('x'), None)
+        self._test('function f() { return void 42; }', None)

    def test_return_function(self):
        jsi = JSInterpreter('''
-        function x() { return [1, function(){return 1}][1] }
+            function f() { return [1, function(){return 1}][1] }
        ''')
-        self.assertEqual(jsi.call_function('x')([]), 1)
+        self.assertEqual(jsi.call_function('f')([]), 1)

    def test_null(self):
-        jsi = JSInterpreter('''
-        function x() { return null; }
-        ''')
-        self.assertEqual(jsi.call_function('x'), None)
-
-        jsi = JSInterpreter('''
-        function x() { return [null > 0, null < 0, null == 0, null === 0]; }
-        ''')
-        self.assertEqual(jsi.call_function('x'), [False, False, False, False])
-
-        jsi = JSInterpreter('''
-        function x() { return [null >= 0, null <= 0]; }
-        ''')
-        self.assertEqual(jsi.call_function('x'), [True, True])
+        self._test('function f() { return null; }', None)
+        self._test('function f() { return [null > 0, null < 0, null == 0, null === 0]; }',
+                   [False, False, False, False])
+        self._test('function f() { return [null >= 0, null <= 0]; }', [True, True])

    def test_undefined(self):
-        jsi = JSInterpreter('''
-        function x() { return undefined === undefined; }
-        ''')
-        self.assertEqual(jsi.call_function('x'), True)
+        self._test('function f() { return undefined === undefined; }', True)
+        self._test('function f() { return undefined; }', JS_Undefined)
+        self._test('function f() {return undefined ?? 42; }', 42)
+        self._test('function f() { let v; return v; }', JS_Undefined)
+        self._test('function f() { let v; return v**0; }', 1)
+        self._test('function f() { let v; return [v>42, v<=42, v&&42, 42&&v]; }',
+                   [False, False, JS_Undefined, JS_Undefined])
+
+        self._test('''
+            function f() { return [
+                undefined === undefined,
+                undefined == undefined,
+                undefined == null,
+                undefined < undefined,
+                undefined > undefined,
+                undefined === 0,
+                undefined == 0,
+                undefined < 0,
+                undefined > 0,
+                undefined >= 0,
+                undefined <= 0,
+                undefined > null,
+                undefined < null,
+                undefined === null
+            ]; }
+        ''', list(map(bool, (1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0))))

        jsi = JSInterpreter('''
-        function x() { return undefined; }
+            function f() { let v; return [42+v, v+42, v**42, 42**v, 0**v]; }
        ''')
-        self.assertEqual(jsi.call_function('x'), JS_Undefined)
-
-        jsi = JSInterpreter('''
-        function x() { let v; return v; }
-        ''')
-        self.assertEqual(jsi.call_function('x'), JS_Undefined)
-
-        jsi = JSInterpreter('''
-        function x() { return [undefined === undefined, undefined == undefined, undefined < undefined, undefined > undefined]; }
-        ''')
-        self.assertEqual(jsi.call_function('x'), [True, True, False, False])
-
-        jsi = JSInterpreter('''
-        function x() { return [undefined === 0, undefined == 0, undefined < 0, undefined > 0]; }
-        ''')
-        self.assertEqual(jsi.call_function('x'), [False, False, False, False])
-
-        jsi = JSInterpreter('''
-        function x() { return [undefined >= 0, undefined <= 0]; }
-        ''')
-        self.assertEqual(jsi.call_function('x'), [False, False])
-
-        jsi = JSInterpreter('''
-        function x() { return [undefined > null, undefined < null, undefined == null, undefined === null]; }
-        ''')
-        self.assertEqual(jsi.call_function('x'), [False, False, True, False])
-
-        jsi = JSInterpreter('''
-        function x() { return [undefined === null, undefined == null, undefined < null, undefined > null]; }
-        ''')
-        self.assertEqual(jsi.call_function('x'), [False, True, False, False])
-
-        jsi = JSInterpreter('''
-        function x() { let v; return [42+v, v+42, v**42, 42**v, 0**v]; }
-        ''')
-        for y in jsi.call_function('x'):
+        for y in jsi.call_function('f'):
            self.assertTrue(math.isnan(y))

-        jsi = JSInterpreter('''
-        function x() { let v; return v**0; }
-        ''')
-        self.assertEqual(jsi.call_function('x'), 1)
-
-        jsi = JSInterpreter('''
-        function x() { let v; return [v>42, v<=42, v&&42, 42&&v]; }
-        ''')
-        self.assertEqual(jsi.call_function('x'), [False, False, JS_Undefined, JS_Undefined])
-
-        jsi = JSInterpreter('function x(){return undefined ?? 42; }')
-        self.assertEqual(jsi.call_function('x'), 42)
-
    def test_object(self):
-        jsi = JSInterpreter('''
-        function x() { return {}; }
-        ''')
-        self.assertEqual(jsi.call_function('x'), {})
-
-        jsi = JSInterpreter('''
-        function x() { let a = {m1: 42, m2: 0 }; return [a["m1"], a.m2]; }
-        ''')
-        self.assertEqual(jsi.call_function('x'), [42, 0])
-
-        jsi = JSInterpreter('''
-        function x() { let a; return a?.qq; }
-        ''')
-        self.assertEqual(jsi.call_function('x'), JS_Undefined)
-
-        jsi = JSInterpreter('''
-        function x() { let a = {m1: 42, m2: 0 }; return a?.qq; }
-        ''')
-        self.assertEqual(jsi.call_function('x'), JS_Undefined)
+        self._test('function f() { return {}; }', {})
+        self._test('function f() { let a = {m1: 42, m2: 0 }; return [a["m1"], a.m2]; }', [42, 0])
+        self._test('function f() { let a; return a?.qq; }', JS_Undefined)
+        self._test('function f() { let a = {m1: 42, m2: 0 }; return a?.qq; }', JS_Undefined)

    def test_regex(self):
-        jsi = JSInterpreter('''
-        function x() { let a=/,,[/,913,/](,)}/; }
-        ''')
-        self.assertEqual(jsi.call_function('x'), None)
+        self._test('function f() { let a=/,,[/,913,/](,)}/; }', None)
+        self._test('function f() { let a=/,,[/,913,/](,)}/; return a; }', R'/,,[/,913,/](,)}/0')

-        jsi = JSInterpreter('''
-        function x() { let a=/,,[/,913,/](,)}/; return a; }
-        ''')
-        self.assertIsInstance(jsi.call_function('x'), re.Pattern)
+        R'''  # We are not compiling regex
+        jsi = JSInterpreter('function f() { let a=/,,[/,913,/](,)}/; return a; }')
+        self.assertIsInstance(jsi.call_function('f'), re.Pattern)

-        jsi = JSInterpreter('''
-        function x() { let a=/,,[/,913,/](,)}/i; return a; }
-        ''')
-        self.assertEqual(jsi.call_function('x').flags & re.I, re.I)
+        jsi = JSInterpreter('function f() { let a=/,,[/,913,/](,)}/i; return a; }')
+        self.assertEqual(jsi.call_function('f').flags & re.I, re.I)

-        jsi = JSInterpreter(R'''
-        function x() { let a=/,][}",],()}(\[)/; return a; }
-        ''')
-        self.assertEqual(jsi.call_function('x').pattern, r',][}",],()}(\[)')
+        jsi = JSInterpreter(R'function f() { let a=/,][}",],()}(\[)/; return a; }')
+        self.assertEqual(jsi.call_function('f').pattern, r',][}",],()}(\[)')

-        jsi = JSInterpreter(R'''
-        function x() { let a=[/[)\\]/]; return a[0]; }
-        ''')
-        self.assertEqual(jsi.call_function('x').pattern, r'[)\\]')
+        jsi = JSInterpreter(R'function f() { let a=[/[)\\]/]; return a[0]; }')
+        self.assertEqual(jsi.call_function('f').pattern, r'[)\\]')
+        '''
+
+    @unittest.skip('Not implemented')
+    def test_replace(self):
+        self._test('function f() { let a="data-name".replace("data-", ""); return a }',
+                   'name')
+        self._test('function f() { let a="data-name".replace(new RegExp("^.+-"), ""); return a; }',
+                   'name')
+        self._test('function f() { let a="data-name".replace(/^.+-/, ""); return a; }',
+                   'name')
+        self._test('function f() { let a="data-name".replace(/a/g, "o"); return a; }',
+                   'doto-nome')
+        self._test('function f() { let a="data-name".replaceAll("a", "o"); return a; }',
+                   'doto-nome')

    def test_char_code_at(self):
-        jsi = JSInterpreter('function x(i){return "test".charCodeAt(i)}')
-        self.assertEqual(jsi.call_function('x', 0), 116)
-        self.assertEqual(jsi.call_function('x', 1), 101)
-        self.assertEqual(jsi.call_function('x', 2), 115)
-        self.assertEqual(jsi.call_function('x', 3), 116)
-        self.assertEqual(jsi.call_function('x', 4), None)
-        self.assertEqual(jsi.call_function('x', 'not_a_number'), 116)
+        jsi = JSInterpreter('function f(i){return "test".charCodeAt(i)}')
+        self._test(jsi, 116, args=[0])
+        self._test(jsi, 101, args=[1])
+        self._test(jsi, 115, args=[2])
+        self._test(jsi, 116, args=[3])
+        self._test(jsi, None, args=[4])
+        self._test(jsi, 116, args=['not_a_number'])

    def test_bitwise_operators_overflow(self):
-        jsi = JSInterpreter('function x(){return -524999584 << 5}')
-        self.assertEqual(jsi.call_function('x'), 379882496)
+        self._test('function f(){return -524999584 << 5}', 379882496)
+        self._test('function f(){return 1236566549 << 5}', 915423904)

-        jsi = JSInterpreter('function x(){return 1236566549 << 5}')
-        self.assertEqual(jsi.call_function('x'), 915423904)
+    def test_bitwise_operators_typecast(self):
+        self._test('function f(){return null << 5}', 0)
+        self._test('function f(){return undefined >> 5}', 0)
+        self._test('function f(){return 42 << NaN}', 42)
+
+    def test_negative(self):
+        self._test('function f(){return 2    *    -2.0    ;}', -4)
+        self._test('function f(){return 2    -    - -2    ;}', 0)
+        self._test('function f(){return 2    -    - - -2  ;}', 4)
+        self._test('function f(){return 2    -    + + - -2;}', 0)
+        self._test('function f(){return 2    +    - + - -2;}', 0)
+
+    @unittest.skip('Not implemented')
+    def test_packed(self):
+        jsi = JSInterpreter('''function f(p,a,c,k,e,d){while(c--)if(k[c])p=p.replace(new RegExp('\\b'+c.toString(a)+'\\b','g'),k[c]);return p}''')
+        self.assertEqual(jsi.call_function('f', '''h 7=g("1j");7.7h({7g:[{33:"w://7f-7e-7d-7c.v.7b/7a/79/78/77/76.74?t=73&s=2s&e=72&f=2t&71=70.0.0.1&6z=6y&6x=6w"}],6v:"w://32.v.u/6u.31",16:"r%",15:"r%",6t:"6s",6r:"",6q:"l",6p:"l",6o:"6n",6m:\'6l\',6k:"6j",9:[{33:"/2u?b=6i&n=50&6h=w://32.v.u/6g.31",6f:"6e"}],1y:{6d:1,6c:\'#6b\',6a:\'#69\',68:"67",66:30,65:r,},"64":{63:"%62 2m%m%61%5z%5y%5x.u%5w%5v%5u.2y%22 2k%m%1o%22 5t%m%1o%22 5s%m%1o%22 2j%m%5r%22 16%m%5q%22 15%m%5p%22 5o%2z%5n%5m%2z",5l:"w://v.u/d/1k/5k.2y",5j:[]},\'5i\':{"5h":"5g"},5f:"5e",5d:"w://v.u",5c:{},5b:l,1x:[0.25,0.50,0.75,1,1.25,1.5,2]});h 1m,1n,5a;h 59=0,58=0;h 7=g("1j");h 2x=0,57=0,56=0;$.55({54:{\'53-52\':\'2i-51\'}});7.j(\'4z\',6(x){c(5>0&&x.1l>=5&&1n!=1){1n=1;$(\'q.4y\').4x(\'4w\')}});7.j(\'13\',6(x){2x=x.1l});7.j(\'2g\',6(x){2w(x)});7.j(\'4v\',6(){$(\'q.2v\').4u()});6 2w(x){$(\'q.2v\').4t();c(1m)19;1m=1;17=0;c(4s.4r===l){17=1}$.4q(\'/2u?b=4p&2l=1k&4o=2t-4n-4m-2s-4l&4k=&4j=&4i=&17=\'+17,6(2r){$(\'#4h\').4g(2r)});$(\'.3-8-4f-4e:4d("4c")\').2h(6(e){2q();g().4b(0);g().4a(l)});6 2q(){h $14=$("<q />").2p({1l:"49",16:"r%",15:"r%",48:0,2n:0,2o:47,46:"45(10%, 10%, 10%, 0.4)","44-43":"42"});$("<41 />").2p({16:"60%",15:"60%",2o:40,"3z-2n":"3y"}).3x({\'2m\':\'/?b=3w&2l=1k\',\'2k\':\'0\',\'2j\':\'2i\'}).2f($14);$14.2h(6(){$(3v).3u();g().2g()});$14.2f($(\'#1j\'))}g().13(0);}6 3t(){h 9=7.1b(2e);2d.2c(9);c(9.n>1){1r(i=0;i<9.n;i++){c(9[i].1a==2e){2d.2c(\'!!=\'+i);7.1p(i)}}}}7.j(\'3s\',6(){g().1h("/2a/3r.29","3q 10 28",6(){g().13(g().27()+10)},"2b");$("q[26=2b]").23().21(\'.3-20-1z\');g().1h("/2a/3p.29","3o 10 28",6(){h 12=g().27()-10;c(12<0)12=0;g().13(12)},"24");$("q[26=24]").23().21(\'.3-20-1z\');});6 1i(){}7.j(\'3n\',6(){1i()});7.j(\'3m\',6(){1i()});7.j("k",6(y){h 9=7.1b();c(9.n<2)19;$(\'.3-8-3l-3k\').3j(6(){$(\'#3-8-a-k\').1e(\'3-8-a-z\');$(\'.3-a-k\').p(\'o-1f\',\'11\')});7.1h("/3i/3h.3g","3f 3e",6(){$(\'.3-1w\').3d(\'3-8-1v\');$(\'.3-8-1y, .3-8-1x\').p(\'o-1g\',\'11\');c($(\'.3-1w\').3c(\'3-8-1v\')){$(\'.3-a-k\').p(\'o-1g\',\'l\');$(\'.3-a-k\').p(\'o-1f\',\'l\');$(\'.3-8-a\').1e(\'3-8-a-z\');$(\'.3-8-a:1u\').3b(\'3-8-a-z\')}3a{$(\'.3-a-k\').p(\'o-1g\',\'11\');$(\'.3-a-k\').p(\'o-1f\',\'11\');$(\'.3-8-a:1u\').1e(\'3-8-a-z\')}},"39");7.j("38",6(y){1d.37(\'1c\',y.9[y.36].1a)});c(1d.1t(\'1c\')){35("1s(1d.1t(\'1c\'));",34)}});h 18;6 1s(1q){h 9=7.1b();c(9.n>1){1r(i=0;i<9.n;i++){c(9[i].1a==1q){c(i==18){19}18=i;7.1p(i)}}}}',36,270,'|||jw|||function|player|settings|tracks|submenu||if||||jwplayer|var||on|audioTracks|true|3D|length|aria|attr|div|100|||sx|filemoon|https||event|active||false|tt|seek|dd|height|width|adb|current_audio|return|name|getAudioTracks|default_audio|localStorage|removeClass|expanded|checked|addButton|callMeMaybe|vplayer|0fxcyc2ajhp1|position|vvplay|vvad|220|setCurrentAudioTrack|audio_name|for|audio_set|getItem|last|open|controls|playbackRates|captions|rewind|icon|insertAfter||detach|ff00||button|getPosition|sec|png|player8|ff11|log|console|track_name|appendTo|play|click|no|scrolling|frameborder|file_code|src|top|zIndex|css|showCCform|data|1662367683|383371|dl|video_ad|doPlay|prevt|mp4|3E||jpg|thumbs|file|300|setTimeout|currentTrack|setItem|audioTrackChanged|dualSound|else|addClass|hasClass|toggleClass|Track|Audio|svg|dualy|images|mousedown|buttons|topbar|playAttemptFailed|beforePlay|Rewind|fr|Forward|ff|ready|set_audio_track|remove|this|upload_srt|prop|50px|margin|1000001|iframe|center|align|text|rgba|background|1000000|left|absolute|pause|setCurrentCaptions|Upload|contains|item|content|html|fviews|referer|prem|embed|3e57249ef633e0d03bf76ceb8d8a4b65|216|83|hash|view|get|TokenZir|window|hide|show|complete|slow|fadeIn|video_ad_fadein|time||cache|Cache|Content|headers|ajaxSetup|v2done|tott|vastdone2|vastdone1|vvbefore|playbackRateControls|cast|aboutlink|FileMoon|abouttext|UHD|1870|qualityLabels|sites|GNOME_POWER|link|2Fiframe|3C|allowfullscreen|22360|22640|22no|marginheight|marginwidth|2FGNOME_POWER|2F0fxcyc2ajhp1|2Fe|2Ffilemoon|2F|3A||22https|3Ciframe|code|sharing|fontOpacity|backgroundOpacity|Tahoma|fontFamily|303030|backgroundColor|FFFFFF|color|userFontScale|thumbnails|kind|0fxcyc2ajhp10000|url|get_slides|start|startparam|none|preload|html5|primary|hlshtml|androidhls|duration|uniform|stretching|0fxcyc2ajhp1_xt|image|2048|sp|6871|asn|127|srv|43200|_g3XlBcu2lmD9oDexD2NLWSmah2Nu3XcDrl93m9PwXY|m3u8||master|0fxcyc2ajhp1_x|00076|01|hls2|to|s01|delivery|storage|moon|sources|setup'''.split('|')))


 if __name__ == '__main__':
--- a/test/test_utils.py
+++ b/test/test_utils.py
@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ import os
 import re
 import sys
 import unittest
+import warnings

 sys.path.insert(0, os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__))))

@@ -112,6 +113,7 @@ from yt_dlp.utils import (
    subtitles_filename,
    timeconvert,
    traverse_obj,
+    try_call,
    unescapeHTML,
    unified_strdate,
    unified_timestamp,
@@ -123,6 +125,7 @@ from yt_dlp.utils import (
    urlencode_postdata,
    urljoin,
    urshift,
+    variadic,
    version_tuple,
    xpath_attr,
    xpath_element,
@@ -1190,6 +1193,13 @@ class TestUtil(unittest.TestCase):
        self.assertEqual(js_to_json('42a1'), '42"a1"')
        self.assertEqual(js_to_json('42a-1'), '42"a"-1')

+    def test_js_to_json_template_literal(self):
+        self.assertEqual(js_to_json('`Hello ${name}`', {'name': '"world"'}), '"Hello world"')
+        self.assertEqual(js_to_json('`${name}${name}`', {'name': '"X"'}), '"XX"')
+        self.assertEqual(js_to_json('`${name}${name}`', {'name': '5'}), '"55"')
+        self.assertEqual(js_to_json('`${name}"${name}"`', {'name': '5'}), '"5\\"5\\""')
+        self.assertEqual(js_to_json('`${name}`', {}), '"name"')
+
    def test_extract_attributes(self):
        self.assertEqual(extract_attributes('<e x="y">'), {'x': 'y'})
        self.assertEqual(extract_attributes("<e x='y'>"), {'x': 'y'})
@@ -1967,6 +1977,35 @@ Line 1
        self.assertEqual(get_compatible_ext(
            vcodecs=['av1'], acodecs=['mp4a'], vexts=['webm'], aexts=['m4a'], preferences=('webm', 'mkv')), 'mkv')

+    def test_try_call(self):
+        def total(*x, **kwargs):
+            return sum(x) + sum(kwargs.values())
+
+        self.assertEqual(try_call(None), None,
+                         msg='not a fn should give None')
+        self.assertEqual(try_call(lambda: 1), 1,
+                         msg='int fn with no expected_type should give int')
+        self.assertEqual(try_call(lambda: 1, expected_type=int), 1,
+                         msg='int fn with expected_type int should give int')
+        self.assertEqual(try_call(lambda: 1, expected_type=dict), None,
+                         msg='int fn with wrong expected_type should give None')
+        self.assertEqual(try_call(total, args=(0, 1, 0, ), expected_type=int), 1,
+                         msg='fn should accept arglist')
+        self.assertEqual(try_call(total, kwargs={'a': 0, 'b': 1, 'c': 0}, expected_type=int), 1,
+                         msg='fn should accept kwargs')
+        self.assertEqual(try_call(lambda: 1, expected_type=dict), None,
+                         msg='int fn with no expected_type should give None')
+        self.assertEqual(try_call(lambda x: {}, total, args=(42, ), expected_type=int), 42,
+                         msg='expect first int result with expected_type int')
+
+    def test_variadic(self):
+        self.assertEqual(variadic(None), (None, ))
+        self.assertEqual(variadic('spam'), ('spam', ))
+        self.assertEqual(variadic('spam', allowed_types=dict), 'spam')
+        with warnings.catch_warnings():
+            warnings.simplefilter('ignore')
+            self.assertEqual(variadic('spam', allowed_types=[dict]), 'spam')
+
    def test_traverse_obj(self):
        _TEST_DATA = {
            100: 100,
@@ -2009,6 +2048,8 @@ Line 1
                         msg='nested `...` queries should work')
        self.assertCountEqual(traverse_obj(_TEST_DATA, (..., ..., 'index')), range(4),
                              msg='`...` query result should be flattened')
+        self.assertEqual(traverse_obj(iter(range(4)), ...), list(range(4)),
+                         msg='`...` should accept iterables')

        # Test function as key
        self.assertEqual(traverse_obj(_TEST_DATA, lambda x, y: x == 'urls' and isinstance(y, list)),
@@ -2016,6 +2057,8 @@ Line 1
                         msg='function as query key should perform a filter based on (key, value)')
        self.assertCountEqual(traverse_obj(_TEST_DATA, lambda _, x: isinstance(x[0], str)), {'str'},
                              msg='exceptions in the query function should be catched')
+        self.assertEqual(traverse_obj(iter(range(4)), lambda _, x: x % 2 == 0), [0, 2],
+                         msg='function key should accept iterables')
        if __debug__:
            with self.assertRaises(Exception, msg='Wrong function signature should raise in debug'):
                traverse_obj(_TEST_DATA, lambda a: ...)
@@ -2040,6 +2083,17 @@ Line 1
            with self.assertRaises(Exception, msg='Sets with length != 1 should raise in debug'):
                traverse_obj(_TEST_DATA, {str.upper, str})

+        # Test `slice` as a key
+        _SLICE_DATA = [0, 1, 2, 3, 4]
+        self.assertEqual(traverse_obj(_TEST_DATA, ('dict', slice(1))), None,
+                         msg='slice on a dictionary should not throw')
+        self.assertEqual(traverse_obj(_SLICE_DATA, slice(1)), _SLICE_DATA[:1],
+                         msg='slice key should apply slice to sequence')
+        self.assertEqual(traverse_obj(_SLICE_DATA, slice(1, 2)), _SLICE_DATA[1:2],
+                         msg='slice key should apply slice to sequence')
+        self.assertEqual(traverse_obj(_SLICE_DATA, slice(1, 4, 2)), _SLICE_DATA[1:4:2],
+                         msg='slice key should apply slice to sequence')
+
        # Test alternative paths
        self.assertEqual(traverse_obj(_TEST_DATA, 'fail', 'str'), 'str',
                         msg='multiple `paths` should be treated as alternative paths')
@@ -2223,6 +2277,12 @@ Line 1
        self.assertEqual(traverse_obj(_TRAVERSE_STRING_DATA, ('str', (0, 2)),
                                      traverse_string=True), ['s', 'r'],
                         msg='branching should result in list if `traverse_string`')
+        self.assertEqual(traverse_obj({}, (0, ...), traverse_string=True), [],
+                         msg='branching should result in list if `traverse_string`')
+        self.assertEqual(traverse_obj({}, (0, lambda x, y: True), traverse_string=True), [],
+                         msg='branching should result in list if `traverse_string`')
+        self.assertEqual(traverse_obj({}, (0, slice(1)), traverse_string=True), [],
+                         msg='branching should result in list if `traverse_string`')

        # Test is_user_input behavior
        _IS_USER_INPUT_DATA = {'range8': list(range(8))}
--- a/test/test_youtube_signature.py
+++ b/test/test_youtube_signature.py
@@ -62,7 +62,12 @@ _SIG_TESTS = [
        'https://s.ytimg.com/yts/jsbin/html5player-en_US-vflKjOTVq/html5player.js',
        '312AA52209E3623129A412D56A40F11CB0AF14AE.3EE09501CB14E3BCDC3B2AE808BF3F1D14E7FBF12',
        '112AA5220913623229A412D56A40F11CB0AF14AE.3EE0950FCB14EEBCDC3B2AE808BF331D14E7FBF3',
-    )
+    ),
+    (
+        'https://www.youtube.com/s/player/6ed0d907/player_ias.vflset/en_US/base.js',
+        '2aq0aqSyOoJXtK73m-uME_jv7-pT15gOFC02RFkGMqWpzEICs69VdbwQ0LDp1v7j8xx92efCJlYFYb1sUkkBSPOlPmXgIARw8JQ0qOAOAA',
+        'AOq0QJ8wRAIgXmPlOPSBkkUs1bYFYlJCfe29xx8j7v1pDL2QwbdV96sCIEzpWqMGkFR20CFOg51Tp-7vj_EMu-m37KtXJoOySqa0',
+    ),
 ]

 _NSIG_TESTS = [
@@ -142,6 +147,22 @@ _NSIG_TESTS = [
        'https://www.youtube.com/s/player/dac945fd/player_ias.vflset/en_US/base.js',
        'o8BkRxXhuYsBCWi6RplPdP', '3Lx32v_hmzTm6A',
    ),
+    (
+        'https://www.youtube.com/s/player/6f20102c/player_ias.vflset/en_US/base.js',
+        'lE8DhoDmKqnmJJ', 'pJTTX6XyJP2BYw',
+    ),
+    (
+        'https://www.youtube.com/s/player/cfa9e7cb/player_ias.vflset/en_US/base.js',
+        'aCi3iElgd2kq0bxVbQ', 'QX1y8jGb2IbZ0w',
+    ),
+    (
+        'https://www.youtube.com/s/player/8c7583ff/player_ias.vflset/en_US/base.js',
+        '1wWCVpRR96eAmMI87L', 'KSkWAVv1ZQxC3A',
+    ),
+    (
+        'https://www.youtube.com/s/player/b7910ca8/player_ias.vflset/en_US/base.js',
+        '_hXMCwMt9qE310D', 'LoZMgkkofRMCZQ',
+    ),
 ]


@@ -218,7 +239,7 @@ def n_sig(jscode, sig_input):


 make_sig_test = t_factory(
-    'signature', signature, re.compile(r'.*-(?P<id>[a-zA-Z0-9_-]+)(?:/watch_as3|/html5player)?\.[a-z]+$'))
+    'signature', signature, re.compile(r'.*(?:-|/player/)(?P<id>[a-zA-Z0-9_-]+)(?:/.+\.js|(?:/watch_as3|/html5player)?\.[a-z]+)$'))
 for test_spec in _SIG_TESTS:
    make_sig_test(*test_spec)

--- a/yt_dlp/YoutubeDL.py
+++ b/yt_dlp/YoutubeDL.py
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ import os
 import random
 import re
 import shutil
+import string
 import subprocess
 import sys
 import tempfile
@@ -20,10 +21,9 @@ import time
 import tokenize
 import traceback
 import unicodedata
-import urllib.request
-from string import ascii_letters

 from .cache import Cache
+from .compat import urllib  # isort: split
 from .compat import compat_os_name, compat_shlex_quote
 from .cookies import load_cookies
 from .downloader import FFmpegFD, get_suitable_downloader, shorten_protocol_name
@@ -124,7 +124,6 @@ from .utils import (
    parse_filesize,
    preferredencoding,
    prepend_extension,
-    register_socks_protocols,
    remove_terminal_sequences,
    render_table,
    replace_extension,
@@ -190,6 +189,8 @@ class YoutubeDL:
    ap_username:       Multiple-system operator account username.
    ap_password:       Multiple-system operator account password.
    usenetrc:          Use netrc for authentication instead.
+    netrc_location:    Location of the netrc file. Defaults to ~/.netrc.
+    netrc_cmd:         Use a shell command to get credentials
    verbose:           Print additional info to stdout.
    quiet:             Do not print messages to stdout.
    no_warnings:       Do not print out anything for warnings.
@@ -258,7 +259,7 @@ class YoutubeDL:
    consoletitle:      Display progress in console window's titlebar.
    writedescription:  Write the video description to a .description file
    writeinfojson:     Write the video description to a .info.json file
-    clean_infojson:    Remove private fields from the infojson
+    clean_infojson:    Remove internal metadata from the infojson
    getcomments:       Extract video comments. This will not be written to disk
                       unless writeinfojson is also given
    writeannotations:  Write the video annotations to a .annotations.xml file
@@ -280,7 +281,7 @@ class YoutubeDL:
                       subtitles. The language can be prefixed with a "-" to
                       exclude it from the requested languages, e.g. ['all', '-live_chat']
    keepvideo:         Keep the video file after post-processing
-    daterange:         A DateRange object, download only if the upload_date is in the range.
+    daterange:         A utils.DateRange object, download only if the upload_date is in the range.
    skip_download:     Skip the actual download of the video file
    cachedir:          Location of the cache files in the filesystem.
                       False to disable filesystem cache.
@@ -329,13 +330,13 @@ class YoutubeDL:
                       'auto' for elaborate guessing
    encoding:          Use this encoding instead of the system-specified.
    extract_flat:      Whether to resolve and process url_results further
-                       * False:     Always process (default)
+                       * False:     Always process. Default for API
                       * True:      Never process
                       * 'in_playlist': Do not process inside playlist/multi_video
                       * 'discard': Always process, but don't return the result
                                    from inside playlist/multi_video
                       * 'discard_in_playlist': Same as "discard", but only for
-                                    playlists (not multi_video)
+                                    playlists (not multi_video). Default for CLI
    wait_for_video:    If given, wait for scheduled streams to become available.
                       The value should be a tuple containing the range
                       (min_secs, max_secs) to wait between retries
@@ -415,7 +416,12 @@ class YoutubeDL:
                       - Raise utils.DownloadCancelled(msg) to abort remaining
                         downloads when a video is rejected.
                       match_filter_func in utils.py is one example for this.
-    no_color:          Do not emit color codes in output.
+    color:             A Dictionary with output stream names as keys
+                       and their respective color policy as values.
+                       Can also just be a single color policy,
+                       in which case it applies to all outputs.
+                       Valid stream names are 'stdout' and 'stderr'.
+                       Valid color policies are one of 'always', 'auto', 'no_color' or 'never'.
    geo_bypass:        Bypass geographic restriction via faking X-Forwarded-For
                       HTTP header
    geo_bypass_country:
@@ -472,7 +478,7 @@ class YoutubeDL:
                       can also be used

    The following options are used by the extractors:
-    extractor_retries: Number of times to retry for known errors
+    extractor_retries: Number of times to retry for known errors (default: 3)
    dynamic_mpd:       Whether to process dynamic DASH manifests (default: True)
    hls_split_discontinuity: Split HLS playlists to different formats at
                       discontinuities such as ad breaks (default: False)
@@ -537,6 +543,7 @@ class YoutubeDL:
                       data will be downloaded and processed by extractor.
                       You can reduce network I/O by disabling it if you don't
                       care about HLS. (only for youtube)
+    no_color:          Same as `color='no_color'`
    """

    _NUMERIC_FIELDS = {
@@ -603,9 +610,24 @@ class YoutubeDL:
        except Exception as e:
            self.write_debug(f'Failed to enable VT mode: {e}')

+        if self.params.get('no_color'):
+            if self.params.get('color') is not None:
+                self.report_warning('Overwriting params from "color" with "no_color"')
+            self.params['color'] = 'no_color'
+
+        term_allow_color = os.environ.get('TERM', '').lower() != 'dumb'
+
+        def process_color_policy(stream):
+            stream_name = {sys.stdout: 'stdout', sys.stderr: 'stderr'}[stream]
+            policy = traverse_obj(self.params, ('color', (stream_name, None), {str}), get_all=False)
+            if policy in ('auto', None):
+                return term_allow_color and supports_terminal_sequences(stream)
+            assert policy in ('always', 'never', 'no_color')
+            return {'always': True, 'never': False}.get(policy, policy)
+
        self._allow_colors = Namespace(**{
-            type_: not self.params.get('no_color') and supports_terminal_sequences(stream)
-            for type_, stream in self._out_files.items_ if type_ != 'console'
+            name: process_color_policy(stream)
+            for name, stream in self._out_files.items_ if name != 'console'
        })

        # The code is left like this to be reused for future deprecations
@@ -738,7 +760,6 @@ class YoutubeDL:
                when=when)

        self._setup_opener()
-        register_socks_protocols()

        def preload_download_archive(fn):
            """Preload the archive, if any is specified"""
@@ -975,7 +996,7 @@ class YoutubeDL:
            text = text.encode(encoding, 'ignore').decode(encoding)
            if fallback is not None and text != original_text:
                text = fallback
-        return format_text(text, f) if allow_colors else text if fallback is None else fallback
+        return format_text(text, f) if allow_colors is True else text if fallback is None else fallback

    def _format_out(self, *args, **kwargs):
        return self._format_text(self._out_files.out, self._allow_colors.out, *args, **kwargs)
@@ -1078,7 +1099,7 @@ class YoutubeDL:
        # correspondingly that is not what we want since we need to keep
        # '%%' intact for template dict substitution step. Working around
        # with boundary-alike separator hack.
-        sep = ''.join(random.choices(ascii_letters, k=32))
+        sep = ''.join(random.choices(string.ascii_letters, k=32))
        outtmpl = outtmpl.replace('%%', f'%{sep}%').replace('$$', f'${sep}$')

        # outtmpl should be expand_path'ed before template dict substitution
@@ -1156,7 +1177,7 @@ class YoutubeDL:
        }
        MATH_FIELD_RE = rf'(?:{FIELD_RE}|-?{NUMBER_RE})'
        MATH_OPERATORS_RE = r'(?:%s)' % '|'.join(map(re.escape, MATH_FUNCTIONS.keys()))
-        INTERNAL_FORMAT_RE = re.compile(rf'''(?x)
+        INTERNAL_FORMAT_RE = re.compile(rf'''(?xs)
            (?P<negate>-)?
            (?P<fields>{FIELD_RE})
            (?P<maths>(?:{MATH_OPERATORS_RE}{MATH_FIELD_RE})*)
@@ -1237,6 +1258,14 @@ class YoutubeDL:
                return list(obj)
            return repr(obj)

+        class _ReplacementFormatter(string.Formatter):
+            def get_field(self, field_name, args, kwargs):
+                if field_name.isdigit():
+                    return args[0], -1
+                raise ValueError('Unsupported field')
+
+        replacement_formatter = _ReplacementFormatter()
+
        def create_key(outer_mobj):
            if not outer_mobj.group('has_key'):
                return outer_mobj.group(0)
@@ -1258,11 +1287,17 @@ class YoutubeDL:
            if fmt == 's' and value is not None and key in field_size_compat_map.keys():
                fmt = f'0{field_size_compat_map[key]:d}d'

-            value = default if value is None else value if replacement is None else replacement
+            if None not in (value, replacement):
+                try:
+                    value = replacement_formatter.format(replacement, value)
+                except ValueError:
+                    value, default = None, na

            flags = outer_mobj.group('conversion') or ''
            str_fmt = f'{fmt[:-1]}s'
-            if fmt[-1] == 'l':  # list
+            if value is None:
+                value, fmt = default, 's'
+            elif fmt[-1] == 'l':  # list
                delim = '\n' if '#' in flags else ', '
                value, fmt = delim.join(map(str, variadic(value, allowed_types=(str, bytes)))), str_fmt
            elif fmt[-1] == 'j':  # json
@@ -1293,17 +1328,19 @@ class YoutubeDL:
                    value = str(value)[0]
                else:
                    fmt = str_fmt
-            elif fmt[-1] not in 'rs':  # numeric
+            elif fmt[-1] not in 'rsa':  # numeric
                value = float_or_none(value)
                if value is None:
                    value, fmt = default, 's'

            if sanitize:
+                # If value is an object, sanitize might convert it to a string
+                # So we convert it to repr first
                if fmt[-1] == 'r':
-                    # If value is an object, sanitize might convert it to a string
-                    # So we convert it to repr first
                    value, fmt = repr(value), str_fmt
-                if fmt[-1] in 'csr':
+                elif fmt[-1] == 'a':
+                    value, fmt = ascii(value), str_fmt
+                if fmt[-1] in 'csra':
                    value = sanitizer(initial_field, value)

            key = '%s\0%s' % (key.replace('%', '%\0'), outer_mobj.group('format'))
@@ -1369,7 +1406,7 @@ class YoutubeDL:

    def _match_entry(self, info_dict, incomplete=False, silent=False):
        """Returns None if the file should be downloaded"""
-        _type = info_dict.get('_type', 'video')
+        _type = 'video' if 'playlist-match-filter' in self.params['compat_opts'] else info_dict.get('_type', 'video')
        assert incomplete or _type == 'video', 'Only video result can be considered complete'

        video_title = info_dict.get('title', info_dict.get('id', 'entry'))
@@ -1663,7 +1700,7 @@ class YoutubeDL:
                self.add_extra_info(info_copy, extra_info)
                info_copy, _ = self.pre_process(info_copy)
                self._fill_common_fields(info_copy, False)
-                self.__forced_printings(info_copy, self.prepare_filename(info_copy), incomplete=True)
+                self.__forced_printings(info_copy)
                self._raise_pending_errors(info_copy)
                if self.params.get('force_write_download_archive', False):
                    self.record_download_archive(info_copy)
@@ -1867,7 +1904,7 @@ class YoutubeDL:
                continue

            entry['__x_forwarded_for_ip'] = ie_result.get('__x_forwarded_for_ip')
-            if not lazy and 'playlist-index' in self.params.get('compat_opts', []):
+            if not lazy and 'playlist-index' in self.params['compat_opts']:
                playlist_index = ie_result['requested_entries'][i]

            entry_copy = collections.ChainMap(entry, {
@@ -1932,7 +1969,7 @@ class YoutubeDL:
            '!=': operator.ne,
        }
        operator_rex = re.compile(r'''(?x)\s*
-            (?P<key>width|height|tbr|abr|vbr|asr|filesize|filesize_approx|fps)\s*
+            (?P<key>[\w.-]+)\s*
            (?P<op>%s)(?P<none_inclusive>\s*\?)?\s*
            (?P<value>[0-9.]+(?:[kKmMgGtTpPeEzZyY]i?[Bb]?)?)\s*
            ''' % '|'.join(map(re.escape, OPERATORS.keys())))
@@ -2053,86 +2090,86 @@ class YoutubeDL:

        def _parse_filter(tokens):
            filter_parts = []
-            for type, string, start, _, _ in tokens:
-                if type == tokenize.OP and string == ']':
+            for type, string_, start, _, _ in tokens:
+                if type == tokenize.OP and string_ == ']':
                    return ''.join(filter_parts)
                else:
-                    filter_parts.append(string)
+                    filter_parts.append(string_)

        def _remove_unused_ops(tokens):
            # Remove operators that we don't use and join them with the surrounding strings.
            # E.g. 'mp4' '-' 'baseline' '-' '16x9' is converted to 'mp4-baseline-16x9'
            ALLOWED_OPS = ('/', '+', ',', '(', ')')
            last_string, last_start, last_end, last_line = None, None, None, None
-            for type, string, start, end, line in tokens:
-                if type == tokenize.OP and string == '[':
+            for type, string_, start, end, line in tokens:
+                if type == tokenize.OP and string_ == '[':
                    if last_string:
                        yield tokenize.NAME, last_string, last_start, last_end, last_line
                        last_string = None
-                    yield type, string, start, end, line
+                    yield type, string_, start, end, line
                    # everything inside brackets will be handled by _parse_filter
-                    for type, string, start, end, line in tokens:
-                        yield type, string, start, end, line
-                        if type == tokenize.OP and string == ']':
+                    for type, string_, start, end, line in tokens:
+                        yield type, string_, start, end, line
+                        if type == tokenize.OP and string_ == ']':
                            break
-                elif type == tokenize.OP and string in ALLOWED_OPS:
+                elif type == tokenize.OP and string_ in ALLOWED_OPS:
                    if last_string:
                        yield tokenize.NAME, last_string, last_start, last_end, last_line
                        last_string = None
-                    yield type, string, start, end, line
+                    yield type, string_, start, end, line
                elif type in [tokenize.NAME, tokenize.NUMBER, tokenize.OP]:
                    if not last_string:
-                        last_string = string
+                        last_string = string_
                        last_start = start
                        last_end = end
                    else:
-                        last_string += string
+                        last_string += string_
            if last_string:
                yield tokenize.NAME, last_string, last_start, last_end, last_line

        def _parse_format_selection(tokens, inside_merge=False, inside_choice=False, inside_group=False):
            selectors = []
            current_selector = None
-            for type, string, start, _, _ in tokens:
+            for type, string_, start, _, _ in tokens:
                # ENCODING is only defined in python 3.x
                if type == getattr(tokenize, 'ENCODING', None):
                    continue
                elif type in [tokenize.NAME, tokenize.NUMBER]:
-                    current_selector = FormatSelector(SINGLE, string, [])
+                    current_selector = FormatSelector(SINGLE, string_, [])
                elif type == tokenize.OP:
-                    if string == ')':
+                    if string_ == ')':
                        if not inside_group:
                            # ')' will be handled by the parentheses group
                            tokens.restore_last_token()
                        break
-                    elif inside_merge and string in ['/', ',']:
+                    elif inside_merge and string_ in ['/', ',']:
                        tokens.restore_last_token()
                        break
-                    elif inside_choice and string == ',':
+                    elif inside_choice and string_ == ',':
                        tokens.restore_last_token()
                        break
-                    elif string == ',':
+                    elif string_ == ',':
                        if not current_selector:
                            raise syntax_error('"," must follow a format selector', start)
                        selectors.append(current_selector)
                        current_selector = None
-                    elif string == '/':
+                    elif string_ == '/':
                        if not current_selector:
                            raise syntax_error('"/" must follow a format selector', start)
                        first_choice = current_selector
                        second_choice = _parse_format_selection(tokens, inside_choice=True)
                        current_selector = FormatSelector(PICKFIRST, (first_choice, second_choice), [])
-                    elif string == '[':
+                    elif string_ == '[':
                        if not current_selector:
                            current_selector = FormatSelector(SINGLE, 'best', [])
                        format_filter = _parse_filter(tokens)
                        current_selector.filters.append(format_filter)
-                    elif string == '(':
+                    elif string_ == '(':
                        if current_selector:
                            raise syntax_error('Unexpected "("', start)
                        group = _parse_format_selection(tokens, inside_group=True)
                        current_selector = FormatSelector(GROUP, group, [])
-                    elif string == '+':
+                    elif string_ == '+':
                        if not current_selector:
                            raise syntax_error('Unexpected "+"', start)
                        selector_1 = current_selector
@@ -2141,7 +2178,7 @@ class YoutubeDL:
                            raise syntax_error('Expected a selector', start)
                        current_selector = FormatSelector(MERGE, (selector_1, selector_2), [])
                    else:
-                        raise syntax_error(f'Operator not recognized: "{string}"', start)
+                        raise syntax_error(f'Operator not recognized: "{string_}"', start)
                elif type == tokenize.ENDMARKER:
                    break
            if current_selector:
@@ -2367,8 +2404,10 @@ class YoutubeDL:

    def _calc_headers(self, info_dict):
        res = merge_headers(self.params['http_headers'], info_dict.get('http_headers') or {})
-
-        cookies = self._calc_cookies(info_dict['url'])
+        if 'Youtubedl-No-Compression' in res:  # deprecated
+            res.pop('Youtubedl-No-Compression', None)
+            res['Accept-Encoding'] = 'identity'
+        cookies = self.cookiejar.get_cookie_header(info_dict['url'])
        if cookies:
            res['Cookie'] = cookies

@@ -2380,9 +2419,8 @@ class YoutubeDL:
        return res

    def _calc_cookies(self, url):
-        pr = sanitized_Request(url)
-        self.cookiejar.add_cookie_header(pr)
-        return pr.get_header('Cookie')
+        self.deprecation_warning('"YoutubeDL._calc_cookies" is deprecated and may be removed in a future version')
+        return self.cookiejar.get_cookie_header(url)

    def _sort_thumbnails(self, thumbnails):
        thumbnails.sort(key=lambda t: (
@@ -2628,7 +2666,8 @@ class YoutubeDL:
                format['dynamic_range'] = 'SDR'
            if format.get('aspect_ratio') is None:
                format['aspect_ratio'] = try_call(lambda: round(format['width'] / format['height'], 2))
-            if (info_dict.get('duration') and format.get('tbr')
+            if (not format.get('manifest_url')  # For fragmented formats, "tbr" is often max bitrate and not average
+                    and info_dict.get('duration') and format.get('tbr')
                    and not format.get('filesize') and not format.get('filesize_approx')):
                format['filesize_approx'] = int(info_dict['duration'] * format['tbr'] * (1024 / 8))
            format['http_headers'] = self._calc_headers(collections.ChainMap(format, info_dict))
@@ -2705,25 +2744,26 @@ class YoutubeDL:
            self.list_formats(info_dict)
        if list_only:
            # Without this printing, -F --print-json will not work
-            self.__forced_printings(info_dict, self.prepare_filename(info_dict), incomplete=True)
+            self.__forced_printings(info_dict)
            return info_dict

        format_selector = self.format_selector
-        if format_selector is None:
-            req_format = self._default_format_spec(info_dict, download=download)
-            self.write_debug('Default format spec: %s' % req_format)
-            format_selector = self.build_format_selector(req_format)
-
        while True:
            if interactive_format_selection:
-                req_format = input(
-                    self._format_screen('\nEnter format selector: ', self.Styles.EMPHASIS))
+                req_format = input(self._format_screen('\nEnter format selector ', self.Styles.EMPHASIS)
+                                   + '(Press ENTER for default, or Ctrl+C to quit)'
+                                   + self._format_screen(': ', self.Styles.EMPHASIS))
                try:
-                    format_selector = self.build_format_selector(req_format)
+                    format_selector = self.build_format_selector(req_format) if req_format else None
                except SyntaxError as err:
                    self.report_error(err, tb=False, is_error=False)
                    continue

+            if format_selector is None:
+                req_format = self._default_format_spec(info_dict, download=download)
+                self.write_debug(f'Default format spec: {req_format}')
+                format_selector = self.build_format_selector(req_format)
+
            formats_to_download = list(format_selector({
                'formats': formats,
                'has_merged_format': any('none' not in (f.get('acodec'), f.get('vcodec')) for f in formats),
@@ -2766,11 +2806,13 @@ class YoutubeDL:
                new_info.update(fmt)
                offset, duration = info_dict.get('section_start') or 0, info_dict.get('duration') or float('inf')
                end_time = offset + min(chapter.get('end_time', duration), duration)
+                # duration may not be accurate. So allow deviations <1sec
+                if end_time == float('inf') or end_time > offset + duration + 1:
+                    end_time = None
                if chapter or offset:
                    new_info.update({
                        'section_start': offset + chapter.get('start_time', 0),
-                        # duration may not be accurate. So allow deviations <1sec
-                        'section_end': end_time if end_time <= offset + duration + 1 else None,
+                        'section_end': end_time,
                        'section_title': chapter.get('title'),
                        'section_number': chapter.get('index'),
                    })
@@ -2865,6 +2907,12 @@ class YoutubeDL:
        if info_dict is None:
            return
        info_copy = info_dict.copy()
+        info_copy.setdefault('filename', self.prepare_filename(info_dict))
+        if info_dict.get('requested_formats') is not None:
+            # For RTMP URLs, also include the playpath
+            info_copy['urls'] = '\n'.join(f['url'] + f.get('play_path', '') for f in info_dict['requested_formats'])
+        elif info_dict.get('url'):
+            info_copy['urls'] = info_dict['url'] + info_dict.get('play_path', '')
        info_copy['formats_table'] = self.render_formats_table(info_dict)
        info_copy['thumbnails_table'] = self.render_thumbnails_table(info_dict)
        info_copy['subtitles_table'] = self.render_subtitles_table(info_dict.get('id'), info_dict.get('subtitles'))
@@ -2877,7 +2925,7 @@ class YoutubeDL:

            fmt = '%({})s'
            if tmpl.startswith('{'):
-                tmpl = f'.{tmpl}'
+                tmpl, fmt = f'.{tmpl}', '%({})j'
            if tmpl.endswith('='):
                tmpl, fmt = tmpl[:-1], '{0} = %({0})#j'
            return '\n'.join(map(fmt.format, [tmpl] if mobj.group('dict') else tmpl.split(',')))
@@ -2890,46 +2938,36 @@ class YoutubeDL:
            tmpl = format_tmpl(tmpl)
            self.to_screen(f'[info] Writing {tmpl!r} to: {filename}')
            if self._ensure_dir_exists(filename):
-                with open(filename, 'a', encoding='utf-8') as f:
-                    f.write(self.evaluate_outtmpl(tmpl, info_copy) + '\n')
+                with open(filename, 'a', encoding='utf-8', newline='') as f:
+                    f.write(self.evaluate_outtmpl(tmpl, info_copy) + os.linesep)

-    def __forced_printings(self, info_dict, filename, incomplete):
-        def print_mandatory(field, actual_field=None):
-            if actual_field is None:
-                actual_field = field
-            if (self.params.get('force%s' % field, False)
-                    and (not incomplete or info_dict.get(actual_field) is not None)):
-                self.to_stdout(info_dict[actual_field])
-
-        def print_optional(field):
-            if (self.params.get('force%s' % field, False)
-                    and info_dict.get(field) is not None):
-                self.to_stdout(info_dict[field])
-
-        info_dict = info_dict.copy()
-        if filename is not None:
-            info_dict['filename'] = filename
-        if info_dict.get('requested_formats') is not None:
-            # For RTMP URLs, also include the playpath
-            info_dict['urls'] = '\n'.join(f['url'] + f.get('play_path', '') for f in info_dict['requested_formats'])
-        elif info_dict.get('url'):
-            info_dict['urls'] = info_dict['url'] + info_dict.get('play_path', '')
+        return info_copy

+    def __forced_printings(self, info_dict, filename=None, incomplete=True):
        if (self.params.get('forcejson')
                or self.params['forceprint'].get('video')
                or self.params['print_to_file'].get('video')):
            self.post_extract(info_dict)
-        self._forceprint('video', info_dict)
+        if filename:
+            info_dict['filename'] = filename
+        info_copy = self._forceprint('video', info_dict)

-        print_mandatory('title')
-        print_mandatory('id')
-        print_mandatory('url', 'urls')
-        print_optional('thumbnail')
-        print_optional('description')
-        print_optional('filename')
-        if self.params.get('forceduration') and info_dict.get('duration') is not None:
-            self.to_stdout(formatSeconds(info_dict['duration']))
-        print_mandatory('format')
+        def print_field(field, actual_field=None, optional=False):
+            if actual_field is None:
+                actual_field = field
+            if self.params.get(f'force{field}') and (
+                    info_copy.get(field) is not None or (not optional and not incomplete)):
+                self.to_stdout(info_copy[actual_field])
+
+        print_field('title')
+        print_field('id')
+        print_field('url', 'urls')
+        print_field('thumbnail', optional=True)
+        print_field('description', optional=True)
+        print_field('filename')
+        if self.params.get('forceduration') and info_copy.get('duration') is not None:
+            self.to_stdout(formatSeconds(info_copy['duration']))
+        print_field('format')

        if self.params.get('forcejson'):
            self.to_stdout(json.dumps(self.sanitize_info(info_dict)))
@@ -3151,7 +3189,6 @@ class YoutubeDL:
                        return

                if info_dict.get('requested_formats') is not None:
-                    requested_formats = info_dict['requested_formats']
                    old_ext = info_dict['ext']
                    if self.params.get('merge_output_format') is None:
                        if (info_dict['ext'] == 'webm'
@@ -3178,19 +3215,22 @@ class YoutubeDL:
                    full_filename = correct_ext(full_filename)
                    temp_filename = correct_ext(temp_filename)
                    dl_filename = existing_video_file(full_filename, temp_filename)
+
                    info_dict['__real_download'] = False
+                    # NOTE: Copy so that original format dicts are not modified
+                    info_dict['requested_formats'] = list(map(dict, info_dict['requested_formats']))

                    merger = FFmpegMergerPP(self)
                    downloaded = []
                    if dl_filename is not None:
                        self.report_file_already_downloaded(dl_filename)
                    elif fd:
-                        for f in requested_formats if fd != FFmpegFD else []:
+                        for f in info_dict['requested_formats'] if fd != FFmpegFD else []:
                            f['filepath'] = fname = prepend_extension(
                                correct_ext(temp_filename, info_dict['ext']),
                                'f%s' % f['format_id'], info_dict['ext'])
                            downloaded.append(fname)
-                        info_dict['url'] = '\n'.join(f['url'] for f in requested_formats)
+                        info_dict['url'] = '\n'.join(f['url'] for f in info_dict['requested_formats'])
                        success, real_download = self.dl(temp_filename, info_dict)
                        info_dict['__real_download'] = real_download
                    else:
@@ -3214,7 +3254,7 @@ class YoutubeDL:
                                f'You have requested downloading multiple formats to stdout {reason}. '
                                'The formats will be streamed one after the other')
                            fname = temp_filename
-                        for f in requested_formats:
+                        for f in info_dict['requested_formats']:
                            new_info = dict(info_dict)
                            del new_info['requested_formats']
                            new_info.update(f)
@@ -3312,7 +3352,7 @@ class YoutubeDL:
                                     or info_dict.get('is_live') and self.params.get('hls_use_mpegts') is None,
                                     'Possible MPEG-TS in MP4 container or malformed AAC timestamps',
                                     FFmpegFixupM3u8PP)
-                        ffmpeg_fixup(info_dict.get('is_live') and downloader == 'DashSegmentsFD',
+                        ffmpeg_fixup(info_dict.get('is_live') and downloader == 'dashsegments',
                                     'Possible duplicate MOOV atoms', FFmpegFixupDuplicateMoovPP)

                    ffmpeg_fixup(downloader == 'web_socket_fragment', 'Malformed timestamps detected', FFmpegFixupTimestampPP)
@@ -3376,18 +3416,19 @@ class YoutubeDL:
                [info_filename], mode='r',
                openhook=fileinput.hook_encoded('utf-8'))) as f:
            # FileInput doesn't have a read method, we can't call json.load
-            info = self.sanitize_info(json.loads('\n'.join(f)), self.params.get('clean_infojson', True))
-        try:
-            self.__download_wrapper(self.process_ie_result)(info, download=True)
-        except (DownloadError, EntryNotInPlaylist, ReExtractInfo) as e:
-            if not isinstance(e, EntryNotInPlaylist):
-                self.to_stderr('\r')
-            webpage_url = info.get('webpage_url')
-            if webpage_url is not None:
+            infos = [self.sanitize_info(info, self.params.get('clean_infojson', True))
+                     for info in variadic(json.loads('\n'.join(f)))]
+        for info in infos:
+            try:
+                self.__download_wrapper(self.process_ie_result)(info, download=True)
+            except (DownloadError, EntryNotInPlaylist, ReExtractInfo) as e:
+                if not isinstance(e, EntryNotInPlaylist):
+                    self.to_stderr('\r')
+                webpage_url = info.get('webpage_url')
+                if webpage_url is None:
+                    raise
                self.report_warning(f'The info failed to download: {e}; trying with URL {webpage_url}')
-                return self.download([webpage_url])
-            else:
-                raise
+                self.download([webpage_url])
        return self._download_retcode

    @staticmethod
@@ -3407,8 +3448,8 @@ class YoutubeDL:
        if remove_private_keys:
            reject = lambda k, v: v is None or k.startswith('__') or k in {
                'requested_downloads', 'requested_formats', 'requested_subtitles', 'requested_entries',
-                'entries', 'filepath', '_filename', 'infojson_filename', 'original_url', 'playlist_autonumber',
-                '_format_sort_fields',
+                'entries', 'filepath', '_filename', 'filename', 'infojson_filename', 'original_url',
+                'playlist_autonumber', '_format_sort_fields',
            }
        else:
            reject = lambda k, v: False
@@ -3669,8 +3710,11 @@ class YoutubeDL:
                format_field(f, 'fps', '\t%d', func=round),
                format_field(f, 'dynamic_range', '%s', ignore=(None, 'SDR')).replace('HDR', ''),
                format_field(f, 'audio_channels', '\t%s'),
-                delim,
-                format_field(f, 'filesize', ' \t%s', func=format_bytes) + format_field(f, 'filesize_approx', '~\t%s', func=format_bytes),
+                delim, (
+                    format_field(f, 'filesize', ' \t%s', func=format_bytes)
+                    or format_field(f, 'filesize_approx', '≈\t%s', func=format_bytes)
+                    or format_field(try_call(lambda: format_bytes(int(info_dict['duration'] * f['tbr'] * (1024 / 8)))),
+                                    None, self._format_out('~\t%s', self.Styles.SUPPRESS))),
                format_field(f, 'tbr', '\t%dk', func=round),
                shorten_protocol_name(f.get('protocol', '')),
                delim,
@@ -3756,9 +3800,14 @@ class YoutubeDL:

        def get_encoding(stream):
            ret = str(getattr(stream, 'encoding', 'missing (%s)' % type(stream).__name__))
+            additional_info = []
+            if os.environ.get('TERM', '').lower() == 'dumb':
+                additional_info.append('dumb')
            if not supports_terminal_sequences(stream):
                from .utils import WINDOWS_VT_MODE  # Must be imported locally
-                ret += ' (No VT)' if WINDOWS_VT_MODE is False else ' (No ANSI)'
+                additional_info.append('No VT' if WINDOWS_VT_MODE is False else 'No ANSI')
+            if additional_info:
+                ret = f'{ret} ({",".join(additional_info)})'
            return ret

        encoding_str = 'Encodings: locale %s, fs %s, pref %s, %s' % (
@@ -3983,7 +4032,7 @@ class YoutubeDL:
            # that way it will silently go on when used with unsupporting IE
            return ret
        elif not subtitles:
-            self.to_screen('[info] There\'s no subtitles for the requested languages')
+            self.to_screen('[info] There are no subtitles for the requested languages')
            return ret
        sub_filename_base = self.prepare_filename(info_dict, 'subtitle')
        if not sub_filename_base:
@@ -4037,7 +4086,7 @@ class YoutubeDL:
        if write_all or self.params.get('writethumbnail', False):
            thumbnails = info_dict.get('thumbnails') or []
            if not thumbnails:
-                self.to_screen(f'[info] There\'s no {label} thumbnails to download')
+                self.to_screen(f'[info] There are no {label} thumbnails to download')
                return ret
        multiple = write_all and len(thumbnails) > 1

@@ -4069,8 +4118,11 @@ class YoutubeDL:
                    ret.append((thumb_filename, thumb_filename_final))
                    t['filepath'] = thumb_filename
                except network_exceptions as err:
+                    if isinstance(err, urllib.error.HTTPError) and err.code == 404:
+                        self.to_screen(f'[info] {thumb_display_id.title()} does not exist')
+                    else:
+                        self.report_warning(f'Unable to download {thumb_display_id}: {err}')
                    thumbnails.pop(idx)
-                    self.report_warning(f'Unable to download {thumb_display_id}: {err}')
            if ret and not write_all:
                break
        return ret
--- a/yt_dlp/init.py
+++ b/yt_dlp/init.py
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ import optparse
 import os
 import re
 import sys
+import traceback

 from .compat import compat_shlex_quote
 from .cookies import SUPPORTED_BROWSERS, SUPPORTED_KEYRINGS
@@ -187,8 +188,8 @@ def validate_options(opts):
        raise ValueError(f'{max_name} "{max_val}" must be must be greater than or equal to {min_name} "{min_val}"')

    # Usernames and passwords
-    validate(not opts.usenetrc or (opts.username is None and opts.password is None),
-             '.netrc', msg='using {name} conflicts with giving username/password')
+    validate(sum(map(bool, (opts.usenetrc, opts.netrc_cmd, opts.username))) <= 1, '.netrc',
+             msg='{name}, netrc command and username/password are mutually exclusive options')
    validate(opts.password is None or opts.username is not None, 'account username', msg='{name} missing')
    validate(opts.ap_password is None or opts.ap_username is not None,
             'TV Provider account username', msg='{name} missing')
@@ -319,26 +320,49 @@ def validate_options(opts):
        opts.skip_download = None
        del opts.outtmpl['default']

-    def parse_chapters(name, value):
-        chapters, ranges = [], []
+    def parse_chapters(name, value, advanced=False):
        parse_timestamp = lambda x: float('inf') if x in ('inf', 'infinite') else parse_duration(x)
-        for regex in value or []:
-            if regex.startswith('*'):
-                for range_ in map(str.strip, regex[1:].split(',')):
-                    mobj = range_ != '-' and re.fullmatch(r'([^-]+)?\s*-\s*([^-]+)?', range_)
-                    dur = mobj and (parse_timestamp(mobj.group(1) or '0'), parse_timestamp(mobj.group(2) or 'inf'))
-                    if None in (dur or [None]):
-                        raise ValueError(f'invalid {name} time range "{regex}". Must be of the form "*start-end"')
-                    ranges.append(dur)
-                continue
-            try:
-                chapters.append(re.compile(regex))
-            except re.error as err:
-                raise ValueError(f'invalid {name} regex "{regex}" - {err}')
-        return chapters, ranges
+        TIMESTAMP_RE = r'''(?x)(?:
+            (?P<start_sign>-?)(?P<start>[^-]+)
+        )?\s*-\s*(?:
+            (?P<end_sign>-?)(?P<end>[^-]+)
+        )?'''

-    opts.remove_chapters, opts.remove_ranges = parse_chapters('--remove-chapters', opts.remove_chapters)
-    opts.download_ranges = download_range_func(*parse_chapters('--download-sections', opts.download_ranges))
+        chapters, ranges, from_url = [], [], False
+        for regex in value or []:
+            if advanced and regex == '*from-url':
+                from_url = True
+                continue
+            elif not regex.startswith('*'):
+                try:
+                    chapters.append(re.compile(regex))
+                except re.error as err:
+                    raise ValueError(f'invalid {name} regex "{regex}" - {err}')
+                continue
+
+            for range_ in map(str.strip, regex[1:].split(',')):
+                mobj = range_ != '-' and re.fullmatch(TIMESTAMP_RE, range_)
+                dur = mobj and [parse_timestamp(mobj.group('start') or '0'), parse_timestamp(mobj.group('end') or 'inf')]
+                signs = mobj and (mobj.group('start_sign'), mobj.group('end_sign'))
+
+                err = None
+                if None in (dur or [None]):
+                    err = 'Must be of the form "*start-end"'
+                elif not advanced and any(signs):
+                    err = 'Negative timestamps are not allowed'
+                else:
+                    dur[0] *= -1 if signs[0] else 1
+                    dur[1] *= -1 if signs[1] else 1
+                    if dur[1] == float('-inf'):
+                        err = '"-inf" is not a valid end'
+                if err:
+                    raise ValueError(f'invalid {name} time range "{regex}". {err}')
+                ranges.append(dur)
+
+        return chapters, ranges, from_url
+
+    opts.remove_chapters, opts.remove_ranges, _ = parse_chapters('--remove-chapters', opts.remove_chapters)
+    opts.download_ranges = download_range_func(*parse_chapters('--download-sections', opts.download_ranges, True))

    # Cookies from browser
    if opts.cookiesfrombrowser:
@@ -396,12 +420,17 @@ def validate_options(opts):
        except Exception as err:
            raise ValueError(f'Invalid playlist-items {opts.playlist_items!r}: {err}')

-    geo_bypass_code = opts.geo_bypass_ip_block or opts.geo_bypass_country
-    if geo_bypass_code is not None:
+    opts.geo_bypass_country, opts.geo_bypass_ip_block = None, None
+    if opts.geo_bypass.lower() not in ('default', 'never'):
        try:
-            GeoUtils.random_ipv4(geo_bypass_code)
+            GeoUtils.random_ipv4(opts.geo_bypass)
        except Exception:
-            raise ValueError('unsupported geo-bypass country or ip-block')
+            raise ValueError(f'Unsupported --xff "{opts.geo_bypass}"')
+        if len(opts.geo_bypass) == 2:
+            opts.geo_bypass_country = opts.geo_bypass
+        else:
+            opts.geo_bypass_ip_block = opts.geo_bypass
+    opts.geo_bypass = opts.geo_bypass.lower() != 'never'

    opts.match_filter = match_filter_func(opts.match_filter, opts.breaking_match_filter)

@@ -430,6 +459,10 @@ def validate_options(opts):
        elif ed and proto == 'default':
            default_downloader = ed.get_basename()

+    for policy in opts.color.values():
+        if policy not in ('always', 'auto', 'no_color', 'never'):
+            raise ValueError(f'"{policy}" is not a valid color policy')
+
    warnings, deprecation_warnings = [], []

    # Common mistake: -f best
@@ -704,7 +737,8 @@ def parse_options(argv=None):
        'dumpjson', 'dump_single_json', 'getdescription', 'getduration', 'getfilename',
        'getformat', 'getid', 'getthumbnail', 'gettitle', 'geturl'
    ))
-    opts.quiet = opts.quiet or any_getting or opts.print_json or bool(opts.forceprint)
+    if opts.quiet is None:
+        opts.quiet = any_getting or opts.print_json or bool(opts.forceprint)

    playlist_pps = [pp for pp in postprocessors if pp.get('when') == 'playlist']
    write_playlist_infojson = (opts.writeinfojson and not opts.clean_infojson
@@ -730,6 +764,7 @@ def parse_options(argv=None):
    return ParsedOptions(parser, opts, urls, {
        'usenetrc': opts.usenetrc,
        'netrc_location': opts.netrc_location,
+        'netrc_cmd': opts.netrc_cmd,
        'username': opts.username,
        'password': opts.password,
        'twofactor': opts.twofactor,
@@ -887,7 +922,7 @@ def parse_options(argv=None):
        'playlist_items': opts.playlist_items,
        'xattr_set_filesize': opts.xattr_set_filesize,
        'match_filter': opts.match_filter,
-        'no_color': opts.no_color,
+        'color': opts.color,
        'ffmpeg_location': opts.ffmpeg_location,
        'hls_prefer_native': opts.hls_prefer_native,
        'hls_use_mpegts': opts.hls_use_mpegts,
@@ -931,14 +966,18 @@ def _real_main(argv=None):
        if opts.rm_cachedir:
            ydl.cache.remove()

-        updater = Updater(ydl, opts.update_self if isinstance(opts.update_self, str) else None)
-        if opts.update_self and updater.update() and actual_use:
-            if updater.cmd:
-                return updater.restart()
-            # This code is reachable only for zip variant in py < 3.10
-            # It makes sense to exit here, but the old behavior is to continue
-            ydl.report_warning('Restart yt-dlp to use the updated version')
-            # return 100, 'ERROR: The program must exit for the update to complete'
+        try:
+            updater = Updater(ydl, opts.update_self)
+            if opts.update_self and updater.update() and actual_use:
+                if updater.cmd:
+                    return updater.restart()
+                # This code is reachable only for zip variant in py < 3.10
+                # It makes sense to exit here, but the old behavior is to continue
+                ydl.report_warning('Restart yt-dlp to use the updated version')
+                # return 100, 'ERROR: The program must exit for the update to complete'
+        except Exception:
+            traceback.print_exc()
+            ydl._download_retcode = 100

        if not actual_use:
            if pre_process:
@@ -952,6 +991,8 @@ def _real_main(argv=None):
        parser.destroy()
        try:
            if opts.load_info_filename is not None:
+                if all_urls:
+                    ydl.report_warning('URLs are ignored due to --load-info-json')
                return ydl.download_with_info_file(expand_path(opts.load_info_filename))
            else:
                return ydl.download(all_urls)
--- a/yt_dlp/casefold.py
+++ b/yt_dlp/casefold.py
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+import warnings
+
+warnings.warn(DeprecationWarning(f'{__name__} is deprecated'))
+
+casefold = str.casefold
--- a/yt_dlp/compat/urllib/init.py
+++ b/yt_dlp/compat/urllib/init.py
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+# flake8: noqa: F405
+from urllib import *  # noqa: F403
+
+from ..compat_utils import passthrough_module
+
+passthrough_module(__name__, 'urllib')
+del passthrough_module
--- a/yt_dlp/compat/urllib/request.py
+++ b/yt_dlp/compat/urllib/request.py
@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+# flake8: noqa: F405
+from urllib.request import *  # noqa: F403
+
+from ..compat_utils import passthrough_module
+
+passthrough_module(__name__, 'urllib.request')
+del passthrough_module
+
+
+from .. import compat_os_name
+
+if compat_os_name == 'nt':
+    # On older python versions, proxies are extracted from Windows registry erroneously. [1]
+    # If the https proxy in the registry does not have a scheme, urllib will incorrectly add https:// to it. [2]
+    # It is unlikely that the user has actually set it to be https, so we should be fine to safely downgrade
+    # it to http on these older python versions to avoid issues
+    # This also applies for ftp proxy type, as ftp:// proxy scheme is not supported.
+    # 1: https://github.com/python/cpython/issues/86793
+    # 2: https://github.com/python/cpython/blob/51f1ae5ceb0673316c4e4b0175384e892e33cc6e/Lib/urllib/request.py#L2683-L2698
+    import sys
+    from urllib.request import getproxies_environment, getproxies_registry
+
+    def getproxies_registry_patched():
+        proxies = getproxies_registry()
+        if (
+            sys.version_info >= (3, 10, 5)  # https://docs.python.org/3.10/whatsnew/changelog.html#python-3-10-5-final
+            or (3, 9, 13) <= sys.version_info < (3, 10)  # https://docs.python.org/3.9/whatsnew/changelog.html#python-3-9-13-final
+        ):
+            return proxies
+
+        for scheme in ('https', 'ftp'):
+            if scheme in proxies and proxies[scheme].startswith(f'{scheme}://'):
+                proxies[scheme] = 'http' + proxies[scheme][len(scheme):]
+
+        return proxies
+
+    def getproxies():
+        return getproxies_environment() or getproxies_registry_patched()
+
+del compat_os_name
--- a/yt_dlp/cookies.py
+++ b/yt_dlp/cookies.py
@@ -1,7 +1,9 @@
 import base64
+import collections
 import contextlib
 import http.cookiejar
 import http.cookies
+import io
 import json
 import os
 import re
@@ -11,6 +13,7 @@ import subprocess
 import sys
 import tempfile
 import time
+import urllib.request
 from datetime import datetime, timedelta, timezone
 from enum import Enum, auto
 from hashlib import pbkdf2_hmac
@@ -20,6 +23,7 @@ from .aes import (
    aes_gcm_decrypt_and_verify_bytes,
    unpad_pkcs7,
 )
+from .compat import functools
 from .dependencies import (
    _SECRETSTORAGE_UNAVAILABLE_REASON,
    secretstorage,
@@ -28,11 +32,14 @@ from .dependencies import (
 from .minicurses import MultilinePrinter, QuietMultilinePrinter
 from .utils import (
    Popen,
-    YoutubeDLCookieJar,
    error_to_str,
+    escape_url,
    expand_path,
    is_path_like,
+    sanitize_url,
+    str_or_none,
    try_call,
+    write_string,
 )

 CHROMIUM_BASED_BROWSERS = {'brave', 'chrome', 'chromium', 'edge', 'opera', 'vivaldi'}
@@ -346,7 +353,9 @@ class ChromeCookieDecryptor:
        Linux:
        - cookies are either v10 or v11
            - v10: AES-CBC encrypted with a fixed key
+                - also attempts empty password if decryption fails
            - v11: AES-CBC encrypted with an OS protected key (keyring)
+                - also attempts empty password if decryption fails
            - v11 keys can be stored in various places depending on the activate desktop environment [2]

        Mac:
@@ -361,7 +370,7 @@ class ChromeCookieDecryptor:

    Sources:
    - [1] https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromium/src/+/refs/heads/main/components/os_crypt/
-    - [2] https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromium/src/+/refs/heads/main/components/os_crypt/key_storage_linux.cc
+    - [2] https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromium/src/+/refs/heads/main/components/os_crypt/sync/key_storage_linux.cc
        - KeyStorageLinux::CreateService
    """

@@ -383,32 +392,49 @@ class LinuxChromeCookieDecryptor(ChromeCookieDecryptor):
    def __init__(self, browser_keyring_name, logger, *, keyring=None):
        self._logger = logger
        self._v10_key = self.derive_key(b'peanuts')
-        password = _get_linux_keyring_password(browser_keyring_name, keyring, logger)
-        self._v11_key = None if password is None else self.derive_key(password)
+        self._empty_key = self.derive_key(b'')
        self._cookie_counts = {'v10': 0, 'v11': 0, 'other': 0}
+        self._browser_keyring_name = browser_keyring_name
+        self._keyring = keyring
+
+    @functools.cached_property
+    def _v11_key(self):
+        password = _get_linux_keyring_password(self._browser_keyring_name, self._keyring, self._logger)
+        return None if password is None else self.derive_key(password)

    @staticmethod
    def derive_key(password):
        # values from
-        # https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromium/src/+/refs/heads/main/components/os_crypt/os_crypt_linux.cc
+        # https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromium/src/+/refs/heads/main/components/os_crypt/sync/os_crypt_linux.cc
        return pbkdf2_sha1(password, salt=b'saltysalt', iterations=1, key_length=16)

    def decrypt(self, encrypted_value):
+        """
+
+        following the same approach as the fix in [1]: if cookies fail to decrypt then attempt to decrypt
+        with an empty password. The failure detection is not the same as what chromium uses so the
+        results won't be perfect
+
+        References:
+            - [1] https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromium/src/+/bbd54702284caca1f92d656fdcadf2ccca6f4165%5E%21/
+                - a bugfix to try an empty password as a fallback
+        """
        version = encrypted_value[:3]
        ciphertext = encrypted_value[3:]

        if version == b'v10':
            self._cookie_counts['v10'] += 1
-            return _decrypt_aes_cbc(ciphertext, self._v10_key, self._logger)
+            return _decrypt_aes_cbc_multi(ciphertext, (self._v10_key, self._empty_key), self._logger)

        elif version == b'v11':
            self._cookie_counts['v11'] += 1
            if self._v11_key is None:
                self._logger.warning('cannot decrypt v11 cookies: no key found', only_once=True)
                return None
-            return _decrypt_aes_cbc(ciphertext, self._v11_key, self._logger)
+            return _decrypt_aes_cbc_multi(ciphertext, (self._v11_key, self._empty_key), self._logger)

        else:
+            self._logger.warning(f'unknown cookie version: "{version}"', only_once=True)
            self._cookie_counts['other'] += 1
            return None

@@ -423,7 +449,7 @@ class MacChromeCookieDecryptor(ChromeCookieDecryptor):
    @staticmethod
    def derive_key(password):
        # values from
-        # https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromium/src/+/refs/heads/main/components/os_crypt/os_crypt_mac.mm
+        # https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromium/src/+/refs/heads/main/components/os_crypt/sync/os_crypt_mac.mm
        return pbkdf2_sha1(password, salt=b'saltysalt', iterations=1003, key_length=16)

    def decrypt(self, encrypted_value):
@@ -436,12 +462,12 @@ class MacChromeCookieDecryptor(ChromeCookieDecryptor):
                self._logger.warning('cannot decrypt v10 cookies: no key found', only_once=True)
                return None

-            return _decrypt_aes_cbc(ciphertext, self._v10_key, self._logger)
+            return _decrypt_aes_cbc_multi(ciphertext, (self._v10_key,), self._logger)

        else:
            self._cookie_counts['other'] += 1
            # other prefixes are considered 'old data' which were stored as plaintext
-            # https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromium/src/+/refs/heads/main/components/os_crypt/os_crypt_mac.mm
+            # https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromium/src/+/refs/heads/main/components/os_crypt/sync/os_crypt_mac.mm
            return encrypted_value


@@ -461,7 +487,7 @@ class WindowsChromeCookieDecryptor(ChromeCookieDecryptor):
                self._logger.warning('cannot decrypt v10 cookies: no key found', only_once=True)
                return None

-            # https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromium/src/+/refs/heads/main/components/os_crypt/os_crypt_win.cc
+            # https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromium/src/+/refs/heads/main/components/os_crypt/sync/os_crypt_win.cc
            #   kNonceLength
            nonce_length = 96 // 8
            # boringssl
@@ -478,23 +504,27 @@ class WindowsChromeCookieDecryptor(ChromeCookieDecryptor):
        else:
            self._cookie_counts['other'] += 1
            # any other prefix means the data is DPAPI encrypted
-            # https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromium/src/+/refs/heads/main/components/os_crypt/os_crypt_win.cc
+            # https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromium/src/+/refs/heads/main/components/os_crypt/sync/os_crypt_win.cc
            return _decrypt_windows_dpapi(encrypted_value, self._logger).decode()


 def _extract_safari_cookies(profile, logger):
-    if profile is not None:
-        logger.error('safari does not support profiles')
    if sys.platform != 'darwin':
        raise ValueError(f'unsupported platform: {sys.platform}')

-    cookies_path = os.path.expanduser('~/Library/Cookies/Cookies.binarycookies')
-
-    if not os.path.isfile(cookies_path):
-        logger.debug('Trying secondary cookie location')
-        cookies_path = os.path.expanduser('~/Library/Containers/com.apple.Safari/Data/Library/Cookies/Cookies.binarycookies')
+    if profile:
+        cookies_path = os.path.expanduser(profile)
        if not os.path.isfile(cookies_path):
-            raise FileNotFoundError('could not find safari cookies database')
+            raise FileNotFoundError('custom safari cookies database not found')
+
+    else:
+        cookies_path = os.path.expanduser('~/Library/Cookies/Cookies.binarycookies')
+
+        if not os.path.isfile(cookies_path):
+            logger.debug('Trying secondary cookie location')
+            cookies_path = os.path.expanduser('~/Library/Containers/com.apple.Safari/Data/Library/Cookies/Cookies.binarycookies')
+            if not os.path.isfile(cookies_path):
+                raise FileNotFoundError('could not find safari cookies database')

    with open(cookies_path, 'rb') as f:
        cookies_data = f.read()
@@ -657,19 +687,27 @@ class _LinuxDesktopEnvironment(Enum):
    """
    OTHER = auto()
    CINNAMON = auto()
+    DEEPIN = auto()
    GNOME = auto()
-    KDE = auto()
+    KDE3 = auto()
+    KDE4 = auto()
+    KDE5 = auto()
+    KDE6 = auto()
    PANTHEON = auto()
+    UKUI = auto()
    UNITY = auto()
    XFCE = auto()
+    LXQT = auto()


 class _LinuxKeyring(Enum):
    """
-    https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromium/src/+/refs/heads/main/components/os_crypt/key_storage_util_linux.h
+    https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromium/src/+/refs/heads/main/components/os_crypt/sync/key_storage_util_linux.h
    SelectedLinuxBackend
    """
-    KWALLET = auto()
+    KWALLET = auto()  # KDE4
+    KWALLET5 = auto()
+    KWALLET6 = auto()
    GNOMEKEYRING = auto()
    BASICTEXT = auto()

@@ -677,7 +715,7 @@ class _LinuxKeyring(Enum):
 SUPPORTED_KEYRINGS = _LinuxKeyring.__members__.keys()


-def _get_linux_desktop_environment(env):
+def _get_linux_desktop_environment(env, logger):
    """
    https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromium/src/+/refs/heads/main/base/nix/xdg_util.cc
    GetDesktopEnvironment
@@ -692,51 +730,97 @@ def _get_linux_desktop_environment(env):
                return _LinuxDesktopEnvironment.GNOME
            else:
                return _LinuxDesktopEnvironment.UNITY
+        elif xdg_current_desktop == 'Deepin':
+            return _LinuxDesktopEnvironment.DEEPIN
        elif xdg_current_desktop == 'GNOME':
            return _LinuxDesktopEnvironment.GNOME
        elif xdg_current_desktop == 'X-Cinnamon':
            return _LinuxDesktopEnvironment.CINNAMON
        elif xdg_current_desktop == 'KDE':
-            return _LinuxDesktopEnvironment.KDE
+            kde_version = env.get('KDE_SESSION_VERSION', None)
+            if kde_version == '5':
+                return _LinuxDesktopEnvironment.KDE5
+            elif kde_version == '6':
+                return _LinuxDesktopEnvironment.KDE6
+            elif kde_version == '4':
+                return _LinuxDesktopEnvironment.KDE4
+            else:
+                logger.info(f'unknown KDE version: "{kde_version}". Assuming KDE4')
+                return _LinuxDesktopEnvironment.KDE4
        elif xdg_current_desktop == 'Pantheon':
            return _LinuxDesktopEnvironment.PANTHEON
        elif xdg_current_desktop == 'XFCE':
            return _LinuxDesktopEnvironment.XFCE
+        elif xdg_current_desktop == 'UKUI':
+            return _LinuxDesktopEnvironment.UKUI
+        elif xdg_current_desktop == 'LXQt':
+            return _LinuxDesktopEnvironment.LXQT
+        else:
+            logger.info(f'XDG_CURRENT_DESKTOP is set to an unknown value: "{xdg_current_desktop}"')
+
    elif desktop_session is not None:
-        if desktop_session in ('mate', 'gnome'):
+        if desktop_session == 'deepin':
+            return _LinuxDesktopEnvironment.DEEPIN
+        elif desktop_session in ('mate', 'gnome'):
            return _LinuxDesktopEnvironment.GNOME
-        elif 'kde' in desktop_session:
-            return _LinuxDesktopEnvironment.KDE
-        elif 'xfce' in desktop_session:
+        elif desktop_session in ('kde4', 'kde-plasma'):
+            return _LinuxDesktopEnvironment.KDE4
+        elif desktop_session == 'kde':
+            if 'KDE_SESSION_VERSION' in env:
+                return _LinuxDesktopEnvironment.KDE4
+            else:
+                return _LinuxDesktopEnvironment.KDE3
+        elif 'xfce' in desktop_session or desktop_session == 'xubuntu':
            return _LinuxDesktopEnvironment.XFCE
+        elif desktop_session == 'ukui':
+            return _LinuxDesktopEnvironment.UKUI
+        else:
+            logger.info(f'DESKTOP_SESSION is set to an unknown value: "{desktop_session}"')
+
    else:
        if 'GNOME_DESKTOP_SESSION_ID' in env:
            return _LinuxDesktopEnvironment.GNOME
        elif 'KDE_FULL_SESSION' in env:
-            return _LinuxDesktopEnvironment.KDE
+            if 'KDE_SESSION_VERSION' in env:
+                return _LinuxDesktopEnvironment.KDE4
+            else:
+                return _LinuxDesktopEnvironment.KDE3
    return _LinuxDesktopEnvironment.OTHER


 def _choose_linux_keyring(logger):
    """
-    https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromium/src/+/refs/heads/main/components/os_crypt/key_storage_util_linux.cc
-    SelectBackend
+    SelectBackend in [1]
+
+    There is currently support for forcing chromium to use BASIC_TEXT by creating a file called
+    `Disable Local Encryption` [1] in the user data dir. The function to write this file (`WriteBackendUse()` [1])
+    does not appear to be called anywhere other than in tests, so the user would have to create this file manually
+    and so would be aware enough to tell yt-dlp to use the BASIC_TEXT keyring.
+
+    References:
+        - [1] https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromium/src/+/refs/heads/main/components/os_crypt/sync/key_storage_util_linux.cc
    """
-    desktop_environment = _get_linux_desktop_environment(os.environ)
+    desktop_environment = _get_linux_desktop_environment(os.environ, logger)
    logger.debug(f'detected desktop environment: {desktop_environment.name}')
-    if desktop_environment == _LinuxDesktopEnvironment.KDE:
+    if desktop_environment == _LinuxDesktopEnvironment.KDE4:
        linux_keyring = _LinuxKeyring.KWALLET
-    elif desktop_environment == _LinuxDesktopEnvironment.OTHER:
+    elif desktop_environment == _LinuxDesktopEnvironment.KDE5:
+        linux_keyring = _LinuxKeyring.KWALLET5
+    elif desktop_environment == _LinuxDesktopEnvironment.KDE6:
+        linux_keyring = _LinuxKeyring.KWALLET6
+    elif desktop_environment in (
+        _LinuxDesktopEnvironment.KDE3, _LinuxDesktopEnvironment.LXQT, _LinuxDesktopEnvironment.OTHER
+    ):
        linux_keyring = _LinuxKeyring.BASICTEXT
    else:
        linux_keyring = _LinuxKeyring.GNOMEKEYRING
    return linux_keyring


-def _get_kwallet_network_wallet(logger):
+def _get_kwallet_network_wallet(keyring, logger):
    """ The name of the wallet used to store network passwords.

-    https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromium/src/+/refs/heads/main/components/os_crypt/kwallet_dbus.cc
+    https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromium/src/+/refs/heads/main/components/os_crypt/sync/kwallet_dbus.cc
    KWalletDBus::NetworkWallet
    which does a dbus call to the following function:
    https://api.kde.org/frameworks/kwallet/html/classKWallet_1_1Wallet.html
@@ -744,10 +828,22 @@ def _get_kwallet_network_wallet(logger):
    """
    default_wallet = 'kdewallet'
    try:
+        if keyring == _LinuxKeyring.KWALLET:
+            service_name = 'org.kde.kwalletd'
+            wallet_path = '/modules/kwalletd'
+        elif keyring == _LinuxKeyring.KWALLET5:
+            service_name = 'org.kde.kwalletd5'
+            wallet_path = '/modules/kwalletd5'
+        elif keyring == _LinuxKeyring.KWALLET6:
+            service_name = 'org.kde.kwalletd6'
+            wallet_path = '/modules/kwalletd6'
+        else:
+            raise ValueError(keyring)
+
        stdout, _, returncode = Popen.run([
            'dbus-send', '--session', '--print-reply=literal',
-            '--dest=org.kde.kwalletd5',
-            '/modules/kwalletd5',
+            f'--dest={service_name}',
+            wallet_path,
            'org.kde.KWallet.networkWallet'
        ], text=True, stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.DEVNULL)

@@ -762,8 +858,8 @@ def _get_kwallet_network_wallet(logger):
        return default_wallet


-def _get_kwallet_password(browser_keyring_name, logger):
-    logger.debug('using kwallet-query to obtain password from kwallet')
+def _get_kwallet_password(browser_keyring_name, keyring, logger):
+    logger.debug(f'using kwallet-query to obtain password from {keyring.name}')

    if shutil.which('kwallet-query') is None:
        logger.error('kwallet-query command not found. KWallet and kwallet-query '
@@ -771,7 +867,7 @@ def _get_kwallet_password(browser_keyring_name, logger):
                     'included in the kwallet package for your distribution')
        return b''

-    network_wallet = _get_kwallet_network_wallet(logger)
+    network_wallet = _get_kwallet_network_wallet(keyring, logger)

    try:
        stdout, _, returncode = Popen.run([
@@ -793,8 +889,9 @@ def _get_kwallet_password(browser_keyring_name, logger):
                # checks hasEntry. To verify this:
                # dbus-monitor "interface='org.kde.KWallet'" "type=method_return"
                # while starting chrome.
-                # this may be a bug as the intended behaviour is to generate a random password and store
-                # it, but that doesn't matter here.
+                # this was identified as a bug later and fixed in
+                # https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromium/src/+/bbd54702284caca1f92d656fdcadf2ccca6f4165%5E%21/#F0
+                # https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromium/src/+/5463af3c39d7f5b6d11db7fbd51e38cc1974d764
                return b''
            else:
                logger.debug('password found')
@@ -832,8 +929,8 @@ def _get_linux_keyring_password(browser_keyring_name, keyring, logger):
    keyring = _LinuxKeyring[keyring] if keyring else _choose_linux_keyring(logger)
    logger.debug(f'Chosen keyring: {keyring.name}')

-    if keyring == _LinuxKeyring.KWALLET:
-        return _get_kwallet_password(browser_keyring_name, logger)
+    if keyring in (_LinuxKeyring.KWALLET, _LinuxKeyring.KWALLET5, _LinuxKeyring.KWALLET6):
+        return _get_kwallet_password(browser_keyring_name, keyring, logger)
    elif keyring == _LinuxKeyring.GNOMEKEYRING:
        return _get_gnome_keyring_password(browser_keyring_name, logger)
    elif keyring == _LinuxKeyring.BASICTEXT:
@@ -861,6 +958,10 @@ def _get_mac_keyring_password(browser_keyring_name, logger):


 def _get_windows_v10_key(browser_root, logger):
+    """
+    References:
+        - [1] https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromium/src/+/refs/heads/main/components/os_crypt/sync/os_crypt_win.cc
+    """
    path = _find_most_recently_used_file(browser_root, 'Local State', logger)
    if path is None:
        logger.error('could not find local state file')
@@ -869,11 +970,13 @@ def _get_windows_v10_key(browser_root, logger):
    with open(path, encoding='utf8') as f:
        data = json.load(f)
    try:
+        # kOsCryptEncryptedKeyPrefName in [1]
        base64_key = data['os_crypt']['encrypted_key']
    except KeyError:
        logger.error('no encrypted key in Local State')
        return None
    encrypted_key = base64.b64decode(base64_key)
+    # kDPAPIKeyPrefix in [1]
    prefix = b'DPAPI'
    if not encrypted_key.startswith(prefix):
        logger.error('invalid key')
@@ -885,13 +988,15 @@ def pbkdf2_sha1(password, salt, iterations, key_length):
    return pbkdf2_hmac('sha1', password, salt, iterations, key_length)


-def _decrypt_aes_cbc(ciphertext, key, logger, initialization_vector=b' ' * 16):
-    plaintext = unpad_pkcs7(aes_cbc_decrypt_bytes(ciphertext, key, initialization_vector))
-    try:
-        return plaintext.decode()
-    except UnicodeDecodeError:
-        logger.warning('failed to decrypt cookie (AES-CBC) because UTF-8 decoding failed. Possibly the key is wrong?', only_once=True)
-        return None
+def _decrypt_aes_cbc_multi(ciphertext, keys, logger, initialization_vector=b' ' * 16):
+    for key in keys:
+        plaintext = unpad_pkcs7(aes_cbc_decrypt_bytes(ciphertext, key, initialization_vector))
+        try:
+            return plaintext.decode()
+        except UnicodeDecodeError:
+            pass
+    logger.warning('failed to decrypt cookie (AES-CBC) because UTF-8 decoding failed. Possibly the key is wrong?', only_once=True)
+    return None


 def _decrypt_aes_gcm(ciphertext, key, nonce, authentication_tag, logger):
@@ -1085,3 +1190,143 @@ class LenientSimpleCookie(http.cookies.SimpleCookie):

            else:
                morsel = None
+
+
+class YoutubeDLCookieJar(http.cookiejar.MozillaCookieJar):
+    """
+    See [1] for cookie file format.
+
+    1. https://curl.haxx.se/docs/http-cookies.html
+    """
+    _HTTPONLY_PREFIX = '#HttpOnly_'
+    _ENTRY_LEN = 7
+    _HEADER = '''# Netscape HTTP Cookie File
+# This file is generated by yt-dlp.  Do not edit.
+
+'''
+    _CookieFileEntry = collections.namedtuple(
+        'CookieFileEntry',
+        ('domain_name', 'include_subdomains', 'path', 'https_only', 'expires_at', 'name', 'value'))
+
+    def __init__(self, filename=None, *args, **kwargs):
+        super().__init__(None, *args, **kwargs)
+        if is_path_like(filename):
+            filename = os.fspath(filename)
+        self.filename = filename
+
+    @staticmethod
+    def _true_or_false(cndn):
+        return 'TRUE' if cndn else 'FALSE'
+
+    @contextlib.contextmanager
+    def open(self, file, *, write=False):
+        if is_path_like(file):
+            with open(file, 'w' if write else 'r', encoding='utf-8') as f:
+                yield f
+        else:
+            if write:
+                file.truncate(0)
+            yield file
+
+    def _really_save(self, f, ignore_discard=False, ignore_expires=False):
+        now = time.time()
+        for cookie in self:
+            if (not ignore_discard and cookie.discard
+                    or not ignore_expires and cookie.is_expired(now)):
+                continue
+            name, value = cookie.name, cookie.value
+            if value is None:
+                # cookies.txt regards 'Set-Cookie: foo' as a cookie
+                # with no name, whereas http.cookiejar regards it as a
+                # cookie with no value.
+                name, value = '', name
+            f.write('%s\n' % '\t'.join((
+                cookie.domain,
+                self._true_or_false(cookie.domain.startswith('.')),
+                cookie.path,
+                self._true_or_false(cookie.secure),
+                str_or_none(cookie.expires, default=''),
+                name, value
+            )))
+
+    def save(self, filename=None, *args, **kwargs):
+        """
+        Save cookies to a file.
+        Code is taken from CPython 3.6
+        https://github.com/python/cpython/blob/8d999cbf4adea053be6dbb612b9844635c4dfb8e/Lib/http/cookiejar.py#L2091-L2117 """
+
+        if filename is None:
+            if self.filename is not None:
+                filename = self.filename
+            else:
+                raise ValueError(http.cookiejar.MISSING_FILENAME_TEXT)
+
+        # Store session cookies with `expires` set to 0 instead of an empty string
+        for cookie in self:
+            if cookie.expires is None:
+                cookie.expires = 0
+
+        with self.open(filename, write=True) as f:
+            f.write(self._HEADER)
+            self._really_save(f, *args, **kwargs)
+
+    def load(self, filename=None, ignore_discard=False, ignore_expires=False):
+        """Load cookies from a file."""
+        if filename is None:
+            if self.filename is not None:
+                filename = self.filename
+            else:
+                raise ValueError(http.cookiejar.MISSING_FILENAME_TEXT)
+
+        def prepare_line(line):
+            if line.startswith(self._HTTPONLY_PREFIX):
+                line = line[len(self._HTTPONLY_PREFIX):]
+            # comments and empty lines are fine
+            if line.startswith('#') or not line.strip():
+                return line
+            cookie_list = line.split('\t')
+            if len(cookie_list) != self._ENTRY_LEN:
+                raise http.cookiejar.LoadError('invalid length %d' % len(cookie_list))
+            cookie = self._CookieFileEntry(*cookie_list)
+            if cookie.expires_at and not cookie.expires_at.isdigit():
+                raise http.cookiejar.LoadError('invalid expires at %s' % cookie.expires_at)
+            return line
+
+        cf = io.StringIO()
+        with self.open(filename) as f:
+            for line in f:
+                try:
+                    cf.write(prepare_line(line))
+                except http.cookiejar.LoadError as e:
+                    if f'{line.strip()} '[0] in '[{"':
+                        raise http.cookiejar.LoadError(
+                            'Cookies file must be Netscape formatted, not JSON. See  '
+                            'https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/wiki/FAQ#how-do-i-pass-cookies-to-yt-dlp')
+                    write_string(f'WARNING: skipping cookie file entry due to {e}: {line!r}\n')
+                    continue
+        cf.seek(0)
+        self._really_load(cf, filename, ignore_discard, ignore_expires)
+        # Session cookies are denoted by either `expires` field set to
+        # an empty string or 0. MozillaCookieJar only recognizes the former
+        # (see [1]). So we need force the latter to be recognized as session
+        # cookies on our own.
+        # Session cookies may be important for cookies-based authentication,
+        # e.g. usually, when user does not check 'Remember me' check box while
+        # logging in on a site, some important cookies are stored as session
+        # cookies so that not recognizing them will result in failed login.
+        # 1. https://bugs.python.org/issue17164
+        for cookie in self:
+            # Treat `expires=0` cookies as session cookies
+            if cookie.expires == 0:
+                cookie.expires = None
+                cookie.discard = True
+
+    def get_cookie_header(self, url):
+        """Generate a Cookie HTTP header for a given url"""
+        cookie_req = urllib.request.Request(escape_url(sanitize_url(url)))
+        self.add_cookie_header(cookie_req)
+        return cookie_req.get_header('Cookie')
+
+    def clear(self, *args, **kwargs):
+        with contextlib.suppress(KeyError):
+            return super().clear(*args, **kwargs)
--- a/yt_dlp/dependencies/Cryptodome.py
+++ b/yt_dlp/dependencies/Cryptodome.py
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-import types
+from ..compat.compat_utils import passthrough_module

 try:
    import Cryptodome as _parent
@@ -6,9 +6,11 @@ except ImportError:
    try:
        import Crypto as _parent
    except (ImportError, SyntaxError):  # Old Crypto gives SyntaxError in newer Python
-        _parent = types.ModuleType('no_Cryptodome')
+        _parent = passthrough_module(__name__, 'no_Cryptodome')
        __bool__ = lambda: False

+del passthrough_module
+
 __version__ = ''
 AES = PKCS1_v1_5 = Blowfish = PKCS1_OAEP = SHA1 = CMAC = RSA = None
 try:
--- a/yt_dlp/downloader/init.py
+++ b/yt_dlp/downloader/init.py
@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ from .hls import HlsFD
 from .http import HttpFD
 from .ism import IsmFD
 from .mhtml import MhtmlFD
-from .niconico import NiconicoDmcFD
+from .niconico import NiconicoDmcFD, NiconicoLiveFD
 from .rtmp import RtmpFD
 from .rtsp import RtspFD
 from .websocket import WebSocketFragmentFD
@@ -50,6 +50,7 @@ PROTOCOL_MAP = {
    'ism': IsmFD,
    'mhtml': MhtmlFD,
    'niconico_dmc': NiconicoDmcFD,
+    'niconico_live': NiconicoLiveFD,
    'fc2_live': FC2LiveFD,
    'websocket_frag': WebSocketFragmentFD,
    'youtube_live_chat': YoutubeLiveChatFD,
--- a/yt_dlp/downloader/common.py
+++ b/yt_dlp/downloader/common.py
@@ -49,10 +49,10 @@ class FileDownloader:
    verbose:            Print additional info to stdout.
    quiet:              Do not print messages to stdout.
    ratelimit:          Download speed limit, in bytes/sec.
-    continuedl:         Attempt to continue downloads if possible
    throttledratelimit: Assume the download is being throttled below this speed (bytes/sec)
-    retries:            Number of times to retry for HTTP error 5xx
-    file_access_retries:   Number of times to retry on file access error
+    retries:            Number of times to retry for expected network errors.
+                        Default is 0 for API, but 10 for CLI
+    file_access_retries:   Number of times to retry on file access error (default: 3)
    buffersize:         Size of download buffer in bytes.
    noresizebuffer:     Do not automatically resize the download buffer.
    continuedl:         Try to continue downloads if possible.
@@ -138,17 +138,21 @@ class FileDownloader:
    def format_percent(percent):
        return '  N/A%' if percent is None else f'{percent:>5.1f}%'

-    @staticmethod
-    def calc_eta(start, now, total, current):
+    @classmethod
+    def calc_eta(cls, start_or_rate, now_or_remaining, total=NO_DEFAULT, current=NO_DEFAULT):
+        if total is NO_DEFAULT:
+            rate, remaining = start_or_rate, now_or_remaining
+            if None in (rate, remaining):
+                return None
+            return int(float(remaining) / rate)
+
+        start, now = start_or_rate, now_or_remaining
        if total is None:
            return None
        if now is None:
            now = time.time()
-        dif = now - start
-        if current == 0 or dif < 0.001:  # One millisecond
-            return None
-        rate = float(current) / dif
-        return int((float(total) - float(current)) / rate)
+        rate = cls.calc_speed(start, now, current)
+        return rate and int((float(total) - float(current)) / rate)

    @staticmethod
    def calc_speed(start, now, bytes):
@@ -165,6 +169,12 @@ class FileDownloader:
    def format_retries(retries):
        return 'inf' if retries == float('inf') else int(retries)

+    @staticmethod
+    def filesize_or_none(unencoded_filename):
+        if os.path.isfile(unencoded_filename):
+            return os.path.getsize(unencoded_filename)
+        return 0
+
    @staticmethod
    def best_block_size(elapsed_time, bytes):
        new_min = max(bytes / 2.0, 1.0)
@@ -225,7 +235,7 @@ class FileDownloader:
                sleep_func=fd.params.get('retry_sleep_functions', {}).get('file_access'))

        def wrapper(self, func, *args, **kwargs):
-            for retry in RetryManager(self.params.get('file_access_retries'), error_callback, fd=self):
+            for retry in RetryManager(self.params.get('file_access_retries', 3), error_callback, fd=self):
                try:
                    return func(self, *args, **kwargs)
                except OSError as err:
@@ -285,7 +295,8 @@ class FileDownloader:
            self._multiline = BreaklineStatusPrinter(self.ydl._out_files.out, lines)
        else:
            self._multiline = MultilinePrinter(self.ydl._out_files.out, lines, not self.params.get('quiet'))
-        self._multiline.allow_colors = self._multiline._HAVE_FULLCAP and not self.params.get('no_color')
+        self._multiline.allow_colors = self.ydl._allow_colors.out and self.ydl._allow_colors.out != 'no_color'
+        self._multiline._HAVE_FULLCAP = self.ydl._allow_colors.out

    def _finish_multiline_status(self):
        self._multiline.end()
--- a/yt_dlp/downloader/external.py
+++ b/yt_dlp/downloader/external.py
@@ -23,7 +23,6 @@ from ..utils import (
    encodeArgument,
    encodeFilename,
    find_available_port,
-    handle_youtubedl_headers,
    remove_end,
    sanitized_Request,
    traverse_obj,
@@ -176,7 +175,7 @@ class ExternalFD(FragmentFD):
        return 0

    def _call_process(self, cmd, info_dict):
-        return Popen.run(cmd, text=True, stderr=subprocess.PIPE)
+        return Popen.run(cmd, text=True, stderr=subprocess.PIPE if self._CAPTURE_STDERR else None)


 class CurlFD(ExternalFD):
@@ -529,10 +528,9 @@ class FFmpegFD(ExternalFD):
        selected_formats = info_dict.get('requested_formats') or [info_dict]
        for i, fmt in enumerate(selected_formats):
            if fmt.get('http_headers') and re.match(r'^https?://', fmt['url']):
-                headers_dict = handle_youtubedl_headers(fmt['http_headers'])
                # Trailing \r\n after each HTTP header is important to prevent warning from ffmpeg/avconv:
                # [http @ 00000000003d2fa0] No trailing CRLF found in HTTP header.
-                args.extend(['-headers', ''.join(f'{key}: {val}\r\n' for key, val in headers_dict.items())])
+                args.extend(['-headers', ''.join(f'{key}: {val}\r\n' for key, val in fmt['http_headers'].items())])

            if start_time:
                args += ['-ss', str(start_time)]
--- a/yt_dlp/downloader/fragment.py
+++ b/yt_dlp/downloader/fragment.py
@@ -34,8 +34,8 @@ class FragmentFD(FileDownloader):

    Available options:

-    fragment_retries:   Number of times to retry a fragment for HTTP error (DASH
-                        and hlsnative only)
+    fragment_retries:   Number of times to retry a fragment for HTTP error
+                        (DASH and hlsnative only). Default is 0 for API, but 10 for CLI
    skip_unavailable_fragments:
                        Skip unavailable fragments (DASH and hlsnative only)
    keep_fragments:     Keep downloaded fragments on disk after downloading is
@@ -121,6 +121,11 @@ class FragmentFD(FileDownloader):
            'request_data': request_data,
            'ctx_id': ctx.get('ctx_id'),
        }
+        frag_resume_len = 0
+        if ctx['dl'].params.get('continuedl', True):
+            frag_resume_len = self.filesize_or_none(self.temp_name(fragment_filename))
+        fragment_info_dict['frag_resume_len'] = ctx['frag_resume_len'] = frag_resume_len
+
        success, _ = ctx['dl'].download(fragment_filename, fragment_info_dict)
        if not success:
            return False
@@ -155,9 +160,7 @@ class FragmentFD(FileDownloader):
            del ctx['fragment_filename_sanitized']

    def _prepare_frag_download(self, ctx):
-        if 'live' not in ctx:
-            ctx['live'] = False
-        if not ctx['live']:
+        if not ctx.setdefault('live', False):
            total_frags_str = '%d' % ctx['total_frags']
            ad_frags = ctx.get('ad_frags', 0)
            if ad_frags:
@@ -170,15 +173,17 @@ class FragmentFD(FileDownloader):
            **self.params,
            'noprogress': True,
            'test': False,
+            'sleep_interval': 0,
+            'max_sleep_interval': 0,
+            'sleep_interval_subtitles': 0,
        })
        tmpfilename = self.temp_name(ctx['filename'])
        open_mode = 'wb'
-        resume_len = 0

        # Establish possible resume length
-        if os.path.isfile(encodeFilename(tmpfilename)):
+        resume_len = self.filesize_or_none(tmpfilename)
+        if resume_len > 0:
            open_mode = 'ab'
-            resume_len = os.path.getsize(encodeFilename(tmpfilename))

        # Should be initialized before ytdl file check
        ctx.update({
@@ -187,7 +192,9 @@ class FragmentFD(FileDownloader):
        })

        if self.__do_ytdl_file(ctx):
-            if os.path.isfile(encodeFilename(self.ytdl_filename(ctx['filename']))):
+            ytdl_file_exists = os.path.isfile(encodeFilename(self.ytdl_filename(ctx['filename'])))
+            continuedl = self.params.get('continuedl', True)
+            if continuedl and ytdl_file_exists:
                self._read_ytdl_file(ctx)
                is_corrupt = ctx.get('ytdl_corrupt') is True
                is_inconsistent = ctx['fragment_index'] > 0 and resume_len == 0
@@ -201,7 +208,12 @@ class FragmentFD(FileDownloader):
                    if 'ytdl_corrupt' in ctx:
                        del ctx['ytdl_corrupt']
                    self._write_ytdl_file(ctx)
+
            else:
+                if not continuedl:
+                    if ytdl_file_exists:
+                        self._read_ytdl_file(ctx)
+                    ctx['fragment_index'] = resume_len = 0
                self._write_ytdl_file(ctx)
                assert ctx['fragment_index'] == 0

@@ -274,12 +286,10 @@ class FragmentFD(FileDownloader):
            else:
                frag_downloaded_bytes = s['downloaded_bytes']
                state['downloaded_bytes'] += frag_downloaded_bytes - ctx['prev_frag_downloaded_bytes']
-                if not ctx['live']:
-                    state['eta'] = self.calc_eta(
-                        start, time_now, estimated_size - resume_len,
-                        state['downloaded_bytes'] - resume_len)
                ctx['speed'] = state['speed'] = self.calc_speed(
-                    ctx['fragment_started'], time_now, frag_downloaded_bytes)
+                    ctx['fragment_started'], time_now, frag_downloaded_bytes - ctx.get('frag_resume_len', 0))
+                if not ctx['live']:
+                    state['eta'] = self.calc_eta(state['speed'], estimated_size - state['downloaded_bytes'])
                ctx['prev_frag_downloaded_bytes'] = frag_downloaded_bytes
            self._hook_progress(state, info_dict)

@@ -297,7 +307,7 @@ class FragmentFD(FileDownloader):

        to_file = ctx['tmpfilename'] != '-'
        if to_file:
-            downloaded_bytes = os.path.getsize(encodeFilename(ctx['tmpfilename']))
+            downloaded_bytes = self.filesize_or_none(ctx['tmpfilename'])
        else:
            downloaded_bytes = ctx['complete_frags_downloaded_bytes']

--- a/yt_dlp/downloader/http.py
+++ b/yt_dlp/downloader/http.py
@@ -45,8 +45,8 @@ class HttpFD(FileDownloader):
        ctx.tmpfilename = self.temp_name(filename)
        ctx.stream = None

-        # Do not include the Accept-Encoding header
-        headers = {'Youtubedl-no-compression': 'True'}
+        # Disable compression
+        headers = {'Accept-Encoding': 'identity'}
        add_headers = info_dict.get('http_headers')
        if add_headers:
            headers.update(add_headers)
@@ -150,7 +150,8 @@ class HttpFD(FileDownloader):
                    # Content-Range is either not present or invalid. Assuming remote webserver is
                    # trying to send the whole file, resume is not possible, so wiping the local file
                    # and performing entire redownload
-                    self.report_unable_to_resume()
+                    elif range_start > 0:
+                        self.report_unable_to_resume()
                    ctx.resume_len = 0
                    ctx.open_mode = 'wb'
                ctx.data_len = ctx.content_len = int_or_none(ctx.data.info().get('Content-length', None))
--- a/yt_dlp/downloader/niconico.py
+++ b/yt_dlp/downloader/niconico.py
@@ -1,8 +1,17 @@
+import json
 import threading
+import time

 from . import get_suitable_downloader
 from .common import FileDownloader
-from ..utils import sanitized_Request
+from .external import FFmpegFD
+from ..utils import (
+    DownloadError,
+    WebSocketsWrapper,
+    sanitized_Request,
+    str_or_none,
+    try_get,
+)


 class NiconicoDmcFD(FileDownloader):
@@ -50,3 +59,93 @@ class NiconicoDmcFD(FileDownloader):
                    timer[0].cancel()
                    download_complete = True
        return success
+
+
+class NiconicoLiveFD(FileDownloader):
+    """ Downloads niconico live without being stopped """
+
+    def real_download(self, filename, info_dict):
+        video_id = info_dict['video_id']
+        ws_url = info_dict['url']
+        ws_extractor = info_dict['ws']
+        ws_origin_host = info_dict['origin']
+        cookies = info_dict.get('cookies')
+        live_quality = info_dict.get('live_quality', 'high')
+        live_latency = info_dict.get('live_latency', 'high')
+        dl = FFmpegFD(self.ydl, self.params or {})
+
+        new_info_dict = info_dict.copy()
+        new_info_dict.update({
+            'protocol': 'm3u8',
+        })
+
+        def communicate_ws(reconnect):
+            if reconnect:
+                ws = WebSocketsWrapper(ws_url, {
+                    'Cookies': str_or_none(cookies) or '',
+                    'Origin': f'https://{ws_origin_host}',
+                    'Accept': '*/*',
+                    'User-Agent': self.params['http_headers']['User-Agent'],
+                })
+                if self.ydl.params.get('verbose', False):
+                    self.to_screen('[debug] Sending startWatching request')
+                ws.send(json.dumps({
+                    'type': 'startWatching',
+                    'data': {
+                        'stream': {
+                            'quality': live_quality,
+                            'protocol': 'hls+fmp4',
+                            'latency': live_latency,
+                            'chasePlay': False
+                        },
+                        'room': {
+                            'protocol': 'webSocket',
+                            'commentable': True
+                        },
+                        'reconnect': True,
+                    }
+                }))
+            else:
+                ws = ws_extractor
+            with ws:
+                while True:
+                    recv = ws.recv()
+                    if not recv:
+                        continue
+                    data = json.loads(recv)
+                    if not data or not isinstance(data, dict):
+                        continue
+                    if data.get('type') == 'ping':
+                        # pong back
+                        ws.send(r'{"type":"pong"}')
+                        ws.send(r'{"type":"keepSeat"}')
+                    elif data.get('type') == 'disconnect':
+                        self.write_debug(data)
+                        return True
+                    elif data.get('type') == 'error':
+                        self.write_debug(data)
+                        message = try_get(data, lambda x: x['body']['code'], str) or recv
+                        return DownloadError(message)
+                    elif self.ydl.params.get('verbose', False):
+                        if len(recv) > 100:
+                            recv = recv[:100] + '...'
+                        self.to_screen('[debug] Server said: %s' % recv)
+
+        def ws_main():
+            reconnect = False
+            while True:
+                try:
+                    ret = communicate_ws(reconnect)
+                    if ret is True:
+                        return
+                except BaseException as e:
+                    self.to_screen('[%s] %s: Connection error occured, reconnecting after 10 seconds: %s' % ('niconico:live', video_id, str_or_none(e)))
+                    time.sleep(10)
+                    continue
+                finally:
+                    reconnect = True
+
+        thread = threading.Thread(target=ws_main, daemon=True)
+        thread.start()
+
+        return dl.download(filename, new_info_dict)
--- a/yt_dlp/extractor/_extractors.py
+++ b/yt_dlp/extractor/_extractors.py
@@ -204,7 +204,11 @@ from .bfmtv import (
    BFMTVLiveIE,
    BFMTVArticleIE,
 )
-from .bibeltv import BibelTVIE
+from .bibeltv import (
+    BibelTVLiveIE,
+    BibelTVSeriesIE,
+    BibelTVVideoIE,
+)
 from .bigflix import BigflixIE
 from .bigo import BigoIE
 from .bild import BildIE
@@ -247,13 +251,20 @@ from .bongacams import BongaCamsIE
 from .bostonglobe import BostonGlobeIE
 from .box import BoxIE
 from .boxcast import BoxCastVideoIE
-from .booyah import BooyahClipsIE
 from .bpb import BpbIE
 from .br import (
    BRIE,
    BRMediathekIE,
 )
 from .bravotv import BravoTVIE
+from .brainpop import (
+    BrainPOPIE,
+    BrainPOPJrIE,
+    BrainPOPELLIE,
+    BrainPOPEspIE,
+    BrainPOPFrIE,
+    BrainPOPIlIE,
+)
 from .breakcom import BreakIE
 from .breitbart import BreitBartIE
 from .brightcove import (
@@ -273,6 +284,10 @@ from .camdemy import (
    CamdemyIE,
    CamdemyFolderIE
 )
+from .camfm import (
+    CamFMEpisodeIE,
+    CamFMShowIE
+)
 from .cammodels import CamModelsIE
 from .camsoda import CamsodaIE
 from .camtasia import CamtasiaEmbedIE
@@ -280,12 +295,6 @@ from .camwithher import CamWithHerIE
 from .canalalpha import CanalAlphaIE
 from .canalplus import CanalplusIE
 from .canalc2 import Canalc2IE
-from .canvas import (
-    CanvasIE,
-    CanvasEenIE,
-    VrtNUIE,
-    DagelijkseKostIE,
-)
 from .carambatv import (
    CarambaTVIE,
    CarambaTVPageIE,
@@ -298,15 +307,18 @@ from .cbc import (
    CBCGemPlaylistIE,
    CBCGemLiveIE,
 )
-from .cbs import CBSIE
-from .cbslocal import (
-    CBSLocalIE,
-    CBSLocalArticleIE,
+from .cbs import (
+    CBSIE,
+    ParamountPressExpressIE,
 )
 from .cbsinteractive import CBSInteractiveIE
 from .cbsnews import (
    CBSNewsEmbedIE,
    CBSNewsIE,
+    CBSLocalIE,
+    CBSLocalArticleIE,
+    CBSLocalLiveIE,
+    CBSNewsLiveIE,
    CBSNewsLiveVideoIE,
 )
 from .cbssports import (
@@ -345,6 +357,7 @@ from .ciscolive import (
 )
 from .ciscowebex import CiscoWebexIE
 from .cjsw import CJSWIE
+from .clipchamp import ClipchampIE
 from .cliphunter import CliphunterIE
 from .clippit import ClippitIE
 from .cliprs import ClipRsIE
@@ -392,9 +405,12 @@ from .crowdbunker import (
    CrowdBunkerIE,
    CrowdBunkerChannelIE,
 )
+from .crtvg import CrtvgIE
 from .crunchyroll import (
    CrunchyrollBetaIE,
    CrunchyrollBetaShowIE,
+    CrunchyrollMusicIE,
+    CrunchyrollArtistIE,
 )
 from .cspan import CSpanIE, CSpanCongressIE
 from .ctsnews import CtsNewsIE
@@ -411,6 +427,10 @@ from .cybrary import (
    CybraryIE,
    CybraryCourseIE
 )
+from .dacast import (
+    DacastVODIE,
+    DacastPlaylistIE,
+)
 from .daftsex import DaftsexIE
 from .dailymail import DailyMailIE
 from .dailymotion import (
@@ -441,6 +461,10 @@ from .deezer import (
 )
 from .democracynow import DemocracynowIE
 from .detik import DetikEmbedIE
+from .dlf import (
+    DLFIE,
+    DLFCorpusIE,
+)
 from .dfb import DFBIE
 from .dhm import DHMIE
 from .digg import DiggIE
@@ -473,6 +497,7 @@ from .dplay import (
    DiscoveryPlusItalyIE,
    DiscoveryPlusItalyShowIE,
    DiscoveryPlusIndiaShowIE,
+    GlobalCyclingNetworkPlusIE,
 )
 from .dreisat import DreiSatIE
 from .drbonanza import DRBonanzaIE
@@ -496,6 +521,7 @@ from .deuxm import (
    DeuxMNewsIE
 )
 from .digitalconcerthall import DigitalConcertHallIE
+from .discogs import DiscogsReleasePlaylistIE
 from .discovery import DiscoveryIE
 from .disney import DisneyIE
 from .dispeak import DigitallySpeakingIE
@@ -520,6 +546,7 @@ from .ehow import EHowIE
 from .eighttracks import EightTracksIE
 from .einthusan import EinthusanIE
 from .eitb import EitbIE
+from .elevensports import ElevenSportsIE
 from .ellentube import (
    EllenTubeIE,
    EllenTubeVideoIE,
@@ -553,6 +580,7 @@ from .espn import (
    ESPNCricInfoIE,
 )
 from .esri import EsriVideoIE
+from .ettutv import EttuTvIE
 from .europa import EuropaIE, EuroParlWebstreamIE
 from .europeantour import EuropeanTourIE
 from .eurosport import EurosportIE
@@ -639,6 +667,7 @@ from .funimation import (
    FunimationShowIE,
 )
 from .funk import FunkIE
+from .funker530 import Funker530IE
 from .fusion import FusionIE
 from .fuyintv import FuyinTVIE
 from .gab import (
@@ -674,10 +703,18 @@ from .gfycat import GfycatIE
 from .giantbomb import GiantBombIE
 from .giga import GigaIE
 from .glide import GlideIE
+from .globalplayer import (
+    GlobalPlayerLiveIE,
+    GlobalPlayerLivePlaylistIE,
+    GlobalPlayerAudioIE,
+    GlobalPlayerAudioEpisodeIE,
+    GlobalPlayerVideoIE
+)
 from .globo import (
    GloboIE,
    GloboArticleIE,
 )
+from .gmanetwork import GMANetworkVideoIE
 from .go import GoIE
 from .godtube import GodTubeIE
 from .gofile import GofileIE
@@ -709,13 +746,16 @@ from .hearthisat import HearThisAtIE
 from .heise import HeiseIE
 from .hellporno import HellPornoIE
 from .helsinki import HelsinkiIE
-from .hentaistigma import HentaiStigmaIE
 from .hgtv import HGTVComShowIE
 from .hketv import HKETVIE
 from .hidive import HiDiveIE
 from .historicfilms import HistoricFilmsIE
 from .hitbox import HitboxIE, HitboxLiveIE
 from .hitrecord import HitRecordIE
+from .hollywoodreporter import (
+    HollywoodReporterIE,
+    HollywoodReporterPlaylistIE,
+)
 from .holodex import HolodexIE
 from .hotnewhiphop import HotNewHipHopIE
 from .hotstar import (
@@ -727,6 +767,7 @@ from .hotstar import (
 )
 from .howcast import HowcastIE
 from .howstuffworks import HowStuffWorksIE
+from .hrefli import HrefLiRedirectIE
 from .hrfensehen import HRFernsehenIE
 from .hrti import (
    HRTiIE,
@@ -756,6 +797,7 @@ from .ichinanalive import (
    IchinanaLiveIE,
    IchinanaLiveClipIE,
 )
+from .idolplus import IdolPlusIE
 from .ign import (
    IGNIE,
    IGNVideoIE,
@@ -840,6 +882,7 @@ from .japandiet import (
 from .jeuxvideo import JeuxVideoIE
 from .jove import JoveIE
 from .joj import JojIE
+from .jstream import JStreamIE
 from .jwplatform import JWPlatformIE
 from .kakao import KakaoIE
 from .kaltura import KalturaIE
@@ -849,7 +892,6 @@ from .karaoketv import KaraoketvIE
 from .karrierevideos import KarriereVideosIE
 from .keezmovies import KeezMoviesIE
 from .kelbyone import KelbyOneIE
-from .ketnet import KetnetIE
 from .khanacademy import (
    KhanAcademyIE,
    KhanAcademyUnitIE,
@@ -936,10 +978,6 @@ from .limelight import (
    LimelightChannelIE,
    LimelightChannelListIE,
 )
-from .line import (
-    LineLiveIE,
-    LineLiveChannelIE,
-)
 from .linkedin import (
    LinkedInIE,
    LinkedInLearningIE,
@@ -1082,7 +1120,8 @@ from .mojvideo import MojvideoIE
 from .morningstar import MorningstarIE
 from .motherless import (
    MotherlessIE,
-    MotherlessGroupIE
+    MotherlessGroupIE,
+    MotherlessGalleryIE,
 )
 from .motorsport import MotorsportIE
 from .movieclips import MovieClipsIE
@@ -1123,6 +1162,7 @@ from .myvi import (
 )
 from .myvideoge import MyVideoGeIE
 from .myvidster import MyVidsterIE
+from .mzaalo import MzaaloIE
 from .n1 import (
    N1InfoAssetIE,
    N1InfoIIE,
@@ -1171,6 +1211,7 @@ from .nebula import (
    NebulaSubscriptionsIE,
    NebulaChannelIE,
 )
+from .nekohacker import NekoHackerIE
 from .nerdcubed import NerdCubedFeedIE
 from .netzkino import NetzkinoIE
 from .neteasemusic import (
@@ -1219,6 +1260,9 @@ from .nhk import (
    NhkForSchoolBangumiIE,
    NhkForSchoolSubjectIE,
    NhkForSchoolProgramListIE,
+    NhkRadioNewsPageIE,
+    NhkRadiruIE,
+    NhkRadiruLiveIE,
 )
 from .nhl import NHLIE
 from .nick import (
@@ -1238,6 +1282,7 @@ from .niconico import (
    NicovideoSearchIE,
    NicovideoSearchURLIE,
    NicovideoTagURLIE,
+    NiconicoLiveIE,
 )
 from .ninecninemedia import (
    NineCNineMediaIE,
@@ -1295,6 +1340,7 @@ from .nrl import NRLTVIE
 from .ntvcojp import NTVCoJpCUIE
 from .ntvde import NTVDeIE
 from .ntvru import NTVRuIE
+from .nubilesporn import NubilesPornIE
 from .nytimes import (
    NYTimesIE,
    NYTimesArticleIE,
@@ -1346,6 +1392,7 @@ from .orf import (
    ORFIPTVIE,
 )
 from .outsidetv import OutsideTVIE
+from .owncloud import OwnCloudIE
 from .packtpub import (
    PacktPubIE,
    PacktPubCourseIE,
@@ -1389,6 +1436,7 @@ from .periscope import (
    PeriscopeIE,
    PeriscopeUserIE,
 )
+from .pgatour import PGATourIE
 from .philharmoniedeparis import PhilharmonieDeParisIE
 from .phoenix import PhoenixIE
 from .photobucket import PhotobucketIE
@@ -1446,7 +1494,6 @@ from .polskieradio import (
    PolskieRadioPlayerIE,
    PolskieRadioPodcastIE,
    PolskieRadioPodcastListIE,
-    PolskieRadioRadioKierowcowIE,
 )
 from .popcorntimes import PopcorntimesIE
 from .popcorntv import PopcornTVIE
@@ -1516,6 +1563,8 @@ from .radlive import (
    RadLiveSeasonIE,
 )
 from .rai import (
+    RaiIE,
+    RaiCulturaIE,
    RaiPlayIE,
    RaiPlayLiveIE,
    RaiPlayPlaylistIE,
@@ -1524,7 +1573,6 @@ from .rai import (
    RaiPlaySoundPlaylistIE,
    RaiNewsIE,
    RaiSudtirolIE,
-    RaiIE,
 )
 from .raywenderlich import (
    RayWenderlichIE,
@@ -1546,6 +1594,7 @@ from .rcti import (
    RCTIPlusTVIE,
 )
 from .rds import RDSIE
+from .recurbate import RecurbateIE
 from .redbee import ParliamentLiveUKIE, RTBFIE
 from .redbulltv import (
    RedBullTVIE,
@@ -1568,6 +1617,7 @@ from .rentv import (
 from .restudy import RestudyIE
 from .reuters import ReutersIE
 from .reverbnation import ReverbNationIE
+from .rheinmaintv import RheinMainTVIE
 from .rice import RICEIE
 from .rmcdecouverte import RMCDecouverteIE
 from .rockstargames import RockstarGamesIE
@@ -1582,6 +1632,7 @@ from .rottentomatoes import RottenTomatoesIE
 from .rozhlas import (
    RozhlasIE,
    RozhlasVltavaIE,
+    MujRozhlasIE,
 )
 from .rte import RteIE, RteRadioIE
 from .rtlnl import (
@@ -1605,6 +1656,11 @@ from .rtnews import (
 from .rtp import RTPIE
 from .rtrfm import RTRFMIE
 from .rts import RTSIE
+from .rtvcplay import (
+    RTVCPlayIE,
+    RTVCPlayEmbedIE,
+    RTVCKalturaIE,
+)
 from .rtve import (
    RTVEALaCartaIE,
    RTVEAudioIE,
@@ -1674,6 +1730,7 @@ from .scte import (
 )
 from .scrolller import ScrolllerIE
 from .seeker import SeekerIE
+from .senalcolombia import SenalColombiaLiveIE
 from .senategov import SenateISVPIE, SenateGovIE
 from .sendtonews import SendtoNewsIE
 from .servus import ServusIE
@@ -1771,6 +1828,7 @@ from .spike import (
    BellatorIE,
    ParamountNetworkIE,
 )
+from .stageplus import StagePlusVODConcertIE
 from .startrek import StarTrekIE
 from .stitcher import (
    StitcherIE,
@@ -1846,7 +1904,10 @@ from .teachertube import (
    TeacherTubeUserIE,
 )
 from .teachingchannel import TeachingChannelIE
-from .teamcoco import TeamcocoIE
+from .teamcoco import (
+    TeamcocoIE,
+    ConanClassicIE,
+)
 from .teamtreehouse import TeamTreeHouseIE
 from .techtalks import TechTalksIE
 from .ted import (
@@ -1950,6 +2011,7 @@ from .traileraddict import TrailerAddictIE
 from .triller import (
    TrillerIE,
    TrillerUserIE,
+    TrillerShortIE,
 )
 from .trilulilu import TriluliluIE
 from .trovo import (
@@ -2041,7 +2103,6 @@ from .tvp import (
 )
 from .tvplay import (
    TVPlayIE,
-    ViafreeIE,
    TVPlayHomeIE,
 )
 from .tvplayer import TVPlayerIE
@@ -2225,7 +2286,12 @@ from .voxmedia import (
    VoxMediaVolumeIE,
    VoxMediaIE,
 )
-from .vrt import VRTIE
+from .vrt import (
+    VRTIE,
+    VrtNUIE,
+    KetnetIE,
+    DagelijkseKostIE,
+)
 from .vrak import VrakIE
 from .vrv import (
    VRVIE,
@@ -2276,6 +2342,17 @@ from .weibo import (
    WeiboMobileIE
 )
 from .weiqitv import WeiqiTVIE
+from .weverse import (
+    WeverseIE,
+    WeverseMediaIE,
+    WeverseMomentIE,
+    WeverseLiveTabIE,
+    WeverseMediaTabIE,
+    WeverseLiveIE,
+)
+from .wevidi import WeVidiIE
+from .weyyak import WeyyakIE
+from .whyp import WhypIE
 from .wikimedia import WikimediaIE
 from .willow import WillowIE
 from .wimtv import WimTVIE
@@ -2303,6 +2380,12 @@ from .wsj import (
    WSJArticleIE,
 )
 from .wwe import WWEIE
+from .wykop import (
+    WykopDigIE,
+    WykopDigCommentIE,
+    WykopPostIE,
+    WykopPostCommentIE,
+)
 from .xanimu import XanimuIE
 from .xbef import XBefIE
 from .xboxclips import XboxClipsIE
@@ -2330,8 +2413,6 @@ from .xxxymovies import XXXYMoviesIE
 from .yahoo import (
    YahooIE,
    YahooSearchIE,
-    YahooGyaOPlayerIE,
-    YahooGyaOIE,
    YahooJapanNewsIE,
 )
 from .yandexdisk import YandexDiskIE
@@ -2349,7 +2430,10 @@ from .yandexvideo import (
    ZenYandexChannelIE,
 )
 from .yapfiles import YapFilesIE
-from .yappy import YappyIE
+from .yappy import (
+    YappyIE,
+    YappyProfileIE,
+)
 from .yesjapan import YesJapanIE
 from .yinyuetai import YinYueTaiIE
 from .yle_areena import YleAreenaIE
@@ -2367,6 +2451,10 @@ from .younow import (
 from .youporn import YouPornIE
 from .yourporn import YourPornIE
 from .yourupload import YourUploadIE
+from .zaiko import (
+    ZaikoIE,
+    ZaikoETicketIE,
+)
 from .zapiks import ZapiksIE
 from .zattoo import (
    BBVTVIE,
@@ -2424,6 +2512,7 @@ from .zingmp3 import (
    ZingMp3WeekChartIE,
    ZingMp3ChartMusicVideoIE,
    ZingMp3UserIE,
+    ZingMp3HubIE,
 )
 from .zoom import ZoomIE
 from .zype import ZypeIE
--- a/yt_dlp/extractor/abematv.py
+++ b/yt_dlp/extractor/abematv.py
@@ -436,6 +436,16 @@ class AbemaTVIE(AbemaTVBaseIE):
            if 3 not in ondemand_types:
                # cannot acquire decryption key for these streams
                self.report_warning('This is a premium-only stream')
+            info.update(traverse_obj(api_response, {
+                'series': ('series', 'title'),
+                'season': ('season', 'title'),
+                'season_number': ('season', 'sequence'),
+                'episode_number': ('episode', 'number'),
+            }))
+            if not title:
+                title = traverse_obj(api_response, ('episode', 'title'))
+            if not description:
+                description = traverse_obj(api_response, ('episode', 'content'))

            m3u8_url = f'https://vod-abematv.akamaized.net/program/{video_id}/playlist.m3u8'
        elif video_type == 'slots':
--- a/yt_dlp/extractor/acast.py
+++ b/yt_dlp/extractor/acast.py
@@ -40,28 +40,33 @@ class ACastBaseIE(InfoExtractor):

 class ACastIE(ACastBaseIE):
    IE_NAME = 'acast'
-    _VALID_URL = r'''(?x)
+    _VALID_URL = r'''(?x:
                    https?://
                        (?:
                            (?:(?:embed|www)\.)?acast\.com/|
                            play\.acast\.com/s/
                        )
-                        (?P<channel>[^/]+)/(?P<id>[^/#?]+)
-                    '''
+                        (?P<channel>[^/]+)/(?P<id>[^/#?"]+)
+                    )'''
+    _EMBED_REGEX = [rf'(?x)<iframe[^>]+\bsrc=[\'"](?P<url>{_VALID_URL})']
    _TESTS = [{
        'url': 'https://www.acast.com/sparpodcast/2.raggarmordet-rosterurdetforflutna',
-        'md5': 'f5598f3ad1e4776fed12ec1407153e4b',
        'info_dict': {
            'id': '2a92b283-1a75-4ad8-8396-499c641de0d9',
            'ext': 'mp3',
            'title': '2. Raggarmordet - Röster ur det förflutna',
-            'description': 'md5:a992ae67f4d98f1c0141598f7bebbf67',
+            'description': 'md5:013959207e05011ad14a222cf22278cc',
            'timestamp': 1477346700,
            'upload_date': '20161024',
            'duration': 2766,
-            'creator': 'Anton Berg & Martin Johnson',
+            'creator': 'Third Ear Studio',
            'series': 'Spår',
            'episode': '2. Raggarmordet - Röster ur det förflutna',
+            'thumbnail': 'https://assets.pippa.io/shows/616ebe1886d7b1398620b943/616ebe33c7e6e70013cae7da.jpg',
+            'episode_number': 2,
+            'display_id': '2.raggarmordet-rosterurdetforflutna',
+            'season_number': 4,
+            'season': 'Season 4',
        }
    }, {
        'url': 'http://embed.acast.com/adambuxton/ep.12-adam-joeschristmaspodcast2015',
@@ -73,6 +78,23 @@ class ACastIE(ACastBaseIE):
        'url': 'https://play.acast.com/s/sparpodcast/2a92b283-1a75-4ad8-8396-499c641de0d9',
        'only_matching': True,
    }]
+    _WEBPAGE_TESTS = [{
+        'url': 'https://ausi.anu.edu.au/news/democracy-sausage-episode-can-labor-be-long-form-government',
+        'info_dict': {
+            'id': '646c68fb21fbf20011e9c651',
+            'ext': 'mp3',
+            'creator': 'The Australian National University',
+            'display_id': 'can-labor-be-a-long-form-government',
+            'duration': 2618,
+            'thumbnail': 'https://assets.pippa.io/shows/6113e8578b4903809f16f7e5/1684821529295-515b9520db9ce53275b995eb302f941c.jpeg',
+            'title': 'Can Labor be a long-form government?',
+            'episode': 'Can Labor be a long-form government?',
+            'upload_date': '20230523',
+            'series': 'Democracy Sausage with Mark Kenny',
+            'timestamp': 1684826362,
+            'description': 'md5:feabe1fc5004c78ee59c84a46bf4ba16',
+        }
+    }]

    def _real_extract(self, url):
        channel, display_id = self._match_valid_url(url).groups()
--- a/yt_dlp/extractor/adobepass.py
+++ b/yt_dlp/extractor/adobepass.py
@@ -1573,7 +1573,7 @@ class AdobePassIE(InfoExtractor):  # XXX: Conventionally, base classes should en
                        }), headers={
                            'Content-Type': 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded'
                        })
-                elif mso_id == 'Spectrum':
+                elif mso_id in ('Spectrum', 'Charter_Direct'):
                    # Spectrum's login for is dynamically loaded via JS so we need to hardcode the flow
                    # as a one-off implementation.
                    provider_redirect_page, urlh = provider_redirect_page_res
--- a/yt_dlp/extractor/aenetworks.py
+++ b/yt_dlp/extractor/aenetworks.py
@@ -3,6 +3,8 @@ from ..utils import (
    ExtractorError,
    GeoRestrictedError,
    int_or_none,
+    remove_start,
+    traverse_obj,
    update_url_query,
    urlencode_postdata,
 )
@@ -72,7 +74,14 @@ class AENetworksBaseIE(ThePlatformIE):  # XXX: Do not subclass from concrete IE
        requestor_id, brand = self._DOMAIN_MAP[domain]
        result = self._download_json(
            'https://feeds.video.aetnd.com/api/v2/%s/videos' % brand,
-            filter_value, query={'filter[%s]' % filter_key: filter_value})['results'][0]
+            filter_value, query={'filter[%s]' % filter_key: filter_value})
+        result = traverse_obj(
+            result, ('results',
+                     lambda k, v: k == 0 and v[filter_key] == filter_value),
+            get_all=False)
+        if not result:
+            raise ExtractorError('Show not found in A&E feed (too new?)', expected=True,
+                                 video_id=remove_start(filter_value, '/'))
        title = result['title']
        video_id = result['id']
        media_url = result['publicUrl']
@@ -123,7 +132,7 @@ class AENetworksIE(AENetworksBaseIE):
            'skip_download': True,
        },
        'add_ie': ['ThePlatform'],
-        'skip': 'This video is only available for users of participating TV providers.',
+        'skip': 'Geo-restricted - This content is not available in your location.'
    }, {
        'url': 'http://www.aetv.com/shows/duck-dynasty/season-9/episode-1',
        'info_dict': {
@@ -140,6 +149,7 @@ class AENetworksIE(AENetworksBaseIE):
            'skip_download': True,
        },
        'add_ie': ['ThePlatform'],
+        'skip': 'This video is only available for users of participating TV providers.',
    }, {
        'url': 'http://www.fyi.tv/shows/tiny-house-nation/season-1/episode-8',
        'only_matching': True
@@ -303,6 +313,7 @@ class HistoryTopicIE(AENetworksBaseIE):
 class HistoryPlayerIE(AENetworksBaseIE):
    IE_NAME = 'history:player'
    _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:www\.)?(?P<domain>(?:history|biography)\.com)/player/(?P<id>\d+)'
+    _TESTS = []

    def _real_extract(self, url):
        domain, video_id = self._match_valid_url(url).groups()
--- a/yt_dlp/extractor/aeonco.py
+++ b/yt_dlp/extractor/aeonco.py
@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 from .common import InfoExtractor
 from .vimeo import VimeoIE
+from ..utils import ExtractorError, traverse_obj, url_or_none


 class AeonCoIE(InfoExtractor):
@@ -19,22 +20,55 @@ class AeonCoIE(InfoExtractor):
        }
    }, {
        'url': 'https://aeon.co/videos/dazzling-timelapse-shows-how-microbes-spoil-our-food-and-sometimes-enrich-it',
-        'md5': '4e5f3dad9dbda0dbfa2da41a851e631e',
+        'md5': '03582d795382e49f2fd0b427b55de409',
        'info_dict': {
-            'id': '728595228',
+            'id': '759576926',
            'ext': 'mp4',
            'title': 'Wrought',
-            'thumbnail': 'https://i.vimeocdn.com/video/1484618528-c91452611f9a4e4497735a533da60d45b2fe472deb0c880f0afaab0cd2efb22a-d_1280',
-            'uploader': 'Biofilm Productions',
-            'uploader_id': 'user140352216',
-            'uploader_url': 'https://vimeo.com/user140352216',
+            'thumbnail': 'https://i.vimeocdn.com/video/1525599692-84614af88e446612f49ca966cf8f80eab2c73376bedd80555741c521c26f9a3e-d_1280',
+            'uploader': 'Aeon Video',
+            'uploader_id': 'aeonvideo',
+            'uploader_url': 'https://vimeo.com/aeonvideo',
            'duration': 1344
        }
+    }, {
+        'url': 'https://aeon.co/videos/chew-over-the-prisoners-dilemma-and-see-if-you-can-find-the-rational-path-out',
+        'md5': '1cfda0bf3ae24df17d00f2c0cb6cc21b',
+        'info_dict': {
+            'id': 'emyi4z-O0ls',
+            'ext': 'mp4',
+            'title': 'How to outsmart the Prisoner’s Dilemma - Lucas Husted',
+            'thumbnail': 'https://i.ytimg.com/vi_webp/emyi4z-O0ls/maxresdefault.webp',
+            'uploader': 'TED-Ed',
+            'uploader_id': '@TEDEd',
+            'uploader_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/@TEDEd',
+            'duration': 344,
+            'upload_date': '20200827',
+            'channel_id': 'UCsooa4yRKGN_zEE8iknghZA',
+            'playable_in_embed': True,
+            'description': 'md5:c0959524f08cb60f96fd010f3dfb17f3',
+            'categories': ['Education'],
+            'like_count': int,
+            'channel': 'TED-Ed',
+            'chapters': 'count:7',
+            'channel_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCsooa4yRKGN_zEE8iknghZA',
+            'tags': 'count:26',
+            'availability': 'public',
+            'channel_follower_count': int,
+            'view_count': int,
+            'age_limit': 0,
+            'live_status': 'not_live',
+            'comment_count': int,
+        },
    }]

    def _real_extract(self, url):
        video_id = self._match_id(url)
        webpage = self._download_webpage(url, video_id)
-        vimeo_id = self._search_regex(r'hosterId":\s*"(?P<id>[0-9]+)', webpage, 'vimeo id')
-        vimeo_url = VimeoIE._smuggle_referrer(f'https://player.vimeo.com/video/{vimeo_id}', 'https://aeon.co')
-        return self.url_result(vimeo_url, VimeoIE)
+        embed_url = traverse_obj(self._yield_json_ld(webpage, video_id), (
+            lambda _, v: v['@type'] == 'VideoObject', 'embedUrl', {url_or_none}), get_all=False)
+        if not embed_url:
+            raise ExtractorError('No embed URL found in webpage')
+        if 'player.vimeo.com' in embed_url:
+            embed_url = VimeoIE._smuggle_referrer(embed_url, 'https://aeon.co/')
+        return self.url_result(embed_url)
--- a/yt_dlp/extractor/afreecatv.py
+++ b/yt_dlp/extractor/afreecatv.py
@@ -76,59 +76,6 @@ class AfreecaTVIE(InfoExtractor):
            },
        }],
        'skip': 'Video is gone',
-    }, {
-        'url': 'http://vod.afreecatv.com/PLAYER/STATION/18650793',
-        'info_dict': {
-            'id': '18650793',
-            'ext': 'mp4',
-            'title': '오늘은 다르다! 쏘님의 우월한 위아래~ 댄스리액션!',
-            'thumbnail': r're:^https?://.*\.jpg$',
-            'uploader': '윈아디',
-            'uploader_id': 'badkids',
-            'duration': 107,
-        },
-        'params': {
-            'skip_download': True,
-        },
-    }, {
-        'url': 'http://vod.afreecatv.com/PLAYER/STATION/10481652',
-        'info_dict': {
-            'id': '10481652',
-            'title': "BJ유트루와 함께하는 '팅커벨 메이크업!'",
-            'thumbnail': 're:^https?://(?:video|st)img.afreecatv.com/.*$',
-            'uploader': 'dailyapril',
-            'uploader_id': 'dailyapril',
-            'duration': 6492,
-        },
-        'playlist_count': 2,
-        'playlist': [{
-            'md5': 'd8b7c174568da61d774ef0203159bf97',
-            'info_dict': {
-                'id': '20160502_c4c62b9d_174361386_1',
-                'ext': 'mp4',
-                'title': "BJ유트루와 함께하는 '팅커벨 메이크업!' (part 1)",
-                'thumbnail': 're:^https?://(?:video|st)img.afreecatv.com/.*$',
-                'uploader': 'dailyapril',
-                'uploader_id': 'dailyapril',
-                'upload_date': '20160502',
-                'duration': 3601,
-            },
-        }, {
-            'md5': '58f2ce7f6044e34439ab2d50612ab02b',
-            'info_dict': {
-                'id': '20160502_39e739bb_174361386_2',
-                'ext': 'mp4',
-                'title': "BJ유트루와 함께하는 '팅커벨 메이크업!' (part 2)",
-                'thumbnail': 're:^https?://(?:video|st)img.afreecatv.com/.*$',
-                'uploader': 'dailyapril',
-                'uploader_id': 'dailyapril',
-                'upload_date': '20160502',
-                'duration': 2891,
-            },
-        }],
-        'params': {
-            'skip_download': True,
-        },
    }, {
        # non standard key
        'url': 'http://vod.afreecatv.com/PLAYER/STATION/20515605',
@@ -146,8 +93,8 @@ class AfreecaTVIE(InfoExtractor):
            'skip_download': True,
        },
    }, {
-        # PARTIAL_ADULT
-        'url': 'http://vod.afreecatv.com/PLAYER/STATION/32028439',
+        # adult content
+        'url': 'https://vod.afreecatv.com/player/97267690',
        'info_dict': {
            'id': '20180327_27901457_202289533_1',
            'ext': 'mp4',
@@ -161,16 +108,25 @@ class AfreecaTVIE(InfoExtractor):
        'params': {
            'skip_download': True,
        },
-        'expected_warnings': ['adult content'],
+        'skip': 'The VOD does not exist',
    }, {
        'url': 'http://www.afreecatv.com/player/Player.swf?szType=szBjId=djleegoon&nStationNo=11273158&nBbsNo=13161095&nTitleNo=36327652',
        'only_matching': True,
    }, {
-        'url': 'http://vod.afreecatv.com/PLAYER/STATION/15055030',
-        'only_matching': True,
-    }, {
-        'url': 'http://vod.afreecatv.com/player/15055030',
-        'only_matching': True,
+        'url': 'https://vod.afreecatv.com/player/96753363',
+        'info_dict': {
+            'id': '20230108_9FF5BEE1_244432674_1',
+            'ext': 'mp4',
+            'uploader_id': 'rlantnghks',
+            'uploader': '페이즈으',
+            'duration': 10840,
+            'thumbnail': 'http://videoimg.afreecatv.com/php/SnapshotLoad.php?rowKey=20230108_9FF5BEE1_244432674_1_r',
+            'upload_date': '20230108',
+            'title': '젠지 페이즈',
+        },
+        'params': {
+            'skip_download': True,
+        },
    }]

    @staticmethod
@@ -223,26 +179,21 @@ class AfreecaTVIE(InfoExtractor):
    def _real_extract(self, url):
        video_id = self._match_id(url)

-        webpage = self._download_webpage(url, video_id)
-
-        if re.search(r'alert\(["\']This video has been deleted', webpage):
-            raise ExtractorError(
-                'Video %s has been deleted' % video_id, expected=True)
-
-        station_id = self._search_regex(
-            r'nStationNo\s*=\s*(\d+)', webpage, 'station')
-        bbs_id = self._search_regex(
-            r'nBbsNo\s*=\s*(\d+)', webpage, 'bbs')
-        video_id = self._search_regex(
-            r'nTitleNo\s*=\s*(\d+)', webpage, 'title', default=video_id)
-
        partial_view = False
        adult_view = False
        for _ in range(2):
+            data = self._download_json(
+                'https://api.m.afreecatv.com/station/video/a/view',
+                video_id, headers={'Referer': url}, data=urlencode_postdata({
+                    'nTitleNo': video_id,
+                    'nApiLevel': 10,
+                }))['data']
+            if traverse_obj(data, ('code', {int})) == -6221:
+                raise ExtractorError('The VOD does not exist', expected=True)
            query = {
                'nTitleNo': video_id,
-                'nStationNo': station_id,
-                'nBbsNo': bbs_id,
+                'nStationNo': data['station_no'],
+                'nBbsNo': data['bbs_no'],
            }
            if partial_view:
                query['partialView'] = 'SKIP_ADULT'
--- a/yt_dlp/extractor/amp.py
+++ b/yt_dlp/extractor/amp.py
@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ from ..utils import (
    int_or_none,
    mimetype2ext,
    parse_iso8601,
+    strip_jsonp,
    unified_timestamp,
    url_or_none,
 )
@@ -15,7 +16,7 @@ class AMPIE(InfoExtractor):  # XXX: Conventionally, base classes should end with
    def _extract_feed_info(self, url):
        feed = self._download_json(
            url, None, 'Downloading Akamai AMP feed',
-            'Unable to download Akamai AMP feed')
+            'Unable to download Akamai AMP feed', transform_source=strip_jsonp)
        item = feed.get('channel', {}).get('item')
        if not item:
            raise ExtractorError('%s said: %s' % (self.IE_NAME, feed['error']))
@@ -73,8 +74,10 @@ class AMPIE(InfoExtractor):  # XXX: Conventionally, base classes should end with
                    media_url + '?hdcore=3.4.0&plugin=aasp-3.4.0.132.124',
                    video_id, f4m_id='hds', fatal=False))
            elif ext == 'm3u8':
-                formats.extend(self._extract_m3u8_formats(
-                    media_url, video_id, 'mp4', m3u8_id='hls', fatal=False))
+                fmts, subs = self._extract_m3u8_formats_and_subtitles(
+                    media_url, video_id, 'mp4', m3u8_id='hls', fatal=False)
+                formats.extend(fmts)
+                self._merge_subtitles(subs, target=subtitles)
            else:
                formats.append({
                    'format_id': media_data.get('media-category', {}).get('@attributes', {}).get('label'),
--- a/yt_dlp/extractor/anvato.py
+++ b/yt_dlp/extractor/anvato.py
@@ -336,7 +336,7 @@ class AnvatoIE(InfoExtractor):
            elif media_format == 'm3u8-variant' or ext == 'm3u8':
                # For some videos the initial m3u8 URL returns JSON instead
                manifest_json = self._download_json(
-                    video_url, video_id, note='Downloading manifest JSON', errnote=False)
+                    video_url, video_id, note='Downloading manifest JSON', fatal=False)
                if manifest_json:
                    video_url = manifest_json.get('master_m3u8')
                    if not video_url:
@@ -392,14 +392,6 @@ class AnvatoIE(InfoExtractor):
                url = smuggle_url(url, {'token': anvplayer_data['token']})
            yield cls.url_result(url, AnvatoIE, video_id)

-    def _extract_anvato_videos(self, webpage, video_id):
-        anvplayer_data = self._parse_json(
-            self._html_search_regex(
-                self._ANVP_RE, webpage, 'Anvato player data', group='anvp'),
-            video_id)
-        return self._get_anvato_videos(
-            anvplayer_data['accessKey'], anvplayer_data['video'], 'default')  # cbslocal token = 'default'
-
    def _real_extract(self, url):
        url, smuggled_data = unsmuggle_url(url, {})
        self._initialize_geo_bypass({
--- a/yt_dlp/extractor/ard.py
+++ b/yt_dlp/extractor/ard.py
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ from ..utils import (
    try_get,
    unified_strdate,
    unified_timestamp,
+    update_url,
    update_url_query,
    url_or_none,
    xpath_text,
@@ -408,6 +409,23 @@ class ARDBetaMediathekIE(ARDMediathekBaseIE):
        (?(playlist)/(?P<season>\d+)?/?(?:[?#]|$))'''

    _TESTS = [{
+        'url': 'https://www.ardmediathek.de/video/filme-im-mdr/wolfsland-die-traurigen-schwestern/mdr-fernsehen/Y3JpZDovL21kci5kZS9iZWl0cmFnL2Ntcy8xZGY0ZGJmZS00ZWQwLTRmMGItYjhhYy0wOGQ4ZmYxNjVhZDI',
+        'md5': '3fd5fead7a370a819341129c8d713136',
+        'info_dict': {
+            'display_id': 'filme-im-mdr/wolfsland-die-traurigen-schwestern/mdr-fernsehen',
+            'id': '12172961',
+            'title': 'Wolfsland - Die traurigen Schwestern',
+            'description': r're:^Als der Polizeiobermeister Raaben',
+            'duration': 5241,
+            'thumbnail': 'https://api.ardmediathek.de/image-service/images/urn:ard:image:efa186f7b0054957',
+            'timestamp': 1670710500,
+            'upload_date': '20221210',
+            'ext': 'mp4',
+            'age_limit': 12,
+            'episode': 'Wolfsland - Die traurigen Schwestern',
+            'series': 'Filme im MDR'
+        },
+    }, {
        'url': 'https://www.ardmediathek.de/mdr/video/die-robuste-roswita/Y3JpZDovL21kci5kZS9iZWl0cmFnL2Ntcy84MWMxN2MzZC0wMjkxLTRmMzUtODk4ZS0wYzhlOWQxODE2NGI/',
        'md5': 'a1dc75a39c61601b980648f7c9f9f71d',
        'info_dict': {
@@ -424,7 +442,7 @@ class ARDBetaMediathekIE(ARDMediathekBaseIE):
        'skip': 'Error',
    }, {
        'url': 'https://www.ardmediathek.de/video/tagesschau-oder-tagesschau-20-00-uhr/das-erste/Y3JpZDovL2Rhc2Vyc3RlLmRlL3RhZ2Vzc2NoYXUvZmM4ZDUxMjgtOTE0ZC00Y2MzLTgzNzAtNDZkNGNiZWJkOTll',
-        'md5': 'f1837e563323b8a642a8ddeff0131f51',
+        'md5': '1e73ded21cb79bac065117e80c81dc88',
        'info_dict': {
            'id': '10049223',
            'ext': 'mp4',
@@ -432,13 +450,11 @@ class ARDBetaMediathekIE(ARDMediathekBaseIE):
            'timestamp': 1636398000,
            'description': 'md5:39578c7b96c9fe50afdf5674ad985e6b',
            'upload_date': '20211108',
-        },
-    }, {
-        'url': 'https://www.ardmediathek.de/sendung/beforeigners/beforeigners/staffel-1/Y3JpZDovL2Rhc2Vyc3RlLmRlL2JlZm9yZWlnbmVycw/1',
-        'playlist_count': 6,
-        'info_dict': {
-            'id': 'Y3JpZDovL2Rhc2Vyc3RlLmRlL2JlZm9yZWlnbmVycw',
-            'title': 'beforeigners/beforeigners/staffel-1',
+            'display_id': 'tagesschau-oder-tagesschau-20-00-uhr/das-erste',
+            'duration': 915,
+            'episode': 'tagesschau, 20:00 Uhr',
+            'series': 'tagesschau',
+            'thumbnail': 'https://api.ardmediathek.de/image-service/images/urn:ard:image:fbb21142783b0a49',
        },
    }, {
        'url': 'https://beta.ardmediathek.de/ard/video/Y3JpZDovL2Rhc2Vyc3RlLmRlL3RhdG9ydC9mYmM4NGM1NC0xNzU4LTRmZGYtYWFhZS0wYzcyZTIxNGEyMDE',
@@ -602,6 +618,9 @@ class ARDBetaMediathekIE(ARDMediathekBaseIE):
    show {
      title
    }
+    image {
+      src
+    }
    synopsis
    title
    tracking {
@@ -640,6 +659,15 @@ class ARDBetaMediathekIE(ARDMediathekBaseIE):
            'description': description,
            'timestamp': unified_timestamp(player_page.get('broadcastedOn')),
            'series': try_get(player_page, lambda x: x['show']['title']),
+            'thumbnail': (media_collection.get('_previewImage')
+                          or try_get(player_page, lambda x: update_url(x['image']['src'], query=None, fragment=None))
+                          or self.get_thumbnail_from_html(display_id, url)),
        })
        info.update(self._ARD_extract_episode_info(info['title']))
        return info
+
+    def get_thumbnail_from_html(self, display_id, url):
+        webpage = self._download_webpage(url, display_id, fatal=False) or ''
+        return (
+            self._og_search_thumbnail(webpage, default=None)
+            or self._html_search_meta('thumbnailUrl', webpage, default=None))
--- a/yt_dlp/extractor/bibeltv.py
+++ b/yt_dlp/extractor/bibeltv.py
@@ -1,27 +1,197 @@
+from functools import partial
+
 from .common import InfoExtractor
+from ..utils import (
+    ExtractorError,
+    clean_html,
+    determine_ext,
+    format_field,
+    int_or_none,
+    js_to_json,
+    orderedSet,
+    parse_iso8601,
+    traverse_obj,
+    url_or_none,
+)


-class BibelTVIE(InfoExtractor):
-    _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:www\.)?bibeltv\.de/mediathek/videos/(?:crn/)?(?P<id>\d+)'
-    _TESTS = [{
-        'url': 'https://www.bibeltv.de/mediathek/videos/329703-sprachkurs-in-malaiisch',
-        'md5': '252f908192d611de038b8504b08bf97f',
-        'info_dict': {
-            'id': 'ref:329703',
-            'ext': 'mp4',
-            'title': 'Sprachkurs in Malaiisch',
-            'description': 'md5:3e9f197d29ee164714e67351cf737dfe',
-            'timestamp': 1608316701,
-            'uploader_id': '5840105145001',
-            'upload_date': '20201218',
+class BibelTVBaseIE(InfoExtractor):
+    _GEO_COUNTRIES = ['AT', 'CH', 'DE']
+    _GEO_BYPASS = False
+
+    API_URL = 'https://www.bibeltv.de/mediathek/api'
+    AUTH_TOKEN = 'j88bRXY8DsEqJ9xmTdWhrByVi5Hm'
+
+    def _extract_formats_and_subtitles(self, data, crn_id, *, is_live=False):
+        formats = []
+        subtitles = {}
+        for media_url in traverse_obj(data, (..., 'src', {url_or_none})):
+            media_ext = determine_ext(media_url)
+            if media_ext == 'm3u8':
+                m3u8_formats, m3u8_subs = self._extract_m3u8_formats_and_subtitles(
+                    media_url, crn_id, live=is_live)
+                formats.extend(m3u8_formats)
+                subtitles.update(m3u8_subs)
+            elif media_ext == 'mpd':
+                mpd_formats, mpd_subs = self._extract_mpd_formats_and_subtitles(media_url, crn_id)
+                formats.extend(mpd_formats)
+                subtitles.update(mpd_subs)
+            elif media_ext == 'mp4':
+                formats.append({'url': media_url})
+            else:
+                self.report_warning(f'Unknown format {media_ext!r}')
+
+        return formats, subtitles
+
+    @staticmethod
+    def _extract_base_info(data):
+        return {
+            'id': data['crn'],
+            **traverse_obj(data, {
+                'title': 'title',
+                'description': 'description',
+                'duration': ('duration', {partial(int_or_none, scale=1000)}),
+                'timestamp': ('schedulingStart', {parse_iso8601}),
+                'season_number': 'seasonNumber',
+                'episode_number': 'episodeNumber',
+                'view_count': 'viewCount',
+                'like_count': 'likeCount',
+            }),
+            'thumbnails': orderedSet(traverse_obj(data, ('images', ..., {
+                'url': ('url', {url_or_none}),
+            }))),
        }
-    }, {
-        'url': 'https://www.bibeltv.de/mediathek/videos/crn/326374',
-        'only_matching': True,
+
+    def _extract_url_info(self, data):
+        return {
+            '_type': 'url',
+            'url': format_field(data, 'slug', 'https://www.bibeltv.de/mediathek/videos/%s'),
+            **self._extract_base_info(data),
+        }
+
+    def _extract_video_info(self, data):
+        crn_id = data['crn']
+
+        if data.get('drm'):
+            self.report_drm(crn_id)
+
+        json_data = self._download_json(
+            format_field(data, 'id', f'{self.API_URL}/video/%s'), crn_id,
+            headers={'Authorization': self.AUTH_TOKEN}, fatal=False,
+            errnote='No formats available') or {}
+
+        formats, subtitles = self._extract_formats_and_subtitles(
+            traverse_obj(json_data, ('video', 'videoUrls', ...)), crn_id)
+
+        return {
+            '_type': 'video',
+            **self._extract_base_info(data),
+            'formats': formats,
+            'subtitles': subtitles,
+        }
+
+
+class BibelTVVideoIE(BibelTVBaseIE):
+    IE_DESC = 'BibelTV single video'
+    _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:www\.)?bibeltv\.de/mediathek/videos/(?P<id>\d+)[\w-]+'
+    IE_NAME = 'bibeltv:video'
+
+    _TESTS = [{
+        'url': 'https://www.bibeltv.de/mediathek/videos/344436-alte-wege',
+        'md5': 'ec1c07efe54353780512e8a4103b612e',
+        'info_dict': {
+            'id': '344436',
+            'ext': 'mp4',
+            'title': 'Alte Wege',
+            'description': 'md5:2f4eb7294c9797a47b8fd13cccca22e9',
+            'timestamp': 1677877071,
+            'duration': 150.0,
+            'upload_date': '20230303',
+            'thumbnail': r're:https://bibeltv\.imgix\.net/[\w-]+\.jpg',
+            'episode': 'Episode 1',
+            'episode_number': 1,
+            'view_count': int,
+            'like_count': int,
+        },
+        'params': {
+            'format': '6',
+        },
    }]
-    BRIGHTCOVE_URL_TEMPLATE = 'http://players.brightcove.net/5840105145001/default_default/index.html?videoId=ref:%s'

    def _real_extract(self, url):
        crn_id = self._match_id(url)
-        return self.url_result(
-            self.BRIGHTCOVE_URL_TEMPLATE % crn_id, 'BrightcoveNew')
+        video_data = traverse_obj(
+            self._search_nextjs_data(self._download_webpage(url, crn_id), crn_id),
+            ('props', 'pageProps', 'videoPageData', 'videos', 0, {dict}))
+        if not video_data:
+            raise ExtractorError('Missing video data.')
+
+        return self._extract_video_info(video_data)
+
+
+class BibelTVSeriesIE(BibelTVBaseIE):
+    IE_DESC = 'BibelTV series playlist'
+    _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:www\.)?bibeltv\.de/mediathek/serien/(?P<id>\d+)[\w-]+'
+    IE_NAME = 'bibeltv:series'
+
+    _TESTS = [{
+        'url': 'https://www.bibeltv.de/mediathek/serien/333485-ein-wunder-fuer-jeden-tag',
+        'playlist_mincount': 400,
+        'info_dict': {
+            'id': '333485',
+            'title': 'Ein Wunder für jeden Tag',
+            'description': 'Tägliche Kurzandacht mit Déborah Rosenkranz.',
+        },
+    }]
+
+    def _real_extract(self, url):
+        crn_id = self._match_id(url)
+        webpage = self._download_webpage(url, crn_id)
+        nextjs_data = self._search_nextjs_data(webpage, crn_id)
+        series_data = traverse_obj(nextjs_data, ('props', 'pageProps', 'seriePageData', {dict}))
+        if not series_data:
+            raise ExtractorError('Missing series data.')
+
+        return self.playlist_result(
+            traverse_obj(series_data, ('videos', ..., {dict}, {self._extract_url_info})),
+            crn_id, series_data.get('title'), clean_html(series_data.get('description')))
+
+
+class BibelTVLiveIE(BibelTVBaseIE):
+    IE_DESC = 'BibelTV live program'
+    _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:www\.)?bibeltv\.de/livestreams/(?P<id>[\w-]+)'
+    IE_NAME = 'bibeltv:live'
+
+    _TESTS = [{
+        'url': 'https://www.bibeltv.de/livestreams/bibeltv/',
+        'info_dict': {
+            'id': 'bibeltv',
+            'ext': 'mp4',
+            'title': 're:Bibel TV',
+            'live_status': 'is_live',
+            'thumbnail': 'https://streampreview.bibeltv.de/bibeltv.webp',
+        },
+        'params': {'skip_download': 'm3u8'},
+    }, {
+        'url': 'https://www.bibeltv.de/livestreams/impuls/',
+        'only_matching': True,
+    }]
+
+    def _real_extract(self, url):
+        stream_id = self._match_id(url)
+        webpage = self._download_webpage(url, stream_id)
+        stream_data = self._search_json(
+            r'\\"video\\":', webpage, 'bibeltvData', stream_id,
+            transform_source=lambda jstring: js_to_json(jstring.replace('\\"', '"')))
+
+        formats, subtitles = self._extract_formats_and_subtitles(
+            traverse_obj(stream_data, ('src', ...)), stream_id, is_live=True)
+
+        return {
+            'id': stream_id,
+            'title': stream_data.get('title'),
+            'thumbnail': stream_data.get('poster'),
+            'is_live': True,
+            'formats': formats,
+            'subtitles': subtitles,
+        }
--- a/yt_dlp/extractor/bilibili.py
+++ b/yt_dlp/extractor/bilibili.py
@@ -1,7 +1,9 @@
 import base64
 import functools
+import hashlib
 import itertools
 import math
+import time
 import urllib.error
 import urllib.parse

@@ -26,6 +28,8 @@ from ..utils import (
    srt_subtitles_timecode,
    str_or_none,
    traverse_obj,
+    try_call,
+    unified_timestamp,
    unsmuggle_url,
    url_or_none,
    urlencode_postdata,
@@ -133,7 +137,7 @@ class BilibiliBaseIE(InfoExtractor):


 class BiliBiliIE(BilibiliBaseIE):
-    _VALID_URL = r'https?://www\.bilibili\.com/video/[aAbB][vV](?P<id>[^/?#&]+)'
+    _VALID_URL = r'https?://www\.bilibili\.com/(?:video/|festival/\w+\?(?:[^#]*&)?bvid=)[aAbB][vV](?P<id>[^/?#&]+)'

    _TESTS = [{
        'url': 'https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV13x41117TL',
@@ -281,19 +285,60 @@ class BiliBiliIE(BilibiliBaseIE):
            'thumbnail': r're:^https?://.*\.(jpg|jpeg|png)$',
        },
        'params': {'skip_download': True},
+    }, {
+        'note': 'video redirects to festival page',
+        'url': 'https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1wP4y1P72h',
+        'info_dict': {
+            'id': 'BV1wP4y1P72h',
+            'ext': 'mp4',
+            'title': '牛虎年相交之际，一首传统民族打击乐《牛斗虎》祝大家新春快乐，虎年大吉！【bilibili音乐虎闹新春】',
+            'timestamp': 1643947497,
+            'upload_date': '20220204',
+            'description': 'md5:8681a0d4d2c06b4ae27e59c8080a7fe6',
+            'uploader': '叨叨冯聊音乐',
+            'duration': 246.719,
+            'uploader_id': '528182630',
+            'view_count': int,
+            'like_count': int,
+            'thumbnail': r're:^https?://.*\.(jpg|jpeg|png)$',
+        },
+        'params': {'skip_download': True},
+    }, {
+        'note': 'newer festival video',
+        'url': 'https://www.bilibili.com/festival/2023honkaiimpact3gala?bvid=BV1ay4y1d77f',
+        'info_dict': {
+            'id': 'BV1ay4y1d77f',
+            'ext': 'mp4',
+            'title': '【崩坏3新春剧场】为特别的你送上祝福！',
+            'timestamp': 1674273600,
+            'upload_date': '20230121',
+            'description': 'md5:58af66d15c6a0122dc30c8adfd828dd8',
+            'uploader': '果蝇轰',
+            'duration': 1111.722,
+            'uploader_id': '8469526',
+            'view_count': int,
+            'like_count': int,
+            'thumbnail': r're:^https?://.*\.(jpg|jpeg|png)$',
+        },
+        'params': {'skip_download': True},
    }]

    def _real_extract(self, url):
        video_id = self._match_id(url)
        webpage = self._download_webpage(url, video_id)
        initial_state = self._search_json(r'window\.__INITIAL_STATE__\s*=', webpage, 'initial state', video_id)
-        play_info = self._search_json(r'window\.__playinfo__\s*=', webpage, 'play info', video_id)['data']

-        video_data = initial_state['videoData']
+        is_festival = 'videoData' not in initial_state
+        if is_festival:
+            video_data = initial_state['videoInfo']
+        else:
+            play_info = self._search_json(r'window\.__playinfo__\s*=', webpage, 'play info', video_id)['data']
+            video_data = initial_state['videoData']
+
        video_id, title = video_data['bvid'], video_data.get('title')

        # Bilibili anthologies are similar to playlists but all videos share the same video ID as the anthology itself.
-        page_list_json = traverse_obj(
+        page_list_json = not is_festival and traverse_obj(
            self._download_json(
                'https://api.bilibili.com/x/player/pagelist', video_id,
                fatal=False, query={'bvid': video_id, 'jsonp': 'jsonp'},
@@ -316,20 +361,39 @@ class BiliBiliIE(BilibiliBaseIE):

        cid = traverse_obj(video_data, ('pages', part_id - 1, 'cid')) if part_id else video_data.get('cid')

+        festival_info = {}
+        if is_festival:
+            play_info = self._download_json(
+                'https://api.bilibili.com/x/player/playurl', video_id,
+                query={'bvid': video_id, 'cid': cid, 'fnval': 4048},
+                note='Extracting festival video formats')['data']
+
+            festival_info = traverse_obj(initial_state, {
+                'uploader': ('videoInfo', 'upName'),
+                'uploader_id': ('videoInfo', 'upMid', {str_or_none}),
+                'like_count': ('videoStatus', 'like', {int_or_none}),
+                'thumbnail': ('sectionEpisodes', lambda _, v: v['bvid'] == video_id, 'cover'),
+            }, get_all=False)
+
        return {
+            **traverse_obj(initial_state, {
+                'uploader': ('upData', 'name'),
+                'uploader_id': ('upData', 'mid', {str_or_none}),
+                'like_count': ('videoData', 'stat', 'like', {int_or_none}),
+                'tags': ('tags', ..., 'tag_name'),
+                'thumbnail': ('videoData', 'pic', {url_or_none}),
+            }),
+            **festival_info,
+            **traverse_obj(video_data, {
+                'description': 'desc',
+                'timestamp': ('pubdate', {int_or_none}),
+                'view_count': (('viewCount', ('stat', 'view')), {int_or_none}),
+                'comment_count': ('stat', 'reply', {int_or_none}),
+            }, get_all=False),
            'id': f'{video_id}{format_field(part_id, None, "_p%d")}',
            'formats': self.extract_formats(play_info),
            '_old_archive_ids': [make_archive_id(self, old_video_id)] if old_video_id else None,
            'title': title,
-            'description': traverse_obj(initial_state, ('videoData', 'desc')),
-            'view_count': traverse_obj(initial_state, ('videoData', 'stat', 'view')),
-            'uploader': traverse_obj(initial_state, ('upData', 'name')),
-            'uploader_id': traverse_obj(initial_state, ('upData', 'mid')),
-            'like_count': traverse_obj(initial_state, ('videoData', 'stat', 'like')),
-            'comment_count': traverse_obj(initial_state, ('videoData', 'stat', 'reply')),
-            'tags': traverse_obj(initial_state, ('tags', ..., 'tag_name')),
-            'thumbnail': traverse_obj(initial_state, ('videoData', 'pic')),
-            'timestamp': traverse_obj(initial_state, ('videoData', 'pubdate')),
            'duration': float_or_none(play_info.get('timelength'), scale=1000),
            'chapters': self._get_chapters(aid, cid),
            'subtitles': self.extract_subtitles(video_id, aid, cid),
@@ -453,19 +517,63 @@ class BilibiliSpaceVideoIE(BilibiliSpaceBaseIE):
            'id': '3985676',
        },
        'playlist_mincount': 178,
+    }, {
+        'url': 'https://space.bilibili.com/313580179/video',
+        'info_dict': {
+            'id': '313580179',
+        },
+        'playlist_mincount': 92,
    }]

+    def _extract_signature(self, playlist_id):
+        session_data = self._download_json('https://api.bilibili.com/x/web-interface/nav', playlist_id, fatal=False)
+
+        key_from_url = lambda x: x[x.rfind('/') + 1:].split('.')[0]
+        img_key = traverse_obj(
+            session_data, ('data', 'wbi_img', 'img_url', {key_from_url})) or '34478ba821254d9d93542680e3b86100'
+        sub_key = traverse_obj(
+            session_data, ('data', 'wbi_img', 'sub_url', {key_from_url})) or '7e16a90d190a4355a78fd00b32a38de6'
+
+        session_key = img_key + sub_key
+
+        signature_values = []
+        for position in (
+            46, 47, 18, 2, 53, 8, 23, 32, 15, 50, 10, 31, 58, 3, 45, 35, 27, 43, 5, 49, 33, 9, 42, 19, 29, 28, 14, 39,
+            12, 38, 41, 13, 37, 48, 7, 16, 24, 55, 40, 61, 26, 17, 0, 1, 60, 51, 30, 4, 22, 25, 54, 21, 56, 59, 6, 63,
+            57, 62, 11, 36, 20, 34, 44, 52
+        ):
+            char_at_position = try_call(lambda: session_key[position])
+            if char_at_position:
+                signature_values.append(char_at_position)
+
+        return ''.join(signature_values)[:32]
+
    def _real_extract(self, url):
        playlist_id, is_video_url = self._match_valid_url(url).group('id', 'video')
        if not is_video_url:
            self.to_screen('A channel URL was given. Only the channel\'s videos will be downloaded. '
                           'To download audios, add a "/audio" to the URL')

+        signature = self._extract_signature(playlist_id)
+
        def fetch_page(page_idx):
+            query = {
+                'keyword': '',
+                'mid': playlist_id,
+                'order': 'pubdate',
+                'order_avoided': 'true',
+                'platform': 'web',
+                'pn': page_idx + 1,
+                'ps': 30,
+                'tid': 0,
+                'web_location': 1550101,
+                'wts': int(time.time()),
+            }
+            query['w_rid'] = hashlib.md5(f'{urllib.parse.urlencode(query)}{signature}'.encode()).hexdigest()
+
            try:
-                response = self._download_json('https://api.bilibili.com/x/space/arc/search',
-                                               playlist_id, note=f'Downloading page {page_idx}',
-                                               query={'mid': playlist_id, 'pn': page_idx + 1, 'jsonp': 'jsonp'})
+                response = self._download_json('https://api.bilibili.com/x/space/wbi/arc/search',
+                                               playlist_id, note=f'Downloading page {page_idx}', query=query)
            except ExtractorError as e:
                if isinstance(e.cause, urllib.error.HTTPError) and e.cause.code == 412:
                    raise ExtractorError(
@@ -495,9 +603,9 @@ class BilibiliSpaceVideoIE(BilibiliSpaceBaseIE):
 class BilibiliSpaceAudioIE(BilibiliSpaceBaseIE):
    _VALID_URL = r'https?://space\.bilibili\.com/(?P<id>\d+)/audio'
    _TESTS = [{
-        'url': 'https://space.bilibili.com/3985676/audio',
+        'url': 'https://space.bilibili.com/313580179/audio',
        'info_dict': {
-            'id': '3985676',
+            'id': '313580179',
        },
        'playlist_mincount': 1,
    }]
@@ -996,6 +1104,53 @@ class BiliIntlIE(BiliIntlBaseIE):
            'thumbnail': r're:https?://pic[-\.]bstarstatic.+/ugc/.+\.jpg$',
            'upload_date': '20221212',
            'title': 'Kimetsu no Yaiba Season 3 Official Trailer - Bstation',
+        },
+    }, {
+        # episode comment extraction
+        'url': 'https://www.bilibili.tv/en/play/34580/340317',
+        'info_dict': {
+            'id': '340317',
+            'ext': 'mp4',
+            'timestamp': 1604057820,
+            'upload_date': '20201030',
+            'episode_number': 5,
+            'title': 'E5 - My Own Steel',
+            'description': 'md5:2b17ab10aebb33e3c2a54da9e8e487e2',
+            'thumbnail': r're:https?://pic\.bstarstatic\.com/ogv/.+\.png$',
+            'episode': 'Episode 5',
+            'comment_count': int,
+            'chapters': [{
+                'start_time': 0,
+                'end_time': 61.0,
+                'title': '<Untitled Chapter 1>'
+            }, {
+                'start_time': 61.0,
+                'end_time': 134.0,
+                'title': 'Intro'
+            }, {
+                'start_time': 1290.0,
+                'end_time': 1379.0,
+                'title': 'Outro'
+            }],
+        },
+        'params': {
+            'getcomments': True
+        }
+    }, {
+        # user generated content comment extraction
+        'url': 'https://www.bilibili.tv/en/video/2045730385',
+        'info_dict': {
+            'id': '2045730385',
+            'ext': 'mp4',
+            'description': 'md5:693b6f3967fb4e7e7764ea817857c33a',
+            'timestamp': 1667891924,
+            'upload_date': '20221108',
+            'title': 'That Time I Got Reincarnated as a Slime: Scarlet Bond - Official Trailer 3| AnimeStan - Bstation',
+            'comment_count': int,
+            'thumbnail': 'https://pic.bstarstatic.com/ugc/f6c363659efd2eabe5683fbb906b1582.jpg',
+        },
+        'params': {
+            'getcomments': True
        }
    }, {
        # episode id without intro and outro
@@ -1055,11 +1210,69 @@ class BiliIntlIE(BiliIntlBaseIE):

        # XXX: webpage metadata may not accurate, it just used to not crash when video_data not found
        return merge_dicts(
-            self._parse_video_metadata(video_data), self._search_json_ld(webpage, video_id), {
+            self._parse_video_metadata(video_data), self._search_json_ld(webpage, video_id, fatal=False), {
                'title': self._html_search_meta('og:title', webpage),
                'description': self._html_search_meta('og:description', webpage)
            })

+    def _get_comments_reply(self, root_id, next_id=0, display_id=None):
+        comment_api_raw_data = self._download_json(
+            'https://api.bilibili.tv/reply/web/detail', display_id,
+            note=f'Downloading reply comment of {root_id} - {next_id}',
+            query={
+                'platform': 'web',
+                'ps': 20,  # comment's reply per page (default: 3)
+                'root': root_id,
+                'next': next_id,
+            })
+
+        for replies in traverse_obj(comment_api_raw_data, ('data', 'replies', ...)):
+            yield {
+                'author': traverse_obj(replies, ('member', 'name')),
+                'author_id': traverse_obj(replies, ('member', 'mid')),
+                'author_thumbnail': traverse_obj(replies, ('member', 'face')),
+                'text': traverse_obj(replies, ('content', 'message')),
+                'id': replies.get('rpid'),
+                'like_count': int_or_none(replies.get('like_count')),
+                'parent': replies.get('parent'),
+                'timestamp': unified_timestamp(replies.get('ctime_text'))
+            }
+
+        if not traverse_obj(comment_api_raw_data, ('data', 'cursor', 'is_end')):
+            yield from self._get_comments_reply(
+                root_id, comment_api_raw_data['data']['cursor']['next'], display_id)
+
+    def _get_comments(self, video_id, ep_id):
+        for i in itertools.count(0):
+            comment_api_raw_data = self._download_json(
+                'https://api.bilibili.tv/reply/web/root', video_id,
+                note=f'Downloading comment page {i + 1}',
+                query={
+                    'platform': 'web',
+                    'pn': i,  # page number
+                    'ps': 20,  # comment per page (default: 20)
+                    'oid': video_id,
+                    'type': 3 if ep_id else 1,  # 1: user generated content, 3: series content
+                    'sort_type': 1,  # 1: best, 2: recent
+                })
+
+            for replies in traverse_obj(comment_api_raw_data, ('data', 'replies', ...)):
+                yield {
+                    'author': traverse_obj(replies, ('member', 'name')),
+                    'author_id': traverse_obj(replies, ('member', 'mid')),
+                    'author_thumbnail': traverse_obj(replies, ('member', 'face')),
+                    'text': traverse_obj(replies, ('content', 'message')),
+                    'id': replies.get('rpid'),
+                    'like_count': int_or_none(replies.get('like_count')),
+                    'timestamp': unified_timestamp(replies.get('ctime_text')),
+                    'author_is_uploader': bool(traverse_obj(replies, ('member', 'type'))),
+                }
+                if replies.get('count'):
+                    yield from self._get_comments_reply(replies.get('rpid'), display_id=video_id)
+
+            if traverse_obj(comment_api_raw_data, ('data', 'cursor', 'is_end')):
+                break
+
    def _real_extract(self, url):
        season_id, ep_id, aid = self._match_valid_url(url).group('season_id', 'ep_id', 'aid')
        video_id = ep_id or aid
@@ -1087,7 +1300,8 @@ class BiliIntlIE(BiliIntlBaseIE):
            **self._extract_video_metadata(url, video_id, season_id),
            'formats': self._get_formats(ep_id=ep_id, aid=aid),
            'subtitles': self.extract_subtitles(ep_id=ep_id, aid=aid),
-            'chapters': chapters
+            'chapters': chapters,
+            '__post_extractor': self.extract_comments(video_id, ep_id)
        }


--- a/yt_dlp/extractor/bitchute.py
+++ b/yt_dlp/extractor/bitchute.py
@@ -77,7 +77,10 @@ class BitChuteIE(InfoExtractor):
    def _check_format(self, video_url, video_id):
        urls = orderedSet(
            re.sub(r'(^https?://)(seed\d+)(?=\.bitchute\.com)', fr'\g<1>{host}', video_url)
-            for host in (r'\g<2>', 'seed150', 'seed151', 'seed152', 'seed153'))
+            for host in (r'\g<2>', 'seed122', 'seed125', 'seed126', 'seed128',
+                         'seed132', 'seed150', 'seed151', 'seed152', 'seed153',
+                         'seed167', 'seed171', 'seed177', 'seed305', 'seed307',
+                         'seedp29xb', 'zb10-7gsop1v78'))
        for url in urls:
            try:
                response = self._request_webpage(
--- a/yt_dlp/extractor/booyah.py
+++ b/yt_dlp/extractor/booyah.py
@@ -1,86 +0,0 @@
-from .common import InfoExtractor
-from ..utils import int_or_none, str_or_none, traverse_obj
-
-
-class BooyahBaseIE(InfoExtractor):
-    _BOOYAH_SESSION_KEY = None
-
-    def _real_initialize(self):
-        BooyahBaseIE._BOOYAH_SESSION_KEY = self._request_webpage(
-            'https://booyah.live/api/v3/auths/sessions', None, data=b'').getheader('booyah-session-key')
-
-    def _get_comments(self, video_id):
-        comment_json = self._download_json(
-            f'https://booyah.live/api/v3/playbacks/{video_id}/comments/tops', video_id,
-            headers={'Booyah-Session-Key': self._BOOYAH_SESSION_KEY}, fatal=False) or {}
-
-        return [{
-            'id': comment.get('comment_id'),
-            'author': comment.get('from_nickname'),
-            'author_id': comment.get('from_uid'),
-            'author_thumbnail': comment.get('from_thumbnail'),
-            'text': comment.get('content'),
-            'timestamp': comment.get('create_time'),
-            'like_count': comment.get('like_cnt'),
-        } for comment in comment_json.get('comment_list') or ()]
-
-
-class BooyahClipsIE(BooyahBaseIE):
-    _VALID_URL = r'https?://booyah.live/clips/(?P<id>\d+)'
-    _TESTS = [{
-        'url': 'https://booyah.live/clips/13887261322952306617',
-        'info_dict': {
-            'id': '13887261322952306617',
-            'ext': 'mp4',
-            'view_count': int,
-            'duration': 30,
-            'channel_id': 90565760,
-            'like_count': int,
-            'title': 'Cayendo con estilo 😎',
-            'uploader': '♡LɪꜱGΛMER',
-            'comment_count': int,
-            'uploader_id': '90565760',
-            'thumbnail': 'https://resmambet-a.akamaihd.net/mambet-storage/Clip/90565760/90565760-27204374-fba0-409d-9d7b-63a48b5c0e75.jpg',
-            'upload_date': '20220617',
-            'timestamp': 1655490556,
-            'modified_timestamp': 1655490556,
-            'modified_date': '20220617',
-        }
-    }]
-
-    def _real_extract(self, url):
-        video_id = self._match_id(url)
-        json_data = self._download_json(
-            f'https://booyah.live/api/v3/playbacks/{video_id}', video_id,
-            headers={'Booyah-Session-key': self._BOOYAH_SESSION_KEY})
-
-        formats = []
-        for video_data in json_data['playback']['endpoint_list']:
-            formats.extend(({
-                'url': video_data.get('stream_url'),
-                'ext': 'mp4',
-                'height': video_data.get('resolution'),
-            }, {
-                'url': video_data.get('download_url'),
-                'ext': 'mp4',
-                'format_note': 'Watermarked',
-                'height': video_data.get('resolution'),
-                'preference': -10,
-            }))
-
-        return {
-            'id': video_id,
-            'title': traverse_obj(json_data, ('playback', 'name')),
-            'thumbnail': traverse_obj(json_data, ('playback', 'thumbnail_url')),
-            'formats': formats,
-            'view_count': traverse_obj(json_data, ('playback', 'views')),
-            'like_count': traverse_obj(json_data, ('playback', 'likes')),
-            'duration': traverse_obj(json_data, ('playback', 'duration')),
-            'comment_count': traverse_obj(json_data, ('playback', 'comment_cnt')),
-            'channel_id': traverse_obj(json_data, ('playback', 'channel_id')),
-            'uploader': traverse_obj(json_data, ('user', 'nickname')),
-            'uploader_id': str_or_none(traverse_obj(json_data, ('user', 'uid'))),
-            'modified_timestamp': int_or_none(traverse_obj(json_data, ('playback', 'update_time_ms')), 1000),
-            'timestamp': int_or_none(traverse_obj(json_data, ('playback', 'create_time_ms')), 1000),
-            '__post_extractor': self.extract_comments(video_id, self._get_comments(video_id)),
-        }
--- a/yt_dlp/extractor/brainpop.py
+++ b/yt_dlp/extractor/brainpop.py
@@ -0,0 +1,318 @@
+import json
+import re
+
+from .common import InfoExtractor
+from ..utils import (
+    classproperty,
+    int_or_none,
+    traverse_obj,
+    urljoin
+)
+
+
+class BrainPOPBaseIE(InfoExtractor):
+    _NETRC_MACHINE = 'brainpop'
+    _ORIGIN = ''  # So that _VALID_URL doesn't crash
+    _LOGIN_ERRORS = {
+        1502: 'The username and password you entered did not match.',  # LOGIN_FAILED
+        1503: 'Payment method is expired.',  # LOGIN_FAILED_ACCOUNT_NOT_ACTIVE
+        1506: 'Your BrainPOP plan has expired.',  # LOGIN_FAILED_ACCOUNT_EXPIRED
+        1507: 'Terms not accepted.',  # LOGIN_FAILED_TERMS_NOT_ACCEPTED
+        1508: 'Account not activated.',  # LOGIN_FAILED_SUBSCRIPTION_NOT_ACTIVE
+        1512: 'The maximum number of devices permitted are logged in with your account right now.',  # LOGIN_FAILED_LOGIN_LIMIT_REACHED
+        1513: 'You are trying to access your account from outside of its allowed IP range.',  # LOGIN_FAILED_INVALID_IP
+        1514: 'Individual accounts are not included in your plan. Try again with your shared username and password.',  # LOGIN_FAILED_MBP_DISABLED
+        1515: 'Account not activated.',  # LOGIN_FAILED_TEACHER_NOT_ACTIVE
+        1523: 'That username and password won\'t work on this BrainPOP site.',  # LOGIN_FAILED_NO_ACCESS
+        1524: 'You\'ll need to join a class before you can login.',  # LOGIN_FAILED_STUDENT_NO_PERIOD
+        1526: 'Your account is locked. Reset your password, or ask a teacher or administrator for help.',  # LOGIN_FAILED_ACCOUNT_LOCKED
+    }
+
+    @classproperty
+    def _VALID_URL(cls):
+        root = re.escape(cls._ORIGIN).replace(r'https:', r'https?:').replace(r'www\.', r'(?:www\.)?')
+        return rf'{root}/(?P<slug>[^/]+/[^/]+/(?P<id>[^/?#&]+))'
+
+    def _assemble_formats(self, slug, format_id, display_id, token='', extra_fields={}):
+        formats = []
+        formats = self._extract_m3u8_formats(
+            f'{urljoin(self._HLS_URL, slug)}.m3u8?{token}',
+            display_id, 'mp4', m3u8_id=f'{format_id}-hls', fatal=False)
+        formats.append({
+            'format_id': format_id,
+            'url': f'{urljoin(self._VIDEO_URL, slug)}?{token}',
+        })
+        for f in formats:
+            f.update(extra_fields)
+        return formats
+
+    def _extract_adaptive_formats(self, data, token, display_id, key_format='%s', extra_fields={}):
+        formats = []
+        additional_key_formats = {
+            '%s': {},
+            'ad_%s': {
+                'format_note': 'Audio description',
+                'source_preference': -2
+            }
+        }
+        for additional_key_format, additional_key_fields in additional_key_formats.items():
+            for key_quality, key_index in enumerate(('high', 'low')):
+                full_key_index = additional_key_format % (key_format % key_index)
+                if data.get(full_key_index):
+                    formats.extend(self._assemble_formats(data[full_key_index], full_key_index, display_id, token, {
+                        'quality': -1 - key_quality,
+                        **additional_key_fields,
+                        **extra_fields
+                    }))
+        return formats
+
+    def _perform_login(self, username, password):
+        login_res = self._download_json(
+            'https://api.brainpop.com/api/login', None,
+            data=json.dumps({'username': username, 'password': password}).encode(),
+            headers={
+                'Content-Type': 'application/json',
+                'Referer': self._ORIGIN
+            }, note='Logging in', errnote='Unable to log in', expected_status=400)
+        status_code = int_or_none(login_res['status_code'])
+        if status_code != 1505:
+            self.report_warning(
+                f'Unable to login: {self._LOGIN_ERRORS.get(status_code) or login_res.get("message")}'
+                or f'Got status code {status_code}')
+
+
+class BrainPOPIE(BrainPOPBaseIE):
+    _ORIGIN = 'https://www.brainpop.com'
+    _VIDEO_URL = 'https://svideos.brainpop.com'
+    _HLS_URL = 'https://hls.brainpop.com'
+    _CDN_URL = 'https://cdn.brainpop.com'
+    _TESTS = [{
+        'url': 'https://www.brainpop.com/health/conflictresolution/martinlutherkingjr/movie?ref=null',
+        'md5': '3ead374233ae74c7f1b0029a01c972f0',
+        'info_dict': {
+            'id': '1f3259fa457292b4',
+            'ext': 'mp4',
+            'title': 'Martin Luther King, Jr.',
+            'display_id': 'martinlutherkingjr',
+            'description': 'md5:f403dbb2bf3ccc7cf4c59d9e43e3c349',
+        },
+    }, {
+        'url': 'https://www.brainpop.com/science/space/bigbang/',
+        'md5': '9a1ff0e77444dd9e437354eb669c87ec',
+        'info_dict': {
+            'id': 'acae52cd48c99acf',
+            'ext': 'mp4',
+            'title': 'Big Bang',
+            'display_id': 'bigbang',
+            'description': 'md5:3e53b766b0f116f631b13f4cae185d38',
+        },
+        'skip': 'Requires login',
+    }]
+
+    def _real_extract(self, url):
+        slug, display_id = self._match_valid_url(url).group('slug', 'id')
+        movie_data = self._download_json(
+            f'https://api.brainpop.com/api/content/published/bp/en/{slug}/movie?full=1', display_id,
+            'Downloading movie data JSON', 'Unable to download movie data')['data']
+        topic_data = traverse_obj(self._download_json(
+            f'https://api.brainpop.com/api/content/published/bp/en/{slug}?full=1', display_id,
+            'Downloading topic data JSON', 'Unable to download topic data', fatal=False),
+            ('data', 'topic'), expected_type=dict) or movie_data['topic']
+
+        if not traverse_obj(movie_data, ('access', 'allow')):
+            reason = traverse_obj(movie_data, ('access', 'reason'))
+            if 'logged' in reason:
+                self.raise_login_required(reason, metadata_available=True)
+            else:
+                self.raise_no_formats(reason, video_id=display_id)
+        movie_feature = movie_data['feature']
+        movie_feature_data = movie_feature['data']
+
+        formats, subtitles = [], {}
+        formats.extend(self._extract_adaptive_formats(movie_feature_data, movie_feature_data.get('token', ''), display_id, '%s_v2', {
+            'language': movie_feature.get('language') or 'en',
+            'language_preference': 10
+        }))
+        for lang, localized_feature in traverse_obj(movie_feature, 'localization', default={}, expected_type=dict).items():
+            formats.extend(self._extract_adaptive_formats(localized_feature, localized_feature.get('token', ''), display_id, '%s_v2', {
+                'language': lang,
+                'language_preference': -10
+            }))
+
+        # TODO: Do localization fields also have subtitles?
+        for name, url in movie_feature_data.items():
+            lang = self._search_regex(
+                r'^subtitles_(?P<lang>\w+)$', name, 'subtitle metadata', default=None)
+            if lang and url:
+                subtitles.setdefault(lang, []).append({
+                    'url': urljoin(self._CDN_URL, url)
+                })
+
+        return {
+            'id': topic_data['topic_id'],
+            'display_id': display_id,
+            'title': topic_data.get('name'),
+            'description': topic_data.get('synopsis'),
+            'formats': formats,
+            'subtitles': subtitles,
+        }
+
+
+class BrainPOPLegacyBaseIE(BrainPOPBaseIE):
+    def _parse_js_topic_data(self, topic_data, display_id, token):
+        movie_data = topic_data['movies']
+        # TODO: Are there non-burned subtitles?
+        formats = self._extract_adaptive_formats(movie_data, token, display_id)
+
+        return {
+            'id': topic_data['EntryID'],
+            'display_id': display_id,
+            'title': topic_data.get('name'),
+            'alt_title': topic_data.get('title'),
+            'description': topic_data.get('synopsis'),
+            'formats': formats,
+        }
+
+    def _real_extract(self, url):
+        slug, display_id = self._match_valid_url(url).group('slug', 'id')
+        webpage = self._download_webpage(url, display_id)
+        topic_data = self._search_json(
+            r'var\s+content\s*=\s*', webpage, 'content data',
+            display_id, end_pattern=';')['category']['unit']['topic']
+        token = self._search_regex(r'ec_token\s*:\s*[\'"]([^\'"]+)', webpage, 'video token')
+        return self._parse_js_topic_data(topic_data, display_id, token)
+
+
+class BrainPOPJrIE(BrainPOPLegacyBaseIE):
+    _ORIGIN = 'https://jr.brainpop.com'
+    _VIDEO_URL = 'https://svideos-jr.brainpop.com'
+    _HLS_URL = 'https://hls-jr.brainpop.com'
+    _CDN_URL = 'https://cdn-jr.brainpop.com'
+    _TESTS = [{
+        'url': 'https://jr.brainpop.com/health/feelingsandsel/emotions/',
+        'md5': '04e0561bb21770f305a0ce6cf0d869ab',
+        'info_dict': {
+            'id': '347',
+            'ext': 'mp4',
+            'title': 'Emotions',
+            'display_id': 'emotions',
+        },
+    }, {
+        'url': 'https://jr.brainpop.com/science/habitats/arctichabitats/',
+        'md5': 'b0ed063bbd1910df00220ee29340f5d6',
+        'info_dict': {
+            'id': '29',
+            'ext': 'mp4',
+            'title': 'Arctic Habitats',
+            'display_id': 'arctichabitats',
+        },
+        'skip': 'Requires login',
+    }]
+
+
+class BrainPOPELLIE(BrainPOPLegacyBaseIE):
+    _ORIGIN = 'https://ell.brainpop.com'
+    _VIDEO_URL = 'https://svideos-esl.brainpop.com'
+    _HLS_URL = 'https://hls-esl.brainpop.com'
+    _CDN_URL = 'https://cdn-esl.brainpop.com'
+    _TESTS = [{
+        'url': 'https://ell.brainpop.com/level1/unit1/lesson1/',
+        'md5': 'a2012700cfb774acb7ad2e8834eed0d0',
+        'info_dict': {
+            'id': '1',
+            'ext': 'mp4',
+            'title': 'Lesson 1',
+            'display_id': 'lesson1',
+            'alt_title': 'Personal Pronouns',
+        },
+    }, {
+        'url': 'https://ell.brainpop.com/level3/unit6/lesson5/',
+        'md5': 'be19c8292c87b24aacfb5fda2f3f8363',
+        'info_dict': {
+            'id': '101',
+            'ext': 'mp4',
+            'title': 'Lesson 5',
+            'display_id': 'lesson5',
+            'alt_title': 'Review: Unit 6',
+        },
+        'skip': 'Requires login',
+    }]
+
+
+class BrainPOPEspIE(BrainPOPLegacyBaseIE):
+    IE_DESC = 'BrainPOP Español'
+    _ORIGIN = 'https://esp.brainpop.com'
+    _VIDEO_URL = 'https://svideos.brainpop.com'
+    _HLS_URL = 'https://hls.brainpop.com'
+    _CDN_URL = 'https://cdn.brainpop.com/mx'
+    _TESTS = [{
+        'url': 'https://esp.brainpop.com/ciencia/la_diversidad_de_la_vida/ecosistemas/',
+        'md5': 'cb3f062db2b3c5240ddfcfde7108f8c9',
+        'info_dict': {
+            'id': '3893',
+            'ext': 'mp4',
+            'title': 'Ecosistemas',
+            'display_id': 'ecosistemas',
+            'description': 'md5:80fc55b07e241f8c8f2aa8d74deaf3c3',
+        },
+    }, {
+        'url': 'https://esp.brainpop.com/espanol/la_escritura/emily_dickinson/',
+        'md5': '98c1b9559e0e33777209c425cda7dac4',
+        'info_dict': {
+            'id': '7146',
+            'ext': 'mp4',
+            'title': 'Emily Dickinson',
+            'display_id': 'emily_dickinson',
+            'description': 'md5:2795ad87b1d239c9711c1e92ab5a978b',
+        },
+        'skip': 'Requires login',
+    }]
+
+
+class BrainPOPFrIE(BrainPOPLegacyBaseIE):
+    IE_DESC = 'BrainPOP Français'
+    _ORIGIN = 'https://fr.brainpop.com'
+    _VIDEO_URL = 'https://svideos.brainpop.com'
+    _HLS_URL = 'https://hls.brainpop.com'
+    _CDN_URL = 'https://cdn.brainpop.com/fr'
+    _TESTS = [{
+        'url': 'https://fr.brainpop.com/sciencesdelaterre/energie/sourcesdenergie/',
+        'md5': '97e7f48af8af93f8a2be11709f239371',
+        'info_dict': {
+            'id': '1651',
+            'ext': 'mp4',
+            'title': 'Sources d\'énergie',
+            'display_id': 'sourcesdenergie',
+            'description': 'md5:7eece350f019a21ef9f64d4088b2d857',
+        },
+    }, {
+        'url': 'https://fr.brainpop.com/francais/ecrire/plagiat/',
+        'md5': '0cf2b4f89804d0dd4a360a51310d445a',
+        'info_dict': {
+            'id': '5803',
+            'ext': 'mp4',
+            'title': 'Plagiat',
+            'display_id': 'plagiat',
+            'description': 'md5:4496d87127ace28e8b1eda116e77cd2b',
+        },
+        'skip': 'Requires login',
+    }]
+
+
+class BrainPOPIlIE(BrainPOPLegacyBaseIE):
+    IE_DESC = 'BrainPOP Hebrew'
+    _ORIGIN = 'https://il.brainpop.com'
+    _VIDEO_URL = 'https://svideos.brainpop.com'
+    _HLS_URL = 'https://hls.brainpop.com'
+    _CDN_URL = 'https://cdn.brainpop.com/he'
+    _TESTS = [{
+        'url': 'https://il.brainpop.com/category_9/subcategory_150/subjects_3782/',
+        'md5': '9e4ea9dc60ecd385a6e5ca12ccf31641',
+        'info_dict': {
+            'id': '3782',
+            'ext': 'mp4',
+            'title': 'md5:e993632fcda0545d9205602ec314ad67',
+            'display_id': 'subjects_3782',
+            'description': 'md5:4cc084a8012beb01f037724423a4d4ed',
+        },
+    }]
--- a/yt_dlp/extractor/bravotv.py
+++ b/yt_dlp/extractor/bravotv.py
@@ -1,117 +1,189 @@
-import re
-
 from .adobepass import AdobePassIE
 from ..utils import (
-    smuggle_url,
-    update_url_query,
-    int_or_none,
+    HEADRequest,
+    extract_attributes,
    float_or_none,
-    try_get,
-    dict_get,
+    get_element_html_by_class,
+    int_or_none,
+    merge_dicts,
+    parse_age_limit,
+    remove_end,
+    str_or_none,
+    traverse_obj,
+    unescapeHTML,
+    unified_timestamp,
+    update_url_query,
+    url_or_none,
 )


 class BravoTVIE(AdobePassIE):
-    _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:www\.)?(?P<req_id>bravotv|oxygen)\.com/(?:[^/]+/)+(?P<id>[^/?#]+)'
+    _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:www\.)?(?P<site>bravotv|oxygen)\.com/(?:[^/]+/)+(?P<id>[^/?#]+)'
    _TESTS = [{
        'url': 'https://www.bravotv.com/top-chef/season-16/episode-15/videos/the-top-chef-season-16-winner-is',
-        'md5': 'e34684cfea2a96cd2ee1ef3a60909de9',
        'info_dict': {
-            'id': 'epL0pmK1kQlT',
+            'id': '3923059',
            'ext': 'mp4',
            'title': 'The Top Chef Season 16 Winner Is...',
            'description': 'Find out who takes the title of Top Chef!',
-            'uploader': 'NBCU-BRAV',
            'upload_date': '20190314',
            'timestamp': 1552591860,
            'season_number': 16,
            'episode_number': 15,
            'series': 'Top Chef',
            'episode': 'The Top Chef Season 16 Winner Is...',
-            'duration': 190.0,
-        }
+            'duration': 190.357,
+            'season': 'Season 16',
+            'thumbnail': r're:^https://.+\.jpg',
+        },
+        'params': {'skip_download': 'm3u8'},
    }, {
-        'url': 'http://www.bravotv.com/below-deck/season-3/ep-14-reunion-part-1',
-        'only_matching': True,
+        'url': 'https://www.bravotv.com/top-chef/season-20/episode-1/london-calling',
+        'info_dict': {
+            'id': '9000234570',
+            'ext': 'mp4',
+            'title': 'London Calling',
+            'description': 'md5:5af95a8cbac1856bd10e7562f86bb759',
+            'upload_date': '20230310',
+            'timestamp': 1678410000,
+            'season_number': 20,
+            'episode_number': 1,
+            'series': 'Top Chef',
+            'episode': 'London Calling',
+            'duration': 3266.03,
+            'season': 'Season 20',
+            'chapters': 'count:7',
+            'thumbnail': r're:^https://.+\.jpg',
+            'age_limit': 14,
+        },
+        'params': {'skip_download': 'm3u8'},
+        'skip': 'This video requires AdobePass MSO credentials',
+    }, {
+        'url': 'https://www.oxygen.com/in-ice-cold-blood/season-1/closing-night',
+        'info_dict': {
+            'id': '3692045',
+            'ext': 'mp4',
+            'title': 'Closing Night',
+            'description': 'md5:3170065c5c2f19548d72a4cbc254af63',
+            'upload_date': '20180401',
+            'timestamp': 1522623600,
+            'season_number': 1,
+            'episode_number': 1,
+            'series': 'In Ice Cold Blood',
+            'episode': 'Closing Night',
+            'duration': 2629.051,
+            'season': 'Season 1',
+            'chapters': 'count:6',
+            'thumbnail': r're:^https://.+\.jpg',
+            'age_limit': 14,
+        },
+        'params': {'skip_download': 'm3u8'},
+        'skip': 'This video requires AdobePass MSO credentials',
    }, {
        'url': 'https://www.oxygen.com/in-ice-cold-blood/season-2/episode-16/videos/handling-the-horwitz-house-after-the-murder-season-2',
+        'info_dict': {
+            'id': '3974019',
+            'ext': 'mp4',
+            'title': '\'Handling The Horwitz House After The Murder (Season 2, Episode 16)',
+            'description': 'md5:f9d638dd6946a1c1c0533a9c6100eae5',
+            'upload_date': '20190617',
+            'timestamp': 1560790800,
+            'season_number': 2,
+            'episode_number': 16,
+            'series': 'In Ice Cold Blood',
+            'episode': '\'Handling The Horwitz House After The Murder (Season 2, Episode 16)',
+            'duration': 68.235,
+            'season': 'Season 2',
+            'thumbnail': r're:^https://.+\.jpg',
+            'age_limit': 14,
+        },
+        'params': {'skip_download': 'm3u8'},
+    }, {
+        'url': 'https://www.bravotv.com/below-deck/season-3/ep-14-reunion-part-1',
        'only_matching': True,
    }]

    def _real_extract(self, url):
-        site, display_id = self._match_valid_url(url).groups()
+        site, display_id = self._match_valid_url(url).group('site', 'id')
        webpage = self._download_webpage(url, display_id)
-        settings = self._parse_json(self._search_regex(
-            r'<script[^>]+data-drupal-selector="drupal-settings-json"[^>]*>({.+?})</script>', webpage, 'drupal settings'),
-            display_id)
-        info = {}
+        settings = self._search_json(
+            r'<script[^>]+data-drupal-selector="drupal-settings-json"[^>]*>', webpage, 'settings', display_id)
+        tve = extract_attributes(get_element_html_by_class('tve-video-deck-app', webpage) or '')
        query = {
-            'mbr': 'true',
+            'manifest': 'm3u',
+            'formats': 'm3u,mpeg4',
        }
-        account_pid, release_pid = [None] * 2
-        tve = settings.get('ls_tve')
+
        if tve:
-            query['manifest'] = 'm3u'
-            mobj = re.search(r'<[^>]+id="pdk-player"[^>]+data-url=["\']?(?:https?:)?//player\.theplatform\.com/p/([^/]+)/(?:[^/]+/)*select/([^?#&"\']+)', webpage)
-            if mobj:
-                account_pid, tp_path = mobj.groups()
-                release_pid = tp_path.strip('/').split('/')[-1]
-            else:
-                account_pid = 'HNK2IC'
-                tp_path = release_pid = tve['release_pid']
-            if tve.get('entitlement') == 'auth':
-                adobe_pass = settings.get('tve_adobe_auth', {})
-                if site == 'bravotv':
-                    site = 'bravo'
+            account_pid = tve.get('data-mpx-media-account-pid') or 'HNK2IC'
+            account_id = tve['data-mpx-media-account-id']
+            metadata = self._parse_json(
+                tve.get('data-normalized-video', ''), display_id, fatal=False, transform_source=unescapeHTML)
+            video_id = tve.get('data-guid') or metadata['guid']
+            if tve.get('data-entitlement') == 'auth':
+                auth = traverse_obj(settings, ('tve_adobe_auth', {dict})) or {}
+                site = remove_end(site, 'tv')
+                release_pid = tve['data-release-pid']
                resource = self._get_mvpd_resource(
-                    adobe_pass.get('adobePassResourceId') or site,
-                    tve['title'], release_pid, tve.get('rating'))
-                query['auth'] = self._extract_mvpd_auth(
-                    url, release_pid,
-                    adobe_pass.get('adobePassRequestorId') or site, resource)
+                    tve.get('data-adobe-pass-resource-id') or auth.get('adobePassResourceId') or site,
+                    tve['data-title'], release_pid, tve.get('data-rating'))
+                query.update({
+                    'switch': 'HLSServiceSecure',
+                    'auth': self._extract_mvpd_auth(
+                        url, release_pid, auth.get('adobePassRequestorId') or site, resource),
+                })
+
        else:
-            shared_playlist = settings['ls_playlist']
-            account_pid = shared_playlist['account_pid']
-            metadata = shared_playlist['video_metadata'][shared_playlist['default_clip']]
-            tp_path = release_pid = metadata.get('release_pid')
-            if not release_pid:
-                release_pid = metadata['guid']
-                tp_path = 'media/guid/2140479951/' + release_pid
-            info.update({
-                'title': metadata['title'],
-                'description': metadata.get('description'),
-                'season_number': int_or_none(metadata.get('season_num')),
-                'episode_number': int_or_none(metadata.get('episode_num')),
-            })
-            query['switch'] = 'progressive'
-
-        tp_url = 'http://link.theplatform.com/s/%s/%s' % (account_pid, tp_path)
+            ls_playlist = traverse_obj(settings, ('ls_playlist', ..., {dict}), get_all=False) or {}
+            account_pid = ls_playlist.get('mpxMediaAccountPid') or 'PHSl-B'
+            account_id = ls_playlist['mpxMediaAccountId']
+            video_id = ls_playlist['defaultGuid']
+            metadata = traverse_obj(
+                ls_playlist, ('videos', lambda _, v: v['guid'] == video_id, {dict}), get_all=False)

+        tp_url = f'https://link.theplatform.com/s/{account_pid}/media/guid/{account_id}/{video_id}'
        tp_metadata = self._download_json(
-            update_url_query(tp_url, {'format': 'preview'}),
-            display_id, fatal=False)
-        if tp_metadata:
-            info.update({
-                'title': tp_metadata.get('title'),
-                'description': tp_metadata.get('description'),
-                'duration': float_or_none(tp_metadata.get('duration'), 1000),
-                'season_number': int_or_none(
-                    dict_get(tp_metadata, ('pl1$seasonNumber', 'nbcu$seasonNumber'))),
-                'episode_number': int_or_none(
-                    dict_get(tp_metadata, ('pl1$episodeNumber', 'nbcu$episodeNumber'))),
-                # For some reason the series is sometimes wrapped into a single element array.
-                'series': try_get(
-                    dict_get(tp_metadata, ('pl1$show', 'nbcu$show')),
-                    lambda x: x[0] if isinstance(x, list) else x,
-                    expected_type=str),
-                'episode': dict_get(
-                    tp_metadata, ('pl1$episodeName', 'nbcu$episodeName', 'title')),
-            })
+            update_url_query(tp_url, {'format': 'preview'}), video_id, fatal=False)

-        info.update({
-            '_type': 'url_transparent',
-            'id': release_pid,
-            'url': smuggle_url(update_url_query(tp_url, query), {'force_smil_url': True}),
-            'ie_key': 'ThePlatform',
-        })
-        return info
+        seconds_or_none = lambda x: float_or_none(x, 1000)
+        chapters = traverse_obj(tp_metadata, ('chapters', ..., {
+            'start_time': ('startTime', {seconds_or_none}),
+            'end_time': ('endTime', {seconds_or_none}),
+        }))
+        # prune pointless single chapters that span the entire duration from short videos
+        if len(chapters) == 1 and not traverse_obj(chapters, (0, 'end_time')):
+            chapters = None
+
+        m3u8_url = self._request_webpage(HEADRequest(
+            update_url_query(f'{tp_url}/stream.m3u8', query)), video_id, 'Checking m3u8 URL').geturl()
+        if 'mpeg_cenc' in m3u8_url:
+            self.report_drm(video_id)
+        formats, subtitles = self._extract_m3u8_formats_and_subtitles(m3u8_url, video_id, 'mp4', m3u8_id='hls')
+
+        return {
+            'id': video_id,
+            'formats': formats,
+            'subtitles': subtitles,
+            'chapters': chapters,
+            **merge_dicts(traverse_obj(tp_metadata, {
+                'title': 'title',
+                'description': 'description',
+                'duration': ('duration', {seconds_or_none}),
+                'timestamp': ('pubDate', {seconds_or_none}),
+                'season_number': (('pl1$seasonNumber', 'nbcu$seasonNumber'), {int_or_none}),
+                'episode_number': (('pl1$episodeNumber', 'nbcu$episodeNumber'), {int_or_none}),
+                'series': (('pl1$show', 'nbcu$show'), (None, ...), {str}),
+                'episode': (('title', 'pl1$episodeNumber', 'nbcu$episodeNumber'), {str_or_none}),
+                'age_limit': ('ratings', ..., 'rating', {parse_age_limit}),
+            }, get_all=False), traverse_obj(metadata, {
+                'title': 'title',
+                'description': 'description',
+                'duration': ('durationInSeconds', {int_or_none}),
+                'timestamp': ('airDate', {unified_timestamp}),
+                'thumbnail': ('thumbnailUrl', {url_or_none}),
+                'season_number': ('seasonNumber', {int_or_none}),
+                'episode_number': ('episodeNumber', {int_or_none}),
+                'episode': 'episodeTitle',
+                'series': 'show',
+            }))
+        }
--- a/yt_dlp/extractor/brightcove.py
+++ b/yt_dlp/extractor/brightcove.py
@@ -575,6 +575,7 @@ class BrightcoveNewBaseIE(AdobePassIE):
                self.raise_no_formats(
                    error.get('message') or error.get('error_subcode') or error['error_code'], expected=True)

+        headers.pop('Authorization', None)  # or else http formats will give error 400
        for f in formats:
            f.setdefault('http_headers', {}).update(headers)

@@ -895,8 +896,9 @@ class BrightcoveNewIE(BrightcoveNewBaseIE):
            store_pk(policy_key)
            return policy_key

-        api_url = 'https://edge.api.brightcove.com/playback/v1/accounts/%s/%ss/%s' % (account_id, content_type, video_id)
-        headers = {}
+        token = smuggled_data.get('token')
+        api_url = f'https://{"edge-auth" if token else "edge"}.api.brightcove.com/playback/v1/accounts/{account_id}/{content_type}s/{video_id}'
+        headers = {'Authorization': f'Bearer {token}'} if token else {}
        referrer = smuggled_data.get('referrer')  # XXX: notice the spelling/case of the key
        if referrer:
            headers.update({
--- a/yt_dlp/extractor/camfm.py
+++ b/yt_dlp/extractor/camfm.py
@@ -0,0 +1,85 @@
+import re
+
+from .common import InfoExtractor
+from ..utils import (
+    clean_html,
+    get_element_by_class,
+    get_elements_by_class,
+    join_nonempty,
+    traverse_obj,
+    unified_timestamp,
+    urljoin,
+)
+
+
+class CamFMShowIE(InfoExtractor):
+    _VALID_URL = r'https://(?:www\.)?camfm\.co\.uk/shows/(?P<id>[^/]+)'
+    _TESTS = [{
+        'playlist_mincount': 5,
+        'url': 'https://camfm.co.uk/shows/soul-mining/',
+        'info_dict': {
+            'id': 'soul-mining',
+            'thumbnail': 'md5:6a873091f92c936f23bdcce80f75e66a',
+            'title': 'Soul Mining',
+            'description': 'Telling the stories of jazz, funk and soul from all corners of the world.',
+        },
+    }]
+
+    def _real_extract(self, url):
+        show_id = self._match_id(url)
+        page = self._download_webpage(url, show_id)
+
+        return {
+            '_type': 'playlist',
+            'id': show_id,
+            'entries': [self.url_result(urljoin('https://camfm.co.uk', i), CamFMEpisodeIE)
+                        for i in re.findall(r"javascript:popup\('(/player/[^']+)', 'listen'", page)],
+            'thumbnail': urljoin('https://camfm.co.uk', self._search_regex(
+                r'<img[^>]+class="thumb-expand"[^>]+src="([^"]+)"', page, 'thumbnail', fatal=False)),
+            'title': self._html_search_regex('<h1>([^<]+)</h1>', page, 'title', fatal=False),
+            'description': clean_html(get_element_by_class('small-12 medium-8 cell', page))
+        }
+
+
+class CamFMEpisodeIE(InfoExtractor):
+    _VALID_URL = r'https://(?:www\.)?camfm\.co\.uk/player/(?P<id>[^/]+)'
+    _TESTS = [{
+        'url': 'https://camfm.co.uk/player/43336',
+        'skip': 'Episode will expire - don\'t actually know when, but it will go eventually',
+        'info_dict': {
+            'id': '43336',
+            'title': 'AITAA: Am I the Agony Aunt? - 19:00 Tue 16/05/2023',
+            'ext': 'mp3',
+            'upload_date': '20230516',
+            'description': 'md5:f165144f94927c0f1bfa2ee6e6ab7bbf',
+            'timestamp': 1684263600,
+            'series': 'AITAA: Am I the Agony Aunt?',
+            'thumbnail': 'md5:5980a831360d0744c3764551be3d09c1',
+            'categories': ['Entertainment'],
+        }
+    }]
+
+    def _real_extract(self, url):
+        episode_id = self._match_id(url)
+        page = self._download_webpage(url, episode_id)
+        audios = self._parse_html5_media_entries('https://audio.camfm.co.uk', page, episode_id)
+
+        caption = get_element_by_class('caption', page)
+        series = clean_html(re.sub(r'<span[^<]+<[^<]+>', '', caption))
+
+        card_section = get_element_by_class('card-section', page)
+        date = self._html_search_regex('>Aired at ([^<]+)<', card_section, 'air date', fatal=False)
+
+        return {
+            'id': episode_id,
+            'title': join_nonempty(series, date, delim=' - '),
+            'formats': traverse_obj(audios, (..., 'formats', ...)),
+            'timestamp': unified_timestamp(date),  # XXX: Does not account for UK's daylight savings
+            'series': series,
+            'description': clean_html(re.sub(r'<b>[^<]+</b><br[^>]+/>', '', card_section)),
+            'thumbnail': urljoin('https://camfm.co.uk', self._search_regex(
+                r'<div[^>]+class="cover-art"[^>]+style="[^"]+url\(\'([^\']+)',
+                page, 'thumbnail', fatal=False)),
+            'categories': get_elements_by_class('label', caption),
+            'was_live': True,
+        }
--- a/yt_dlp/extractor/canvas.py
+++ b/yt_dlp/extractor/canvas.py
@@ -1,383 +0,0 @@
-import json
-
-
-from .common import InfoExtractor
-from .gigya import GigyaBaseIE
-from ..compat import compat_HTTPError
-from ..utils import (
-    ExtractorError,
-    clean_html,
-    extract_attributes,
-    float_or_none,
-    get_element_by_class,
-    int_or_none,
-    merge_dicts,
-    str_or_none,
-    strip_or_none,
-    url_or_none,
-    urlencode_postdata
-)
-
-
-class CanvasIE(InfoExtractor):
-    _VALID_URL = r'https?://mediazone\.vrt\.be/api/v1/(?P<site_id>canvas|een|ketnet|vrt(?:video|nieuws)|sporza|dako)/assets/(?P<id>[^/?#&]+)'
-    _TESTS = [{
-        'url': 'https://mediazone.vrt.be/api/v1/ketnet/assets/md-ast-4ac54990-ce66-4d00-a8ca-9eac86f4c475',
-        'md5': '37b2b7bb9b3dcaa05b67058dc3a714a9',
-        'info_dict': {
-            'id': 'md-ast-4ac54990-ce66-4d00-a8ca-9eac86f4c475',
-            'display_id': 'md-ast-4ac54990-ce66-4d00-a8ca-9eac86f4c475',
-            'ext': 'mp4',
-            'title': 'Nachtwacht: De Greystook',
-            'description': 'Nachtwacht: De Greystook',
-            'thumbnail': r're:^https?://.*\.jpg$',
-            'duration': 1468.02,
-        },
-        'expected_warnings': ['is not a supported codec'],
-    }, {
-        'url': 'https://mediazone.vrt.be/api/v1/canvas/assets/mz-ast-5e5f90b6-2d72-4c40-82c2-e134f884e93e',
-        'only_matching': True,
-    }]
-    _GEO_BYPASS = False
-    _HLS_ENTRY_PROTOCOLS_MAP = {
-        'HLS': 'm3u8_native',
-        'HLS_AES': 'm3u8_native',
-    }
-    _REST_API_BASE = 'https://media-services-public.vrt.be/vualto-video-aggregator-web/rest/external/v2'
-
-    def _real_extract(self, url):
-        mobj = self._match_valid_url(url)
-        site_id, video_id = mobj.group('site_id'), mobj.group('id')
-
-        data = None
-        if site_id != 'vrtvideo':
-            # Old API endpoint, serves more formats but may fail for some videos
-            data = self._download_json(
-                'https://mediazone.vrt.be/api/v1/%s/assets/%s'
-                % (site_id, video_id), video_id, 'Downloading asset JSON',
-                'Unable to download asset JSON', fatal=False)
-
-        # New API endpoint
-        if not data:
-            vrtnutoken = self._download_json('https://token.vrt.be/refreshtoken',
-                                             video_id, note='refreshtoken: Retrieve vrtnutoken',
-                                             errnote='refreshtoken failed')['vrtnutoken']
-            headers = self.geo_verification_headers()
-            headers.update({'Content-Type': 'application/json; charset=utf-8'})
-            vrtPlayerToken = self._download_json(
-                '%s/tokens' % self._REST_API_BASE, video_id,
-                'Downloading token', headers=headers, data=json.dumps({
-                    'identityToken': vrtnutoken
-                }).encode('utf-8'))['vrtPlayerToken']
-            data = self._download_json(
-                '%s/videos/%s' % (self._REST_API_BASE, video_id),
-                video_id, 'Downloading video JSON', query={
-                    'vrtPlayerToken': vrtPlayerToken,
-                    'client': 'null',
-                }, expected_status=400)
-            if 'title' not in data:
-                code = data.get('code')
-                if code == 'AUTHENTICATION_REQUIRED':
-                    self.raise_login_required()
-                elif code == 'INVALID_LOCATION':
-                    self.raise_geo_restricted(countries=['BE'])
-                raise ExtractorError(data.get('message') or code, expected=True)
-
-        # Note: The title may be an empty string
-        title = data['title'] or f'{site_id} {video_id}'
-        description = data.get('description')
-
-        formats = []
-        subtitles = {}
-        for target in data['targetUrls']:
-            format_url, format_type = url_or_none(target.get('url')), str_or_none(target.get('type'))
-            if not format_url or not format_type:
-                continue
-            format_type = format_type.upper()
-            if format_type in self._HLS_ENTRY_PROTOCOLS_MAP:
-                fmts, subs = self._extract_m3u8_formats_and_subtitles(
-                    format_url, video_id, 'mp4', self._HLS_ENTRY_PROTOCOLS_MAP[format_type],
-                    m3u8_id=format_type, fatal=False)
-                formats.extend(fmts)
-                subtitles = self._merge_subtitles(subtitles, subs)
-            elif format_type == 'HDS':
-                formats.extend(self._extract_f4m_formats(
-                    format_url, video_id, f4m_id=format_type, fatal=False))
-            elif format_type == 'MPEG_DASH':
-                fmts, subs = self._extract_mpd_formats_and_subtitles(
-                    format_url, video_id, mpd_id=format_type, fatal=False)
-                formats.extend(fmts)
-                subtitles = self._merge_subtitles(subtitles, subs)
-            elif format_type == 'HSS':
-                fmts, subs = self._extract_ism_formats_and_subtitles(
-                    format_url, video_id, ism_id='mss', fatal=False)
-                formats.extend(fmts)
-                subtitles = self._merge_subtitles(subtitles, subs)
-            else:
-                formats.append({
-                    'format_id': format_type,
-                    'url': format_url,
-                })
-
-        subtitle_urls = data.get('subtitleUrls')
-        if isinstance(subtitle_urls, list):
-            for subtitle in subtitle_urls:
-                subtitle_url = subtitle.get('url')
-                if subtitle_url and subtitle.get('type') == 'CLOSED':
-                    subtitles.setdefault('nl', []).append({'url': subtitle_url})
-
-        return {
-            'id': video_id,
-            'display_id': video_id,
-            'title': title,
-            'description': description,
-            'formats': formats,
-            'duration': float_or_none(data.get('duration'), 1000),
-            'thumbnail': data.get('posterImageUrl'),
-            'subtitles': subtitles,
-        }
-
-
-class CanvasEenIE(InfoExtractor):
-    IE_DESC = 'canvas.be and een.be'
-    _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:www\.)?(?P<site_id>canvas|een)\.be/(?:[^/]+/)*(?P<id>[^/?#&]+)'
-    _TESTS = [{
-        'url': 'http://www.canvas.be/video/de-afspraak/najaar-2015/de-afspraak-veilt-voor-de-warmste-week',
-        'md5': 'ed66976748d12350b118455979cca293',
-        'info_dict': {
-            'id': 'mz-ast-5e5f90b6-2d72-4c40-82c2-e134f884e93e',
-            'display_id': 'de-afspraak-veilt-voor-de-warmste-week',
-            'ext': 'flv',
-            'title': 'De afspraak veilt voor de Warmste Week',
-            'description': 'md5:24cb860c320dc2be7358e0e5aa317ba6',
-            'thumbnail': r're:^https?://.*\.jpg$',
-            'duration': 49.02,
-        },
-        'expected_warnings': ['is not a supported codec'],
-    }, {
-        # with subtitles
-        'url': 'http://www.canvas.be/video/panorama/2016/pieter-0167',
-        'info_dict': {
-            'id': 'mz-ast-5240ff21-2d30-4101-bba6-92b5ec67c625',
-            'display_id': 'pieter-0167',
-            'ext': 'mp4',
-            'title': 'Pieter 0167',
-            'description': 'md5:943cd30f48a5d29ba02c3a104dc4ec4e',
-            'thumbnail': r're:^https?://.*\.jpg$',
-            'duration': 2553.08,
-            'subtitles': {
-                'nl': [{
-                    'ext': 'vtt',
-                }],
-            },
-        },
-        'params': {
-            'skip_download': True,
-        },
-        'skip': 'Pagina niet gevonden',
-    }, {
-        'url': 'https://www.een.be/thuis/emma-pakt-thilly-aan',
-        'info_dict': {
-            'id': 'md-ast-3a24ced2-64d7-44fb-b4ed-ed1aafbf90b8',
-            'display_id': 'emma-pakt-thilly-aan',
-            'ext': 'mp4',
-            'title': 'Emma pakt Thilly aan',
-            'description': 'md5:c5c9b572388a99b2690030afa3f3bad7',
-            'thumbnail': r're:^https?://.*\.jpg$',
-            'duration': 118.24,
-        },
-        'params': {
-            'skip_download': True,
-        },
-        'expected_warnings': ['is not a supported codec'],
-    }, {
-        'url': 'https://www.canvas.be/check-point/najaar-2016/de-politie-uw-vriend',
-        'only_matching': True,
-    }]
-
-    def _real_extract(self, url):
-        mobj = self._match_valid_url(url)
-        site_id, display_id = mobj.group('site_id'), mobj.group('id')
-
-        webpage = self._download_webpage(url, display_id)
-
-        title = strip_or_none(self._search_regex(
-            r'<h1[^>]+class="video__body__header__title"[^>]*>(.+?)</h1>',
-            webpage, 'title', default=None) or self._og_search_title(
-            webpage, default=None))
-
-        video_id = self._html_search_regex(
-            r'data-video=(["\'])(?P<id>(?:(?!\1).)+)\1', webpage, 'video id',
-            group='id')
-
-        return {
-            '_type': 'url_transparent',
-            'url': 'https://mediazone.vrt.be/api/v1/%s/assets/%s' % (site_id, video_id),
-            'ie_key': CanvasIE.ie_key(),
-            'id': video_id,
-            'display_id': display_id,
-            'title': title,
-            'description': self._og_search_description(webpage),
-        }
-
-
-class VrtNUIE(GigyaBaseIE):
-    IE_DESC = 'VrtNU.be'
-    _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:www\.)?vrt\.be/vrtnu/a-z/(?:[^/]+/){2}(?P<id>[^/?#&]+)'
-    _TESTS = [{
-        # Available via old API endpoint
-        'url': 'https://www.vrt.be/vrtnu/a-z/postbus-x/1989/postbus-x-s1989a1/',
-        'info_dict': {
-            'id': 'pbs-pub-e8713dac-899e-41de-9313-81269f4c04ac$vid-90c932b1-e21d-4fb8-99b1-db7b49cf74de',
-            'ext': 'mp4',
-            'title': 'Postbus X - Aflevering 1 (Seizoen 1989)',
-            'description': 'md5:b704f669eb9262da4c55b33d7c6ed4b7',
-            'duration': 1457.04,
-            'thumbnail': r're:^https?://.*\.jpg$',
-            'series': 'Postbus X',
-            'season': 'Seizoen 1989',
-            'season_number': 1989,
-            'episode': 'De zwarte weduwe',
-            'episode_number': 1,
-            'timestamp': 1595822400,
-            'upload_date': '20200727',
-        },
-        'skip': 'This video is only available for registered users',
-        'expected_warnings': ['is not a supported codec'],
-    }, {
-        # Only available via new API endpoint
-        'url': 'https://www.vrt.be/vrtnu/a-z/kamp-waes/1/kamp-waes-s1a5/',
-        'info_dict': {
-            'id': 'pbs-pub-0763b56c-64fb-4d38-b95b-af60bf433c71$vid-ad36a73c-4735-4f1f-b2c0-a38e6e6aa7e1',
-            'ext': 'mp4',
-            'title': 'Aflevering 5',
-            'description': 'Wie valt door de mand tijdens een missie?',
-            'duration': 2967.06,
-            'season': 'Season 1',
-            'season_number': 1,
-            'episode_number': 5,
-        },
-        'skip': 'This video is only available for registered users',
-        'expected_warnings': ['Unable to download asset JSON', 'is not a supported codec', 'Unknown MIME type'],
-    }]
-    _NETRC_MACHINE = 'vrtnu'
-    _APIKEY = '3_0Z2HujMtiWq_pkAjgnS2Md2E11a1AwZjYiBETtwNE-EoEHDINgtnvcAOpNgmrVGy'
-    _CONTEXT_ID = 'R3595707040'
-
-    def _perform_login(self, username, password):
-        auth_info = self._gigya_login({
-            'APIKey': self._APIKEY,
-            'targetEnv': 'jssdk',
-            'loginID': username,
-            'password': password,
-            'authMode': 'cookie',
-        })
-
-        if auth_info.get('errorDetails'):
-            raise ExtractorError('Unable to login: VrtNU said: ' + auth_info.get('errorDetails'), expected=True)
-
-        # Sometimes authentication fails for no good reason, retry
-        login_attempt = 1
-        while login_attempt <= 3:
-            try:
-                self._request_webpage('https://token.vrt.be/vrtnuinitlogin',
-                                      None, note='Requesting XSRF Token', errnote='Could not get XSRF Token',
-                                      query={'provider': 'site', 'destination': 'https://www.vrt.be/vrtnu/'})
-
-                post_data = {
-                    'UID': auth_info['UID'],
-                    'UIDSignature': auth_info['UIDSignature'],
-                    'signatureTimestamp': auth_info['signatureTimestamp'],
-                    '_csrf': self._get_cookies('https://login.vrt.be').get('OIDCXSRF').value,
-                }
-
-                self._request_webpage(
-                    'https://login.vrt.be/perform_login',
-                    None, note='Performing login', errnote='perform login failed',
-                    headers={}, query={
-                        'client_id': 'vrtnu-site'
-                    }, data=urlencode_postdata(post_data))
-
-            except ExtractorError as e:
-                if isinstance(e.cause, compat_HTTPError) and e.cause.code == 401:
-                    login_attempt += 1
-                    self.report_warning('Authentication failed')
-                    self._sleep(1, None, msg_template='Waiting for %(timeout)s seconds before trying again')
-                else:
-                    raise e
-            else:
-                break
-
-    def _real_extract(self, url):
-        display_id = self._match_id(url)
-
-        webpage = self._download_webpage(url, display_id)
-
-        attrs = extract_attributes(self._search_regex(
-            r'(<nui-media[^>]+>)', webpage, 'media element'))
-        video_id = attrs['videoid']
-        publication_id = attrs.get('publicationid')
-        if publication_id:
-            video_id = publication_id + '$' + video_id
-
-        page = (self._parse_json(self._search_regex(
-            r'digitalData\s*=\s*({.+?});', webpage, 'digial data',
-            default='{}'), video_id, fatal=False) or {}).get('page') or {}
-
-        info = self._search_json_ld(webpage, display_id, default={})
-        return merge_dicts(info, {
-            '_type': 'url_transparent',
-            'url': 'https://mediazone.vrt.be/api/v1/vrtvideo/assets/%s' % video_id,
-            'ie_key': CanvasIE.ie_key(),
-            'id': video_id,
-            'display_id': display_id,
-            'season_number': int_or_none(page.get('episode_season')),
-        })
-
-
-class DagelijkseKostIE(InfoExtractor):
-    IE_DESC = 'dagelijksekost.een.be'
-    _VALID_URL = r'https?://dagelijksekost\.een\.be/gerechten/(?P<id>[^/?#&]+)'
-    _TEST = {
-        'url': 'https://dagelijksekost.een.be/gerechten/hachis-parmentier-met-witloof',
-        'md5': '30bfffc323009a3e5f689bef6efa2365',
-        'info_dict': {
-            'id': 'md-ast-27a4d1ff-7d7b-425e-b84f-a4d227f592fa',
-            'display_id': 'hachis-parmentier-met-witloof',
-            'ext': 'mp4',
-            'title': 'Hachis parmentier met witloof',
-            'description': 'md5:9960478392d87f63567b5b117688cdc5',
-            'thumbnail': r're:^https?://.*\.jpg$',
-            'duration': 283.02,
-        },
-        'expected_warnings': ['is not a supported codec'],
-    }
-
-    def _real_extract(self, url):
-        display_id = self._match_id(url)
-        webpage = self._download_webpage(url, display_id)
-
-        title = strip_or_none(get_element_by_class(
-            'dish-metadata__title', webpage
-        ) or self._html_search_meta(
-            'twitter:title', webpage))
-
-        description = clean_html(get_element_by_class(
-            'dish-description', webpage)
-        ) or self._html_search_meta(
-            ('description', 'twitter:description', 'og:description'),
-            webpage)
-
-        video_id = self._html_search_regex(
-            r'data-url=(["\'])(?P<id>(?:(?!\1).)+)\1', webpage, 'video id',
-            group='id')
-
-        return {
-            '_type': 'url_transparent',
-            'url': 'https://mediazone.vrt.be/api/v1/dako/assets/%s' % video_id,
-            'ie_key': CanvasIE.ie_key(),
-            'id': video_id,
-            'display_id': display_id,
-            'title': title,
-            'description': description,
-        }
--- a/yt_dlp/extractor/cbc.py
+++ b/yt_dlp/extractor/cbc.py
@@ -8,14 +8,16 @@ from ..compat import (
    compat_str,
 )
 from ..utils import (
+    ExtractorError,
    int_or_none,
    join_nonempty,
    js_to_json,
    orderedSet,
+    parse_iso8601,
    smuggle_url,
    strip_or_none,
+    traverse_obj,
    try_get,
-    ExtractorError,
 )


@@ -202,7 +204,7 @@ class CBCPlayerIE(InfoExtractor):

 class CBCGemIE(InfoExtractor):
    IE_NAME = 'gem.cbc.ca'
-    _VALID_URL = r'https?://gem\.cbc\.ca/media/(?P<id>[0-9a-z-]+/s[0-9]+[a-z][0-9]+)'
+    _VALID_URL = r'https?://gem\.cbc\.ca/(?:media/)?(?P<id>[0-9a-z-]+/s[0-9]+[a-z][0-9]+)'
    _TESTS = [{
        # This is a normal, public, TV show video
        'url': 'https://gem.cbc.ca/media/schitts-creek/s06e01',
@@ -245,6 +247,9 @@ class CBCGemIE(InfoExtractor):
        },
        'params': {'format': 'bv'},
        'skip': 'Geo-restricted to Canada',
+    }, {
+        'url': 'https://gem.cbc.ca/nadiyas-family-favourites/s01e01',
+        'only_matching': True,
    }]

    _GEO_COUNTRIES = ['CA']
@@ -346,7 +351,9 @@ class CBCGemIE(InfoExtractor):

    def _real_extract(self, url):
        video_id = self._match_id(url)
-        video_info = self._download_json('https://services.radio-canada.ca/ott/cbc-api/v2/assets/' + video_id, video_id)
+        video_info = self._download_json(
+            f'https://services.radio-canada.ca/ott/cbc-api/v2/assets/{video_id}',
+            video_id, expected_status=426)

        email, password = self._get_login_info()
        if email and password:
@@ -401,7 +408,7 @@ class CBCGemIE(InfoExtractor):

 class CBCGemPlaylistIE(InfoExtractor):
    IE_NAME = 'gem.cbc.ca:playlist'
-    _VALID_URL = r'https?://gem\.cbc\.ca/media/(?P<id>(?P<show>[0-9a-z-]+)/s(?P<season>[0-9]+))/?(?:[?#]|$)'
+    _VALID_URL = r'https?://gem\.cbc\.ca/(?:media/)?(?P<id>(?P<show>[0-9a-z-]+)/s(?P<season>[0-9]+))/?(?:[?#]|$)'
    _TESTS = [{
        # TV show playlist, all public videos
        'url': 'https://gem.cbc.ca/media/schitts-creek/s06',
@@ -411,6 +418,9 @@ class CBCGemPlaylistIE(InfoExtractor):
            'title': 'Season 6',
            'description': 'md5:6a92104a56cbeb5818cc47884d4326a2',
        },
+    }, {
+        'url': 'https://gem.cbc.ca/schitts-creek/s06',
+        'only_matching': True,
    }]
    _API_BASE = 'https://services.radio-canada.ca/ott/cbc-api/v2/shows/'

@@ -418,7 +428,7 @@ class CBCGemPlaylistIE(InfoExtractor):
        match = self._match_valid_url(url)
        season_id = match.group('id')
        show = match.group('show')
-        show_info = self._download_json(self._API_BASE + show, season_id)
+        show_info = self._download_json(self._API_BASE + show, season_id, expected_status=426)
        season = int(match.group('season'))

        season_info = next((s for s in show_info['seasons'] if s.get('season') == season), None)
@@ -470,49 +480,90 @@ class CBCGemPlaylistIE(InfoExtractor):

 class CBCGemLiveIE(InfoExtractor):
    IE_NAME = 'gem.cbc.ca:live'
-    _VALID_URL = r'https?://gem\.cbc\.ca/live/(?P<id>\d+)'
-    _TEST = {
-        'url': 'https://gem.cbc.ca/live/920604739687',
-        'info_dict': {
-            'title': 'Ottawa',
-            'description': 'The live TV channel and local programming from Ottawa',
-            'thumbnail': 'https://thumbnails.cbc.ca/maven_legacy/thumbnails/CBC_OTT_VMS/Live_Channel_Static_Images/Ottawa_2880x1620.jpg',
-            'is_live': True,
-            'id': 'AyqZwxRqh8EH',
-            'ext': 'mp4',
-            'timestamp': 1492106160,
-            'upload_date': '20170413',
-            'uploader': 'CBCC-NEW',
+    _VALID_URL = r'https?://gem\.cbc\.ca/live(?:-event)?/(?P<id>\d+)'
+    _TESTS = [
+        {
+            'url': 'https://gem.cbc.ca/live/920604739687',
+            'info_dict': {
+                'title': 'Ottawa',
+                'description': 'The live TV channel and local programming from Ottawa',
+                'thumbnail': 'https://thumbnails.cbc.ca/maven_legacy/thumbnails/CBC_OTT_VMS/Live_Channel_Static_Images/Ottawa_2880x1620.jpg',
+                'is_live': True,
+                'id': 'AyqZwxRqh8EH',
+                'ext': 'mp4',
+                'timestamp': 1492106160,
+                'upload_date': '20170413',
+                'uploader': 'CBCC-NEW',
+            },
+            'skip': 'Live might have ended',
        },
-        'skip': 'Live might have ended',
-    }
-
-    # It's unclear where the chars at the end come from, but they appear to be
-    # constant. Might need updating in the future.
-    # There are two URLs, some livestreams are in one, and some
-    # in the other. The JSON schema is the same for both.
-    _API_URLS = ['https://tpfeed.cbc.ca/f/ExhSPC/t_t3UKJR6MAT', 'https://tpfeed.cbc.ca/f/ExhSPC/FNiv9xQx_BnT']
+        {
+            'url': 'https://gem.cbc.ca/live/44',
+            'info_dict': {
+                'id': '44',
+                'ext': 'mp4',
+                'is_live': True,
+                'title': r're:^Ottawa [0-9\-: ]+',
+                'description': 'The live TV channel and local programming from Ottawa',
+                'live_status': 'is_live',
+                'thumbnail': r're:https://images.gem.cbc.ca/v1/cbc-gem/live/.*'
+            },
+            'params': {'skip_download': True},
+            'skip': 'Live might have ended',
+        },
+        {
+            'url': 'https://gem.cbc.ca/live-event/10835',
+            'info_dict': {
+                'id': '10835',
+                'ext': 'mp4',
+                'is_live': True,
+                'title': r're:^The National \| Biden’s trip wraps up, Paltrow testifies, Bird flu [0-9\-: ]+',
+                'description': 'March 24, 2023 | President Biden’s Ottawa visit ends with big pledges from both countries. Plus, Gwyneth Paltrow testifies in her ski collision trial.',
+                'live_status': 'is_live',
+                'thumbnail': r're:https://images.gem.cbc.ca/v1/cbc-gem/live/.*',
+                'timestamp': 1679706000,
+                'upload_date': '20230325',
+            },
+            'params': {'skip_download': True},
+            'skip': 'Live might have ended',
+        }
+    ]

    def _real_extract(self, url):
        video_id = self._match_id(url)
+        webpage = self._download_webpage(url, video_id)
+        video_info = self._search_nextjs_data(webpage, video_id)['props']['pageProps']['data']

-        for api_url in self._API_URLS:
-            video_info = next((
-                stream for stream in self._download_json(api_url, video_id)['entries']
-                if stream.get('guid') == video_id), None)
-            if video_info:
-                break
-        else:
+        # Two types of metadata JSON
+        if not video_info.get('formattedIdMedia'):
+            video_info = traverse_obj(
+                video_info, (('freeTv', ('streams', ...)), 'items', lambda _, v: v['key'] == video_id, {dict}),
+                get_all=False, default={})
+
+        video_stream_id = video_info.get('formattedIdMedia')
+        if not video_stream_id:
            raise ExtractorError('Couldn\'t find video metadata, maybe this livestream is now offline', expected=True)

+        stream_data = self._download_json(
+            'https://services.radio-canada.ca/media/validation/v2/', video_id, query={
+                'appCode': 'mpx',
+                'connectionType': 'hd',
+                'deviceType': 'ipad',
+                'idMedia': video_stream_id,
+                'multibitrate': 'true',
+                'output': 'json',
+                'tech': 'hls',
+                'manifestType': 'desktop',
+            })
+
        return {
-            '_type': 'url_transparent',
-            'ie_key': 'ThePlatform',
-            'url': video_info['content'][0]['url'],
            'id': video_id,
-            'title': video_info.get('title'),
-            'description': video_info.get('description'),
-            'tags': try_get(video_info, lambda x: x['keywords'].split(', ')),
-            'thumbnail': video_info.get('cbc$staticImage'),
+            'formats': self._extract_m3u8_formats(stream_data['url'], video_id, 'mp4', live=True),
            'is_live': True,
+            **traverse_obj(video_info, {
+                'title': 'title',
+                'description': 'description',
+                'thumbnail': ('images', 'card', 'url'),
+                'timestamp': ('airDate', {parse_iso8601}),
+            })
        }
--- a/yt_dlp/extractor/cbs.py
+++ b/yt_dlp/extractor/cbs.py
@@ -1,8 +1,14 @@
+from .brightcove import BrightcoveNewIE
+from .common import InfoExtractor
 from .theplatform import ThePlatformFeedIE
+from .youtube import YoutubeIE
 from ..utils import (
    ExtractorError,
+    extract_attributes,
+    get_element_html_by_id,
    int_or_none,
    find_xpath_attr,
+    smuggle_url,
    xpath_element,
    xpath_text,
    update_url_query,
@@ -162,3 +168,110 @@ class CBSIE(CBSBaseIE):
            'duration': int_or_none(xpath_text(video_data, 'videoLength'), 1000),
            'thumbnail': url_or_none(xpath_text(video_data, 'previewImageURL')),
        })
+
+
+class ParamountPressExpressIE(InfoExtractor):
+    _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:www\.)?paramountpressexpress\.com(?:/[\w-]+)+/(?P<yt>yt-)?video/?\?watch=(?P<id>[\w-]+)'
+    _TESTS = [{
+        'url': 'https://www.paramountpressexpress.com/cbs-entertainment/shows/survivor/video/?watch=pnzew7e2hx',
+        'md5': '56631dbcadaab980d1fc47cb7b76cba4',
+        'info_dict': {
+            'id': '6322981580112',
+            'ext': 'mp4',
+            'title': 'I’m Felicia',
+            'description': 'md5:88fad93f8eede1c9c8f390239e4c6290',
+            'uploader_id': '6055873637001',
+            'upload_date': '20230320',
+            'timestamp': 1679334960,
+            'duration': 49.557,
+            'thumbnail': r're:^https://.+\.jpg',
+            'tags': [],
+        },
+    }, {
+        'url': 'https://www.paramountpressexpress.com/cbs-entertainment/video/?watch=2s5eh8kppc',
+        'md5': 'edcb03e3210b88a3e56c05aa863e0e5b',
+        'info_dict': {
+            'id': '6323036027112',
+            'ext': 'mp4',
+            'title': '‘Y&R’ Set Visit: Jerry O’Connell Quizzes Cast on Pre-Love Scene Rituals and More',
+            'description': 'md5:b929867a357aac5544b783d834c78383',
+            'uploader_id': '6055873637001',
+            'upload_date': '20230321',
+            'timestamp': 1679430180,
+            'duration': 132.032,
+            'thumbnail': r're:^https://.+\.jpg',
+            'tags': [],
+        },
+    }, {
+        'url': 'https://www.paramountpressexpress.com/paramount-plus/yt-video/?watch=OX9wJWOcqck',
+        'info_dict': {
+            'id': 'OX9wJWOcqck',
+            'ext': 'mp4',
+            'title': 'Rugrats | Season 2 Official Trailer | Paramount+',
+            'description': 'md5:1f7e26f5625a9f0d6564d9ad97a9f7de',
+            'uploader': 'Paramount Plus',
+            'uploader_id': '@paramountplus',
+            'uploader_url': 'http://www.youtube.com/@paramountplus',
+            'channel': 'Paramount Plus',
+            'channel_id': 'UCrRttZIypNTA1Mrfwo745Sg',
+            'channel_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCrRttZIypNTA1Mrfwo745Sg',
+            'upload_date': '20230316',
+            'duration': 88,
+            'age_limit': 0,
+            'availability': 'public',
+            'live_status': 'not_live',
+            'playable_in_embed': True,
+            'view_count': int,
+            'like_count': int,
+            'channel_follower_count': int,
+            'thumbnail': 'https://i.ytimg.com/vi/OX9wJWOcqck/maxresdefault.jpg',
+            'categories': ['Entertainment'],
+            'tags': ['Rugrats'],
+        },
+    }, {
+        'url': 'https://www.paramountpressexpress.com/showtime/yt-video/?watch=_ljssSoDLkw',
+        'info_dict': {
+            'id': '_ljssSoDLkw',
+            'ext': 'mp4',
+            'title': 'Lavell Crawford: THEE Lavell Crawford Comedy Special Official Trailer | SHOWTIME',
+            'description': 'md5:39581bcc3fd810209b642609f448af70',
+            'uploader': 'SHOWTIME',
+            'uploader_id': '@Showtime',
+            'uploader_url': 'http://www.youtube.com/@Showtime',
+            'channel': 'SHOWTIME',
+            'channel_id': 'UCtwMWJr2BFPkuJTnSvCESSQ',
+            'channel_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCtwMWJr2BFPkuJTnSvCESSQ',
+            'upload_date': '20230209',
+            'duration': 49,
+            'age_limit': 0,
+            'availability': 'public',
+            'live_status': 'not_live',
+            'playable_in_embed': True,
+            'view_count': int,
+            'like_count': int,
+            'comment_count': int,
+            'channel_follower_count': int,
+            'thumbnail': 'https://i.ytimg.com/vi_webp/_ljssSoDLkw/maxresdefault.webp',
+            'categories': ['People & Blogs'],
+            'tags': 'count:27',
+        },
+    }]
+
+    def _real_extract(self, url):
+        display_id, is_youtube = self._match_valid_url(url).group('id', 'yt')
+        if is_youtube:
+            return self.url_result(display_id, YoutubeIE)
+
+        webpage = self._download_webpage(url, display_id)
+        video_id = self._search_regex(
+            r'\bvideo_id\s*=\s*["\'](\d+)["\']\s*,', webpage, 'Brightcove ID')
+        token = self._search_regex(r'\btoken\s*=\s*["\']([\w.-]+)["\']', webpage, 'token')
+
+        player = extract_attributes(get_element_html_by_id('vcbrightcoveplayer', webpage) or '')
+        account_id = player.get('data-account') or '6055873637001'
+        player_id = player.get('data-player') or 'OtLKgXlO9F'
+        embed = player.get('data-embed') or 'default'
+
+        return self.url_result(smuggle_url(
+            f'https://players.brightcove.net/{account_id}/{player_id}_{embed}/index.html?videoId={video_id}',
+            {'token': token}), BrightcoveNewIE)
--- a/yt_dlp/extractor/cbslocal.py
+++ b/yt_dlp/extractor/cbslocal.py
@@ -1,116 +0,0 @@
-from .anvato import AnvatoIE
-from .sendtonews import SendtoNewsIE
-from ..compat import compat_urlparse
-from ..utils import (
-    parse_iso8601,
-    unified_timestamp,
-)
-
-
-class CBSLocalIE(AnvatoIE):  # XXX: Do not subclass from concrete IE
-    _VALID_URL_BASE = r'https?://[a-z]+\.cbslocal\.com/'
-    _VALID_URL = _VALID_URL_BASE + r'video/(?P<id>\d+)'
-
-    _TESTS = [{
-        'url': 'http://newyork.cbslocal.com/video/3580809-a-very-blue-anniversary/',
-        'info_dict': {
-            'id': '3580809',
-            'ext': 'mp4',
-            'title': 'A Very Blue Anniversary',
-            'description': 'CBS2’s Cindy Hsu has more.',
-            'thumbnail': 're:^https?://.*',
-            'timestamp': int,
-            'upload_date': r're:^\d{8}$',
-            'uploader': 'CBS',
-            'subtitles': {
-                'en': 'mincount:5',
-            },
-            'categories': [
-                'Stations\\Spoken Word\\WCBSTV',
-                'Syndication\\AOL',
-                'Syndication\\MSN',
-                'Syndication\\NDN',
-                'Syndication\\Yahoo',
-                'Content\\News',
-                'Content\\News\\Local News',
-            ],
-            'tags': ['CBS 2 News Weekends', 'Cindy Hsu', 'Blue Man Group'],
-        },
-        'params': {
-            'skip_download': True,
-        },
-    }]
-
-    def _real_extract(self, url):
-        mcp_id = self._match_id(url)
-        return self.url_result(
-            'anvato:anvato_cbslocal_app_web_prod_547f3e49241ef0e5d30c79b2efbca5d92c698f67:' + mcp_id, 'Anvato', mcp_id)
-
-
-class CBSLocalArticleIE(AnvatoIE):  # XXX: Do not subclass from concrete IE
-    _VALID_URL = CBSLocalIE._VALID_URL_BASE + r'\d+/\d+/\d+/(?P<id>[0-9a-z-]+)'
-
-    _TESTS = [{
-        # Anvato backend
-        'url': 'http://losangeles.cbslocal.com/2016/05/16/safety-advocates-say-fatal-car-seat-failures-are-public-health-crisis',
-        'md5': 'f0ee3081e3843f575fccef901199b212',
-        'info_dict': {
-            'id': '3401037',
-            'ext': 'mp4',
-            'title': 'Safety Advocates Say Fatal Car Seat Failures Are \'Public Health Crisis\'',
-            'description': 'Collapsing seats have been the focus of scrutiny for decades, though experts say remarkably little has been done to address the issue. Randy Paige reports.',
-            'thumbnail': 're:^https?://.*',
-            'timestamp': 1463440500,
-            'upload_date': '20160516',
-            'uploader': 'CBS',
-            'subtitles': {
-                'en': 'mincount:5',
-            },
-            'categories': [
-                'Stations\\Spoken Word\\KCBSTV',
-                'Syndication\\MSN',
-                'Syndication\\NDN',
-                'Syndication\\AOL',
-                'Syndication\\Yahoo',
-                'Syndication\\Tribune',
-                'Syndication\\Curb.tv',
-                'Content\\News'
-            ],
-            'tags': ['CBS 2 News Evening'],
-        },
-    }, {
-        # SendtoNews embed
-        'url': 'http://cleveland.cbslocal.com/2016/05/16/indians-score-season-high-15-runs-in-blowout-win-over-reds-rapid-reaction/',
-        'info_dict': {
-            'id': 'GxfCe0Zo7D-175909-5588',
-        },
-        'playlist_count': 9,
-        'params': {
-            # m3u8 download
-            'skip_download': True,
-        },
-    }]
-
-    def _real_extract(self, url):
-        display_id = self._match_id(url)
-        webpage = self._download_webpage(url, display_id)
-
-        sendtonews_url = SendtoNewsIE._extract_url(webpage)
-        if sendtonews_url:
-            return self.url_result(
-                compat_urlparse.urljoin(url, sendtonews_url),
-                ie=SendtoNewsIE.ie_key())
-
-        info_dict = self._extract_anvato_videos(webpage, display_id)
-
-        timestamp = unified_timestamp(self._html_search_regex(
-            r'class="(?:entry|post)-date"[^>]*>([^<]+)', webpage,
-            'released date', default=None)) or parse_iso8601(
-            self._html_search_meta('uploadDate', webpage))
-
-        info_dict.update({
-            'display_id': display_id,
-            'timestamp': timestamp,
-        })
-
-        return info_dict
--- a/yt_dlp/extractor/cbsnews.py
+++ b/yt_dlp/extractor/cbsnews.py
@@ -1,36 +1,153 @@
+import base64
 import re
+import urllib.error
+import urllib.parse
 import zlib

+from .anvato import AnvatoIE
 from .common import InfoExtractor
-from .cbs import CBSIE
-from ..compat import (
-    compat_b64decode,
-    compat_urllib_parse_unquote,
-)
+from .paramountplus import ParamountPlusIE
 from ..utils import (
+    ExtractorError,
+    HEADRequest,
+    UserNotLive,
+    determine_ext,
+    float_or_none,
+    format_field,
+    int_or_none,
+    make_archive_id,
+    mimetype2ext,
    parse_duration,
+    smuggle_url,
+    traverse_obj,
+    url_or_none,
 )


-class CBSNewsEmbedIE(CBSIE):  # XXX: Do not subclass from concrete IE
+class CBSNewsBaseIE(InfoExtractor):
+    _LOCALES = {
+        'atlanta': None,
+        'baltimore': 'BAL',
+        'boston': 'BOS',
+        'chicago': 'CHI',
+        'colorado': 'DEN',
+        'detroit': 'DET',
+        'losangeles': 'LA',
+        'miami': 'MIA',
+        'minnesota': 'MIN',
+        'newyork': 'NY',
+        'philadelphia': 'PHI',
+        'pittsburgh': 'PIT',
+        'sacramento': 'SAC',
+        'sanfrancisco': 'SF',
+        'texas': 'DAL',
+    }
+    _LOCALE_RE = '|'.join(map(re.escape, _LOCALES))
+    _ANVACK = '5VD6Eyd6djewbCmNwBFnsJj17YAvGRwl'
+
+    def _get_item(self, webpage, display_id):
+        return traverse_obj(self._search_json(
+            r'CBSNEWS\.defaultPayload\s*=', webpage, 'payload', display_id,
+            default={}), ('items', 0, {dict})) or {}
+
+    def _get_video_url(self, item):
+        return traverse_obj(item, 'video', 'video2', expected_type=url_or_none)
+
+    def _extract_playlist(self, webpage, playlist_id):
+        entries = [self.url_result(embed_url, CBSNewsEmbedIE) for embed_url in re.findall(
+            r'<iframe[^>]+data-src="(https?://(?:www\.)?cbsnews\.com/embed/video/[^#]*#[^"]+)"', webpage)]
+        if entries:
+            return self.playlist_result(
+                entries, playlist_id, self._html_search_meta(['og:title', 'twitter:title'], webpage),
+                self._html_search_meta(['og:description', 'twitter:description', 'description'], webpage))
+
+    def _extract_video(self, item, video_url, video_id):
+        if mimetype2ext(item.get('format'), default=determine_ext(video_url)) == 'mp4':
+            formats = [{'url': video_url, 'ext': 'mp4'}]
+
+        else:
+            manifest = self._download_webpage(video_url, video_id, note='Downloading m3u8 information')
+
+            anvato_id = self._search_regex(r'anvato-(\d+)', manifest, 'Anvato ID', default=None)
+            # Prefer Anvato if available; cbsnews.com m3u8 formats are re-encoded from Anvato source
+            if anvato_id:
+                return self.url_result(
+                    smuggle_url(f'anvato:{self._ANVACK}:{anvato_id}', {'token': 'default'}),
+                    AnvatoIE, url_transparent=True, _old_archive_ids=[make_archive_id(self, anvato_id)])
+
+            formats, _ = self._parse_m3u8_formats_and_subtitles(
+                manifest, video_url, 'mp4', m3u8_id='hls', video_id=video_id)
+
+        def get_subtitles(subs_url):
+            return {
+                'en': [{
+                    'url': subs_url,
+                    'ext': 'dfxp',  # TTAF1
+                }],
+            } if url_or_none(subs_url) else None
+
+        episode_meta = traverse_obj(item, {
+            'season_number': ('season', {int_or_none}),
+            'episode_number': ('episode', {int_or_none}),
+        }) if item.get('isFullEpisode') else {}
+
+        return {
+            'id': video_id,
+            'formats': formats,
+            **traverse_obj(item, {
+                'title': (None, ('fulltitle', 'title')),
+                'description': 'dek',
+                'timestamp': ('timestamp', {lambda x: float_or_none(x, 1000)}),
+                'duration': ('duration', {float_or_none}),
+                'subtitles': ('captions', {get_subtitles}),
+                'thumbnail': ('images', ('hd', 'sd'), {url_or_none}),
+                'is_live': ('type', {lambda x: x == 'live'}),
+            }, get_all=False),
+            **episode_meta,
+        }
+
+
+class CBSNewsEmbedIE(CBSNewsBaseIE):
    IE_NAME = 'cbsnews:embed'
    _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:www\.)?cbsnews\.com/embed/video[^#]*#(?P<id>.+)'
    _TESTS = [{
        'url': 'https://www.cbsnews.com/embed/video/?v=1.c9b5b61492913d6660db0b2f03579ef25e86307a#1Vb7b9s2EP5XBAHbT6Gt98PAMKTJ0se6LVjWYWtdGBR1stlIpEBSTtwi%2F%2FvuJNkNhmHdGxgM2NL57vjd6zt%2B8PngdN%2Fyg79qeGvhzN%2FLGrS%2F%2BuBLB531V28%2B%2BO7Qg7%2Fy97r2z3xZ42NW8yLhDbA0S0KWlHnIijwKWJBHZZnHBa8Cgbpdf%2F89NM9Hi9fXifhpr8sr%2FlP848tn%2BTdXycX25zh4cdX%2FvHl6PmmPqnWQv9w8Ed%2B9GjYRim07bFEqdG%2BZVHuwTm65A7bVRrYtR5lAyMox7pigF6W4k%2By91mjspGsJ%2BwVae4%2BsvdnaO1p73HkXs%2FVisUDTGm7R8IcdnOROeq%2B19qT1amhA1VJtPenoTUgrtfKc9m7Rq8dP7nnjwOB7wg7ADdNt7VX64DWAWlKhPtmDEq22g4GF99x6Dk9E8OSsankHXqPNKDxC%2FdK7MLKTircTDgsI3mmj4OBdSq64dy7fd1x577RU1rt4cvMtOaulFYOd%2FLewRWvDO9lIgXFpZSnkZmjbv5SxKTPoQXClFbpsf%2Fhbbpzs0IB3vb8KkyzJQ%2BywOAgCrMpgRrz%2BKk4fvb7kFbR4XJCu0gAdtNO7woCwZTu%2BBUs9bam%2Fds71drVerpeisgrubLjAB4nnOSkWQnfr5W6o1ku5Xpr1MgrCbL0M0vUyDtfLLK15WiYp47xKWSLyjFVpwVmVJSLIoCjSOFkv3W7oKsVliwZJcB9nwXpZ5GEQQwY8jNKqKCBrgjTLeFxgdCIpazojDgnRtn43J6kG7nZ6cAbxh0EeFFk4%2B1u867cY5u4344n%2FxXjCqAjucdTHgLKojNKmSfO8KRsOFY%2FzKEYCKEJBzv90QA9nfm9gL%2BHulaFqUkz9ULUYxl62B3U%2FRVNLA8IhggaPycOoBuwOCESciDQVSSUgiOMsROB%2FhKfwCKOzEk%2B4k6rWd4uuT%2FwTDz7K7t3d3WLO8ISD95jSPQbayBacthbz86XVgxHwhex5zawzgDOmtp%2F3GPcXn0VXHdSS029%2Fj99UC%2FwJUvyKQ%2FzKyixIEVlYJOn4RxxuaH43Ty9fbJ5OObykHH435XAzJTHeOF4hhEUXD8URe%2FQ%2FBT%2BMpf8d5GN02Ox%2FfiGsl7TA7POu1xZ5%2BbTzcAVKMe48mqcC21hkacVEVScM26liVVBnrKkC4CLKyzAvHu0lhEaTKMFwI3a4SN9MsrfYzdBLq2vkwRD1gVviLT8kY9h2CHH6Y%2Bix6609weFtey4ESp60WtyeWMy%2BsmBuhsoKIyuoT%2Bq2R%2FrW5qi3g%2FvzS2j40DoixDP8%2BKP0yUdpXJ4l6Vla%2Bg9vce%2BC4yM5YlUcbA%2F0jLKdpmTwvsdN5z88nAIe08%2F0HgxeG1iv%2B6Hlhjh7uiW0SDzYNI92L401uha3JKYk268UVRzdOzNQvAaJqoXzAc80dAV440NZ1WVVAAMRYQ2KrGJFmDUsq8saWSnjvIj8t78y%2FRa3JRnbHVfyFpfwoDiGpPgjzekyUiKNlU3OMlwuLMmzgvEojllYVE2Z1HhImvsnk%2BuhusTEoB21PAtSFodeFK3iYhXEH9WOG2%2FkOE833sfeG%2Ff5cfHtEFNXgYes0%2FXj7aGivUgJ9XpusCtoNcNYVVnJVrrDo0OmJAutHCpuZul4W9lLcfy7BnuLPT02%2ByXsCTk%2B9zhzswIN04YueNSK%2BPtM0jS88QdLqSLJDTLsuGZJNolm2yO0PXh3UPnz9Ix5bfIAqxPjvETQsDCEiPG4QbqNyhBZISxybLnZYCrW5H3Axp690%2F0BJdXtDZ5ITuM4xj3f4oUHGzc5JeJmZKpp%2FjwKh4wMV%2FV1yx3emLoR0MwbG4K%2F%2BZgVep3PnzXGDHZ6a3i%2Fk%2BJrONDN13%2Bnq6tBTYk4o7cLGhBtqCC4KwacGHpEVuoH5JNro%2FE6JfE6d5RydbiR76k%2BW5wioDHBIjw1euhHjUGRB0y5A97KoaPx6MlL%2BwgboUVtUFRI%2FLemgTpdtF59ii7pab08kuPcfWzs0l%2FRI5takWnFpka0zOgWRtYcuf9aIxZMxlwr6IiGpsb6j2DQUXPl%2FimXI599Ev7fWjoPD78A',
-        'only_matching': True,
+        'info_dict': {
+            'id': '6ZP4cXvo9FaX3VLH7MF4CgY30JFpY_GA',
+            'ext': 'mp4',
+            'title': 'Cops investigate gorilla incident at Cincinnati Zoo',
+            'description': 'md5:fee7441ab8aaeb3c693482394738102b',
+            'duration': 350,
+            'timestamp': 1464719713,
+            'upload_date': '20160531',
+            'thumbnail': r're:^https?://.*\.jpg$',
+        },
+        'params': {'skip_download': 'm3u8'},
    }]

    def _real_extract(self, url):
-        item = self._parse_json(zlib.decompress(compat_b64decode(
-            compat_urllib_parse_unquote(self._match_id(url))),
-            -zlib.MAX_WBITS).decode('utf-8'), None)['video']['items'][0]
-        return self._extract_video_info(item['mpxRefId'], 'cbsnews')
+        item = traverse_obj(self._parse_json(zlib.decompress(base64.b64decode(
+            urllib.parse.unquote(self._match_id(url))),
+            -zlib.MAX_WBITS).decode(), None), ('video', 'items', 0, {dict})) or {}
+
+        video_id = item['mpxRefId']
+        video_url = self._get_video_url(item)
+        if not video_url:
+            # Old embeds redirect user to ParamountPlus but most links are 404
+            pplus_url = f'https://www.paramountplus.com/shows/video/{video_id}'
+            try:
+                self._request_webpage(HEADRequest(pplus_url), video_id)
+                return self.url_result(pplus_url, ParamountPlusIE)
+            except ExtractorError:
+                self.raise_no_formats('This video is no longer available', True, video_id)
+
+        return self._extract_video(item, video_url, video_id)


-class CBSNewsIE(CBSIE):  # XXX: Do not subclass from concrete IE
+class CBSNewsIE(CBSNewsBaseIE):
    IE_NAME = 'cbsnews'
    IE_DESC = 'CBS News'
-    _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:www\.)?cbsnews\.com/(?:news|video)/(?P<id>[\da-z_-]+)'
+    _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:www\.)?cbsnews\.com/(?:news|video)/(?P<id>[\w-]+)'

    _TESTS = [
        {
@@ -47,10 +164,7 @@ class CBSNewsIE(CBSIE):  # XXX: Do not subclass from concrete IE
                'timestamp': 1476046464,
                'upload_date': '20161009',
            },
-            'params': {
-                # rtmp download
-                'skip_download': True,
-            },
+            'skip': 'This video is no longer available',
        },
        {
            'url': 'https://www.cbsnews.com/video/fort-hood-shooting-army-downplays-mental-illness-as-cause-of-attack/',
@@ -61,48 +175,234 @@ class CBSNewsIE(CBSIE):  # XXX: Do not subclass from concrete IE
                'description': 'md5:4a6983e480542d8b333a947bfc64ddc7',
                'upload_date': '20140404',
                'timestamp': 1396650660,
-                'uploader': 'CBSI-NEW',
                'thumbnail': r're:^https?://.*\.jpg$',
                'duration': 205,
                'subtitles': {
                    'en': [{
-                        'ext': 'ttml',
+                        'ext': 'dfxp',
                    }],
                },
            },
            'params': {
-                # m3u8 download
-                'skip_download': True,
+                'skip_download': 'm3u8',
            },
        },
        {
            # 48 hours
            'url': 'http://www.cbsnews.com/news/maria-ridulph-murder-will-the-nations-oldest-cold-case-to-go-to-trial-ever-get-solved/',
            'info_dict': {
+                'id': 'maria-ridulph-murder-will-the-nations-oldest-cold-case-to-go-to-trial-ever-get-solved',
                'title': 'Cold as Ice',
                'description': 'Can a childhood memory solve the 1957 murder of 7-year-old Maria Ridulph?',
            },
            'playlist_mincount': 7,
        },
+        {
+            'url': 'https://www.cbsnews.com/video/032823-cbs-evening-news/',
+            'info_dict': {
+                'id': '_2wuO7hD9LwtyM_TwSnVwnKp6kxlcXgE',
+                'ext': 'mp4',
+                'title': 'CBS Evening News, March 28, 2023',
+                'description': 'md5:db20615aae54adc1d55a1fd69dc75d13',
+                'duration': 1189,
+                'timestamp': 1680042600,
+                'upload_date': '20230328',
+                'season': 'Season 2023',
+                'season_number': 2023,
+                'episode': 'Episode 83',
+                'episode_number': 83,
+                'thumbnail': r're:^https?://.*\.jpg$',
+            },
+            'params': {
+                'skip_download': 'm3u8',
+            },
+        },
    ]

    def _real_extract(self, url):
        display_id = self._match_id(url)
-
        webpage = self._download_webpage(url, display_id)

-        entries = []
-        for embed_url in re.findall(r'<iframe[^>]+data-src="(https?://(?:www\.)?cbsnews\.com/embed/video/[^#]*#[^"]+)"', webpage):
-            entries.append(self.url_result(embed_url, CBSNewsEmbedIE.ie_key()))
-        if entries:
-            return self.playlist_result(
-                entries, playlist_title=self._html_search_meta(['og:title', 'twitter:title'], webpage),
-                playlist_description=self._html_search_meta(['og:description', 'twitter:description', 'description'], webpage))
+        playlist = self._extract_playlist(webpage, display_id)
+        if playlist:
+            return playlist

-        item = self._parse_json(self._html_search_regex(
-            r'CBSNEWS\.defaultPayload\s*=\s*({.+})',
-            webpage, 'video JSON info'), display_id)['items'][0]
-        return self._extract_video_info(item['mpxRefId'], 'cbsnews')
+        item = self._get_item(webpage, display_id)
+        video_id = item.get('mpxRefId') or display_id
+        video_url = self._get_video_url(item)
+        if not video_url:
+            self.raise_no_formats('No video content was found', expected=True, video_id=video_id)
+
+        return self._extract_video(item, video_url, video_id)
+
+
+class CBSLocalBaseIE(CBSNewsBaseIE):
+    def _real_extract(self, url):
+        display_id = self._match_id(url)
+        webpage = self._download_webpage(url, display_id)
+
+        item = self._get_item(webpage, display_id)
+        video_id = item.get('mpxRefId') or display_id
+        anvato_id = None
+        video_url = self._get_video_url(item)
+
+        if not video_url:
+            anv_params = self._search_regex(
+                r'<iframe[^>]+\bdata-src="https?://w3\.mp\.lura\.live/player/prod/v3/anvload\.html\?key=([^"]+)"',
+                webpage, 'Anvato URL', default=None)
+
+            if not anv_params:
+                playlist = self._extract_playlist(webpage, display_id)
+                if playlist:
+                    return playlist
+                self.raise_no_formats('No video content was found', expected=True, video_id=video_id)
+
+            anv_data = self._parse_json(base64.urlsafe_b64decode(f'{anv_params}===').decode(), video_id)
+            anvato_id = anv_data['v']
+            return self.url_result(
+                smuggle_url(f'anvato:{anv_data.get("anvack") or self._ANVACK}:{anvato_id}', {
+                    'token': anv_data.get('token') or 'default',
+                }), AnvatoIE, url_transparent=True, _old_archive_ids=[make_archive_id(self, anvato_id)])
+
+        return self._extract_video(item, video_url, video_id)
+
+
+class CBSLocalIE(CBSLocalBaseIE):
+    _VALID_URL = rf'https?://(?:www\.)?cbsnews\.com/(?:{CBSNewsBaseIE._LOCALE_RE})/(?:live/)?video/(?P<id>[\w-]+)'
+    _TESTS = [{
+        # Anvato video via defaultPayload JSON
+        'url': 'https://www.cbsnews.com/newyork/video/1st-cannabis-dispensary-opens-in-queens/',
+        'info_dict': {
+            'id': '6376747',
+            'ext': 'mp4',
+            'title': '1st cannabis dispensary opens in Queens',
+            'description': 'The dispensary is women-owned and located in Jamaica.',
+            'uploader': 'CBS',
+            'duration': 20,
+            'timestamp': 1680193657,
+            'upload_date': '20230330',
+            'categories': ['Stations\\Spoken Word\\WCBSTV', 'Content\\Google', 'Content\\News', 'Content\\News\\Local News'],
+            'tags': 'count:11',
+            'thumbnail': 're:^https?://.*',
+            '_old_archive_ids': ['cbslocal 6376747'],
+        },
+        'params': {'skip_download': 'm3u8'},
+    }, {
+        # cbsnews.com video via defaultPayload JSON
+        'url': 'https://www.cbsnews.com/newyork/live/video/20230330171655-the-city-is-sounding-the-alarm-on-dangerous-social-media-challenges/',
+        'info_dict': {
+            'id': 'sJqfw7YvgSC6ant2zVmzt3y1jYKoL5J3',
+            'ext': 'mp4',
+            'title': 'the city is sounding the alarm on dangerous social media challenges',
+            'description': 'md5:8eccc9b1b73be5138a52e9c4350d2cd6',
+            'thumbnail': 'https://images-cbsn.cbsnews.com/prod/2023/03/30/story_22509622_1680196925.jpg',
+            'duration': 41.0,
+            'timestamp': 1680196615,
+            'upload_date': '20230330',
+        },
+        'params': {'skip_download': 'm3u8'},
+    }]
+
+
+class CBSLocalArticleIE(CBSLocalBaseIE):
+    _VALID_URL = rf'https?://(?:www\.)?cbsnews\.com/(?:{CBSNewsBaseIE._LOCALE_RE})/news/(?P<id>[\w-]+)'
+    _TESTS = [{
+        # Anvato video via iframe embed
+        'url': 'https://www.cbsnews.com/newyork/news/mta-station-agents-leaving-their-booths-to-provide-more-direct-customer-service/',
+        'playlist_count': 2,
+        'info_dict': {
+            'id': 'mta-station-agents-leaving-their-booths-to-provide-more-direct-customer-service',
+            'title': 'MTA station agents begin leaving their booths to provide more direct customer service',
+            'description': 'The more than 2,200 agents will provide face-to-face customer service to passengers.',
+        },
+    }, {
+        'url': 'https://www.cbsnews.com/losangeles/news/safety-advocates-say-fatal-car-seat-failures-are-public-health-crisis/',
+        'md5': 'f0ee3081e3843f575fccef901199b212',
+        'info_dict': {
+            'id': '3401037',
+            'ext': 'mp4',
+            'title': 'Safety Advocates Say Fatal Car Seat Failures Are \'Public Health Crisis\'',
+            'thumbnail': 're:^https?://.*',
+            'timestamp': 1463440500,
+            'upload_date': '20160516',
+        },
+        'skip': 'Video has been removed',
+    }]
+
+
+class CBSNewsLiveBaseIE(CBSNewsBaseIE):
+    def _get_id(self, url):
+        raise NotImplementedError('This method must be implemented by subclasses')
+
+    def _real_extract(self, url):
+        video_id = self._get_id(url)
+        if not video_id:
+            raise ExtractorError('Livestream is not available', expected=True)
+
+        data = traverse_obj(self._download_json(
+            'https://feeds-cbsn.cbsnews.com/2.0/rundown/', video_id, query={
+                'partner': 'cbsnsite',
+                'edition': video_id,
+                'type': 'live',
+            }), ('navigation', 'data', 0, {dict}))
+
+        video_url = traverse_obj(data, (('videoUrlDAI', ('videoUrl', 'base')), {url_or_none}), get_all=False)
+        if not video_url:
+            raise UserNotLive(video_id=video_id)
+
+        formats, subtitles = self._extract_m3u8_formats_and_subtitles(video_url, video_id, 'mp4', m3u8_id='hls')
+
+        return {
+            'id': video_id,
+            'formats': formats,
+            'subtitles': subtitles,
+            'is_live': True,
+            **traverse_obj(data, {
+                'title': 'headline',
+                'description': 'rundown_slug',
+                'thumbnail': ('images', 'thumbnail_url_hd', {url_or_none}),
+            }),
+        }
+
+
+class CBSLocalLiveIE(CBSNewsLiveBaseIE):
+    _VALID_URL = rf'https?://(?:www\.)?cbsnews\.com/(?P<id>{CBSNewsBaseIE._LOCALE_RE})/live/?(?:[?#]|$)'
+    _TESTS = [{
+        'url': 'https://www.cbsnews.com/losangeles/live/',
+        'info_dict': {
+            'id': 'CBSN-LA',
+            'ext': 'mp4',
+            'title': str,
+            'description': r're:KCBS/CBSN_LA.CRISPIN.\w+.RUNDOWN \w+ \w+',
+            'thumbnail': r're:^https?://.*\.jpg$',
+            'live_status': 'is_live',
+        },
+        'params': {'skip_download': 'm3u8'},
+    }]
+
+    def _get_id(self, url):
+        return format_field(self._LOCALES, self._match_id(url), 'CBSN-%s')
+
+
+class CBSNewsLiveIE(CBSNewsLiveBaseIE):
+    IE_NAME = 'cbsnews:live'
+    IE_DESC = 'CBS News Livestream'
+    _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:www\.)?cbsnews\.com/live/?(?:[?#]|$)'
+    _TESTS = [{
+        'url': 'https://www.cbsnews.com/live/',
+        'info_dict': {
+            'id': 'CBSN-US',
+            'ext': 'mp4',
+            'title': str,
+            'description': r're:\w+ \w+ CRISPIN RUNDOWN',
+            'thumbnail': r're:^https?://.*\.jpg$',
+            'live_status': 'is_live',
+        },
+        'params': {'skip_download': 'm3u8'},
+    }]
+
+    def _get_id(self, url):
+        return 'CBSN-US'


 class CBSNewsLiveVideoIE(InfoExtractor):
@@ -111,7 +411,7 @@ class CBSNewsLiveVideoIE(InfoExtractor):
    _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:www\.)?cbsnews\.com/live/video/(?P<id>[^/?#]+)'

    # Live videos get deleted soon. See http://www.cbsnews.com/live/ for the latest examples
-    _TEST = {
+    _TESTS = [{
        'url': 'http://www.cbsnews.com/live/video/clinton-sanders-prepare-to-face-off-in-nh/',
        'info_dict': {
            'id': 'clinton-sanders-prepare-to-face-off-in-nh',
@@ -120,7 +420,7 @@ class CBSNewsLiveVideoIE(InfoExtractor):
            'duration': 334,
        },
        'skip': 'Video gone',
-    }
+    }]

    def _real_extract(self, url):
        display_id = self._match_id(url)
@@ -131,13 +431,13 @@ class CBSNewsLiveVideoIE(InfoExtractor):
                'dvr_slug': display_id,
            })

-        formats = self._extract_akamai_formats(video_info['url'], display_id)
-
        return {
            'id': display_id,
            'display_id': display_id,
-            'title': video_info['headline'],
-            'thumbnail': video_info.get('thumbnail_url_hd') or video_info.get('thumbnail_url_sd'),
-            'duration': parse_duration(video_info.get('segmentDur')),
-            'formats': formats,
+            'formats': self._extract_akamai_formats(video_info['url'], display_id),
+            **traverse_obj(video_info, {
+                'title': 'headline',
+                'thumbnail': ('thumbnail_url_hd', {url_or_none}),
+                'duration': ('segmentDur', {parse_duration}),
+            }),
        }
--- a/yt_dlp/extractor/chilloutzone.py
+++ b/yt_dlp/extractor/chilloutzone.py
@@ -1,93 +1,123 @@
-import json
+import base64

 from .common import InfoExtractor
-from .youtube import YoutubeIE
-from ..compat import compat_b64decode
 from ..utils import (
    clean_html,
-    ExtractorError
+    int_or_none,
+    traverse_obj,
 )


 class ChilloutzoneIE(InfoExtractor):
-    _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:www\.)?chilloutzone\.net/video/(?P<id>[\w|-]+)\.html'
+    _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:www\.)?chilloutzone\.net/video/(?P<id>[\w-]+)\.html'
    _TESTS = [{
-        'url': 'http://www.chilloutzone.net/video/enemene-meck-alle-katzen-weg.html',
+        'url': 'https://www.chilloutzone.net/video/enemene-meck-alle-katzen-weg.html',
        'md5': 'a76f3457e813ea0037e5244f509e66d1',
        'info_dict': {
            'id': 'enemene-meck-alle-katzen-weg',
            'ext': 'mp4',
            'title': 'Enemene Meck - Alle Katzen weg',
            'description': 'Ist das der Umkehrschluss des Niesenden Panda-Babys?',
+            'duration': 24,
        },
    }, {
        'note': 'Video hosted at YouTube',
-        'url': 'http://www.chilloutzone.net/video/eine-sekunde-bevor.html',
+        'url': 'https://www.chilloutzone.net/video/eine-sekunde-bevor.html',
        'info_dict': {
            'id': '1YVQaAgHyRU',
            'ext': 'mp4',
            'title': '16 Photos Taken 1 Second Before Disaster',
            'description': 'md5:58a8fcf6a459fe0a08f54140f0ad1814',
            'uploader': 'BuzzFeedVideo',
-            'uploader_id': 'BuzzFeedVideo',
+            'uploader_id': '@BuzzFeedVideo',
            'upload_date': '20131105',
+            'availability': 'public',
+            'thumbnail': 'https://i.ytimg.com/vi/1YVQaAgHyRU/maxresdefault.jpg',
+            'tags': 'count:41',
+            'like_count': int,
+            'playable_in_embed': True,
+            'channel_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCpko_-a4wgz2u_DgDgd9fqA',
+            'chapters': 'count:6',
+            'live_status': 'not_live',
+            'view_count': int,
+            'categories': ['Entertainment'],
+            'age_limit': 0,
+            'channel_id': 'UCpko_-a4wgz2u_DgDgd9fqA',
+            'duration': 100,
+            'uploader_url': 'http://www.youtube.com/@BuzzFeedVideo',
+            'channel_follower_count': int,
+            'channel': 'BuzzFeedVideo',
        },
    }, {
-        'note': 'Video hosted at Vimeo',
-        'url': 'http://www.chilloutzone.net/video/icon-blending.html',
-        'md5': '2645c678b8dc4fefcc0e1b60db18dac1',
+        'url': 'https://www.chilloutzone.net/video/icon-blending.html',
+        'md5': '2f9d6850ec567b24f0f4fa143b9aa2f9',
        'info_dict': {
-            'id': '85523671',
+            'id': 'LLNkHpSjBfc',
            'ext': 'mp4',
-            'title': 'The Sunday Times - Icons',
-            'description': 're:(?s)^Watch the making of - makingoficons.com.{300,}',
-            'uploader': 'Us',
-            'uploader_id': 'usfilms',
-            'upload_date': '20140131'
+            'title': 'The Sunday Times   Making of Icons',
+            'description': 'md5:b9259fcf63a1669e42001e5db677f02a',
+            'uploader': 'MadFoxUA',
+            'uploader_id': '@MadFoxUA',
+            'upload_date': '20140204',
+            'channel_id': 'UCSZa9Y6-Vl7c11kWMcbAfCw',
+            'channel_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCSZa9Y6-Vl7c11kWMcbAfCw',
+            'comment_count': int,
+            'uploader_url': 'http://www.youtube.com/@MadFoxUA',
+            'duration': 66,
+            'live_status': 'not_live',
+            'channel_follower_count': int,
+            'playable_in_embed': True,
+            'view_count': int,
+            'like_count': int,
+            'thumbnail': 'https://i.ytimg.com/vi/LLNkHpSjBfc/maxresdefault.jpg',
+            'categories': ['Comedy'],
+            'availability': 'public',
+            'tags': [],
+            'channel': 'MadFoxUA',
+            'age_limit': 0,
+        },
+    }, {
+        'url': 'https://www.chilloutzone.net/video/ordentlich-abgeschuettelt.html',
+        'info_dict': {
+            'id': 'ordentlich-abgeschuettelt',
+            'ext': 'mp4',
+            'title': 'Ordentlich abgeschüttelt',
+            'description': 'md5:d41541966b75d3d1e8ea77a94ea0d329',
+            'duration': 18,
        },
    }]

    def _real_extract(self, url):
-        mobj = self._match_valid_url(url)
-        video_id = mobj.group('id')
-
+        video_id = self._match_id(url)
        webpage = self._download_webpage(url, video_id)
+        b64_data = self._html_search_regex(
+            r'var cozVidData\s*=\s*"([^"]+)"', webpage, 'video data')
+        info = self._parse_json(base64.b64decode(b64_data).decode(), video_id)

-        base64_video_info = self._html_search_regex(
-            r'var cozVidData = "(.+?)";', webpage, 'video data')
-        decoded_video_info = compat_b64decode(base64_video_info).decode('utf-8')
-        video_info_dict = json.loads(decoded_video_info)
+        video_url = info.get('mediaUrl')
+        native_platform = info.get('nativePlatform')

-        # get video information from dict
-        video_url = video_info_dict['mediaUrl']
-        description = clean_html(video_info_dict.get('description'))
-        title = video_info_dict['title']
-        native_platform = video_info_dict['nativePlatform']
-        native_video_id = video_info_dict['nativeVideoId']
-        source_priority = video_info_dict['sourcePriority']
-
-        # If nativePlatform is None a fallback mechanism is used (i.e. youtube embed)
-        if native_platform is None:
-            youtube_url = YoutubeIE._extract_url(webpage)
-            if youtube_url:
-                return self.url_result(youtube_url, ie=YoutubeIE.ie_key())
-
-        # Non Fallback: Decide to use native source (e.g. youtube or vimeo) or
-        # the own CDN
-        if source_priority == 'native':
+        if native_platform and info.get('sourcePriority') == 'native':
+            native_video_id = info['nativeVideoId']
            if native_platform == 'youtube':
-                return self.url_result(native_video_id, ie='Youtube')
-            if native_platform == 'vimeo':
-                return self.url_result(
-                    'http://vimeo.com/' + native_video_id, ie='Vimeo')
+                return self.url_result(native_video_id, 'Youtube')
+            elif native_platform == 'vimeo':
+                return self.url_result(f'https://vimeo.com/{native_video_id}', 'Vimeo')

-        if not video_url:
-            raise ExtractorError('No video found')
+        elif not video_url:
+            # Possibly a standard youtube embed?
+            # TODO: Investigate if site still does this (there are no tests for it)
+            return self.url_result(url, 'Generic')

        return {
            'id': video_id,
            'url': video_url,
            'ext': 'mp4',
-            'title': title,
-            'description': description,
+            **traverse_obj(info, {
+                'title': 'title',
+                'description': ('description', {clean_html}),
+                'duration': ('videoLength', {int_or_none}),
+                'width': ('videoWidth', {int_or_none}),
+                'height': ('videoHeight', {int_or_none}),
+            }),
        }
--- a/yt_dlp/extractor/ciscowebex.py
+++ b/yt_dlp/extractor/ciscowebex.py
@@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ class CiscoWebexIE(InfoExtractor):
            'https://%s.webex.com/webappng/api/v1/recordings/%s/stream' % (subdomain, video_id),
            video_id, headers=headers, query={'siteurl': siteurl}, expected_status=(403, 429))

-        if urlh.status == 403:
+        if urlh.getcode() == 403:
            if stream['code'] == 53004:
                self.raise_login_required()
            if stream['code'] == 53005:
@@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ class CiscoWebexIE(InfoExtractor):
                    'This video is protected by a password, use the --video-password option', expected=True)
            raise ExtractorError(f'{self.IE_NAME} said: {stream["code"]} - {stream["message"]}', expected=True)

-        if urlh.status == 429:
+        if urlh.getcode() == 429:
            self.raise_login_required(
                f'{self.IE_NAME} asks you to solve a CAPTCHA. Solve CAPTCHA in browser and',
                method='cookies')
--- a/yt_dlp/extractor/clipchamp.py
+++ b/yt_dlp/extractor/clipchamp.py
@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+from .common import InfoExtractor
+from ..utils import (
+    ExtractorError,
+    traverse_obj,
+    unified_timestamp,
+    url_or_none,
+)
+
+
+class ClipchampIE(InfoExtractor):
+    _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:www\.)?clipchamp\.com/watch/(?P<id>[\w-]+)'
+    _TESTS = [{
+        'url': 'https://clipchamp.com/watch/gRXZ4ZhdDaU',
+        'info_dict': {
+            'id': 'gRXZ4ZhdDaU',
+            'ext': 'mp4',
+            'title': 'Untitled video',
+            'uploader': 'Alexander Schwartz',
+            'timestamp': 1680805580,
+            'upload_date': '20230406',
+            'thumbnail': r're:^https?://.+\.jpg',
+        },
+        'params': {'skip_download': 'm3u8'},
+    }]
+
+    _STREAM_URL_TMPL = 'https://%s.cloudflarestream.com/%s/manifest/video.%s'
+    _STREAM_URL_QUERY = {'parentOrigin': 'https://clipchamp.com'}
+
+    def _real_extract(self, url):
+        video_id = self._match_id(url)
+        webpage = self._download_webpage(url, video_id)
+        data = self._search_nextjs_data(webpage, video_id)['props']['pageProps']['video']
+
+        storage_location = data.get('storage_location')
+        if storage_location != 'cf_stream':
+            raise ExtractorError(f'Unsupported clip storage location "{storage_location}"')
+
+        path = data['download_url']
+        iframe = self._download_webpage(
+            f'https://iframe.cloudflarestream.com/{path}', video_id, 'Downloading player iframe')
+        subdomain = self._search_regex(
+            r'\bcustomer-domain-prefix=["\']([\w-]+)["\']', iframe,
+            'subdomain', fatal=False) or 'customer-2ut9yn3y6fta1yxe'
+
+        formats = self._extract_mpd_formats(
+            self._STREAM_URL_TMPL % (subdomain, path, 'mpd'), video_id,
+            query=self._STREAM_URL_QUERY, fatal=False, mpd_id='dash')
+        formats.extend(self._extract_m3u8_formats(
+            self._STREAM_URL_TMPL % (subdomain, path, 'm3u8'), video_id, 'mp4',
+            query=self._STREAM_URL_QUERY, fatal=False, m3u8_id='hls'))
+
+        return {
+            'id': video_id,
+            'formats': formats,
+            'uploader': ' '.join(traverse_obj(data, ('creator', ('first_name', 'last_name'), {str}))) or None,
+            **traverse_obj(data, {
+                'title': ('project', 'project_name', {str}),
+                'timestamp': ('created_at', {unified_timestamp}),
+                'thumbnail': ('thumbnail_url', {url_or_none}),
+            }),
+        }
--- a/yt_dlp/extractor/comedycentral.py
+++ b/yt_dlp/extractor/comedycentral.py
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ from .mtv import MTVServicesInfoExtractor


 class ComedyCentralIE(MTVServicesInfoExtractor):
-    _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:www\.)?cc\.com/(?:episodes|video(?:-clips)?|collection-playlist)/(?P<id>[0-9a-z]{6})'
+    _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:www\.)?cc\.com/(?:episodes|video(?:-clips)?|collection-playlist|movies)/(?P<id>[0-9a-z]{6})'
    _FEED_URL = 'http://comedycentral.com/feeds/mrss/'

    _TESTS = [{
@@ -25,6 +25,9 @@ class ComedyCentralIE(MTVServicesInfoExtractor):
    }, {
        'url': 'https://www.cc.com/collection-playlist/cosnej/stand-up-specials/t6vtjb',
        'only_matching': True,
+    }, {
+        'url': 'https://www.cc.com/movies/tkp406/a-cluesterfuenke-christmas',
+        'only_matching': True,
    }]


--- a/yt_dlp/extractor/common.py
+++ b/yt_dlp/extractor/common.py
@@ -13,9 +13,11 @@ import netrc
 import os
 import random
 import re
+import subprocess
 import sys
 import time
 import types
+import urllib.error
 import urllib.parse
 import urllib.request
 import xml.etree.ElementTree
@@ -34,6 +36,7 @@ from ..utils import (
    GeoUtils,
    HEADRequest,
    LenientJSONDecoder,
+    Popen,
    RegexNotFoundError,
    RetryManager,
    UnsupportedError,
@@ -56,6 +59,7 @@ from ..utils import (
    join_nonempty,
    js_to_json,
    mimetype2ext,
+    netrc_from_content,
    network_exceptions,
    orderedSet,
    parse_bitrate,
@@ -286,6 +290,7 @@ class InfoExtractor:
    channel_id:     Id of the channel.
    channel_url:    Full URL to a channel webpage.
    channel_follower_count: Number of followers of the channel.
+    channel_is_verified: Whether the channel is verified on the platform.
    location:       Physical location where the video was filmed.
    subtitles:      The available subtitles as a dictionary in the format
                    {tag: subformats}. "tag" is usually a language code, and
@@ -314,6 +319,11 @@ class InfoExtractor:
                        * "author" - human-readable name of the comment author
                        * "author_id" - user ID of the comment author
                        * "author_thumbnail" - The thumbnail of the comment author
+                        * "author_url" - The url to the comment author's page
+                        * "author_is_verified" - Whether the author is verified
+                                                 on the platform
+                        * "author_is_uploader" - Whether the comment is made by
+                                                 the video uploader
                        * "id" - Comment ID
                        * "html" - Comment as HTML
                        * "text" - Plain text of the comment
@@ -325,8 +335,8 @@ class InfoExtractor:
                        * "dislike_count" - Number of negative ratings of the comment
                        * "is_favorited" - Whether the comment is marked as
                                           favorite by the video uploader
-                        * "author_is_uploader" - Whether the comment is made by
-                                                 the video uploader
+                        * "is_pinned" - Whether the comment is pinned to
+                                        the top of the comments
    age_limit:      Age restriction for the video, as an integer (years)
    webpage_url:    The URL to the video webpage, if given to yt-dlp it
                    should allow to get the same result again. (It will be set
@@ -350,6 +360,10 @@ class InfoExtractor:
                        * "start_time" - The start time of the chapter in seconds
                        * "end_time" - The end time of the chapter in seconds
                        * "title" (optional, string)
+    heatmap:        A list of dictionaries, with the following entries:
+                        * "start_time" - The start time of the data point in seconds
+                        * "end_time" - The end time of the data point in seconds
+                        * "value" - The normalized value of the data point (float between 0 and 1)
    playable_in_embed: Whether this video is allowed to play in embedded
                    players on other sites. Can be True (=always allowed),
                    False (=never allowed), None (=unknown), or a string
@@ -461,8 +475,8 @@ class InfoExtractor:


    Subclasses of this should also be added to the list of extractors and
-    should define a _VALID_URL regexp and, re-define the _real_extract() and
-    (optionally) _real_initialize() methods.
+    should define _VALID_URL as a regexp or a Sequence of regexps, and
+    re-define the _real_extract() and (optionally) _real_initialize() methods.

    Subclasses may also override suitable() if necessary, but ensure the function
    signature is preserved and that this function imports everything it needs
@@ -525,7 +539,7 @@ class InfoExtractor:
    _EMBED_REGEX = []

    def _login_hint(self, method=NO_DEFAULT, netrc=None):
-        password_hint = f'--username and --password, or --netrc ({netrc or self._NETRC_MACHINE}) to provide account credentials'
+        password_hint = f'--username and --password, --netrc-cmd, or --netrc ({netrc or self._NETRC_MACHINE}) to provide account credentials'
        return {
            None: '',
            'any': f'Use --cookies, --cookies-from-browser, {password_hint}',
@@ -552,8 +566,8 @@ class InfoExtractor:
        # we have cached the regexp for *this* class, whereas getattr would also
        # match the superclass
        if '_VALID_URL_RE' not in cls.__dict__:
-            cls._VALID_URL_RE = re.compile(cls._VALID_URL)
-        return cls._VALID_URL_RE.match(url)
+            cls._VALID_URL_RE = tuple(map(re.compile, variadic(cls._VALID_URL)))
+        return next(filter(None, (regex.match(url) for regex in cls._VALID_URL_RE)), None)

    @classmethod
    def suitable(cls, url):
@@ -1281,45 +1295,48 @@ class InfoExtractor:
        return clean_html(res)

    def _get_netrc_login_info(self, netrc_machine=None):
-        username = None
-        password = None
        netrc_machine = netrc_machine or self._NETRC_MACHINE

-        if self.get_param('usenetrc', False):
-            try:
-                netrc_file = compat_expanduser(self.get_param('netrc_location') or '~')
-                if os.path.isdir(netrc_file):
-                    netrc_file = os.path.join(netrc_file, '.netrc')
-                info = netrc.netrc(file=netrc_file).authenticators(netrc_machine)
-                if info is not None:
-                    username = info[0]
-                    password = info[2]
-                else:
-                    raise netrc.NetrcParseError(
-                        'No authenticators for %s' % netrc_machine)
-            except (OSError, netrc.NetrcParseError) as err:
-                self.report_warning(
-                    'parsing .netrc: %s' % error_to_compat_str(err))
+        cmd = self.get_param('netrc_cmd')
+        if cmd:
+            cmd = cmd.replace('{}', netrc_machine)
+            self.to_screen(f'Executing command: {cmd}')
+            stdout, _, ret = Popen.run(cmd, text=True, shell=True, stdout=subprocess.PIPE)
+            if ret != 0:
+                raise OSError(f'Command returned error code {ret}')
+            info = netrc_from_content(stdout).authenticators(netrc_machine)

-        return username, password
+        elif self.get_param('usenetrc', False):
+            netrc_file = compat_expanduser(self.get_param('netrc_location') or '~')
+            if os.path.isdir(netrc_file):
+                netrc_file = os.path.join(netrc_file, '.netrc')
+            info = netrc.netrc(netrc_file).authenticators(netrc_machine)
+
+        else:
+            return None, None
+        if not info:
+            raise netrc.NetrcParseError(f'No authenticators for {netrc_machine}')
+        return info[0], info[2]

    def _get_login_info(self, username_option='username', password_option='password', netrc_machine=None):
        """
        Get the login info as (username, password)
        First look for the manually specified credentials using username_option
        and password_option as keys in params dictionary. If no such credentials
-        available look in the netrc file using the netrc_machine or _NETRC_MACHINE
-        value.
+        are available try the netrc_cmd if it is defined or look in the
+        netrc file using the netrc_machine or _NETRC_MACHINE value.
        If there's no info available, return (None, None)
        """

-        # Attempt to use provided username and password or .netrc data
        username = self.get_param(username_option)
        if username is not None:
            password = self.get_param(password_option)
        else:
-            username, password = self._get_netrc_login_info(netrc_machine)
-
+            try:
+                username, password = self._get_netrc_login_info(netrc_machine)
+            except (OSError, netrc.NetrcParseError) as err:
+                self.report_warning(f'Failed to parse .netrc: {err}')
+                return None, None
        return username, password

    def _get_tfa_info(self, note='two-factor verification code'):
@@ -2983,6 +3000,8 @@ class InfoExtractor:
                        'protocol': 'ism',
                        'fragments': fragments,
                        'has_drm': ism_doc.find('Protection') is not None,
+                        'language': stream_language,
+                        'audio_channels': int_or_none(track.get('Channels')),
                        '_download_params': {
                            'stream_type': stream_type,
                            'duration': duration,
@@ -3438,7 +3457,7 @@ class InfoExtractor:

    def _get_cookies(self, url):
        """ Return a http.cookies.SimpleCookie with the cookies for the url """
-        return LenientSimpleCookie(self._downloader._calc_cookies(url))
+        return LenientSimpleCookie(self._downloader.cookiejar.get_cookie_header(url))

    def _apply_first_set_cookie_header(self, url_handle, cookie):
        """
@@ -3513,8 +3532,8 @@ class InfoExtractor:
    @classmethod
    def is_single_video(cls, url):
        """Returns whether the URL is of a single video, None if unknown"""
-        assert cls.suitable(url), 'The URL must be suitable for the extractor'
-        return {'video': True, 'playlist': False}.get(cls._RETURN_TYPE)
+        if cls.suitable(url):
+            return {'video': True, 'playlist': False}.get(cls._RETURN_TYPE)

    @classmethod
    def is_suitable(cls, age_limit):
@@ -3656,18 +3675,22 @@ class InfoExtractor:
            'start_time': start_function(chapter),
            'title': title_function(chapter),
        } for chapter in chapter_list or []]
-        if not strict:
+        if strict:
+            warn = self.report_warning
+        else:
+            warn = self.write_debug
            chapter_list.sort(key=lambda c: c['start_time'] or 0)

        chapters = [{'start_time': 0}]
        for idx, chapter in enumerate(chapter_list):
            if chapter['start_time'] is None:
-                self.report_warning(f'Incomplete chapter {idx}')
+                warn(f'Incomplete chapter {idx}')
            elif chapters[-1]['start_time'] <= chapter['start_time'] <= duration:
                chapters.append(chapter)
            elif chapter not in chapters:
-                self.report_warning(
-                    f'Invalid start time ({chapter["start_time"]} < {chapters[-1]["start_time"]}) for chapter "{chapter["title"]}"')
+                issue = (f'{chapter["start_time"]} > {duration}' if chapter['start_time'] > duration
+                         else f'{chapter["start_time"]} < {chapters[-1]["start_time"]}')
+                warn(f'Invalid start time ({issue}) for chapter "{chapter["title"]}"')
        return chapters[1:]

    def _extract_chapters_from_description(self, description, duration):
--- a/yt_dlp/extractor/crtvg.py
+++ b/yt_dlp/extractor/crtvg.py
@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+from .common import InfoExtractor
+from ..utils import remove_end
+
+
+class CrtvgIE(InfoExtractor):
+    _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:www\.)?crtvg\.es/tvg/a-carta/[^/#?]+-(?P<id>\d+)'
+    _TESTS = [{
+        'url': 'https://www.crtvg.es/tvg/a-carta/os-caimans-do-tea-5839623',
+        'md5': 'c0958d9ff90e4503a75544358758921d',
+        'info_dict': {
+            'id': '5839623',
+            'title': 'Os caimáns do Tea',
+            'ext': 'mp4',
+            'description': 'md5:f71cfba21ae564f0a6f415b31de1f842',
+            'thumbnail': r're:^https?://.*\.(?:jpg|png)',
+        },
+        'params': {'skip_download': 'm3u8'}
+    }]
+
+    def _real_extract(self, url):
+        video_id = self._match_id(url)
+        webpage = self._download_webpage(url, video_id)
+        video_url = self._search_regex(r'var\s+url\s*=\s*["\']([^"\']+)', webpage, 'video url')
+        formats = self._extract_m3u8_formats(video_url + '/playlist.m3u8', video_id, fatal=False)
+        formats.extend(self._extract_mpd_formats(video_url + '/manifest.mpd', video_id, fatal=False))
+
+        return {
+            'id': video_id,
+            'formats': formats,
+            'title': remove_end(self._html_search_meta(
+                ['og:title', 'twitter:title'], webpage, 'title', default=None), ' | CRTVG'),
+            'description': self._html_search_meta('description', webpage, 'description', default=None),
+            'thumbnail': self._html_search_meta(['og:image', 'twitter:image'], webpage, 'thumbnail', default=None),
+        }
--- a/yt_dlp/extractor/crunchyroll.py
+++ b/yt_dlp/extractor/crunchyroll.py
@@ -1,28 +1,37 @@
 import base64
-import urllib.parse
+import urllib.error

 from .common import InfoExtractor
 from ..utils import (
    ExtractorError,
    float_or_none,
    format_field,
+    int_or_none,
    join_nonempty,
+    parse_age_limit,
+    parse_count,
    parse_iso8601,
    qualities,
+    remove_start,
+    time_seconds,
    traverse_obj,
-    try_get,
+    url_or_none,
+    urlencode_postdata,
 )


 class CrunchyrollBaseIE(InfoExtractor):
-    _LOGIN_URL = 'https://www.crunchyroll.com/welcome/login'
+    _BASE_URL = 'https://www.crunchyroll.com'
    _API_BASE = 'https://api.crunchyroll.com'
    _NETRC_MACHINE = 'crunchyroll'
-    params = None
+    _AUTH_HEADERS = None
+    _API_ENDPOINT = None
+    _BASIC_AUTH = None
+    _QUERY = {}

    @property
    def is_logged_in(self):
-        return self._get_cookies(self._LOGIN_URL).get('etp_rt')
+        return self._get_cookies(self._BASE_URL).get('etp_rt')

    def _perform_login(self, username, password):
        if self.is_logged_in:
@@ -35,7 +44,7 @@ class CrunchyrollBaseIE(InfoExtractor):
                'device_id': 'whatvalueshouldbeforweb',
                'device_type': 'com.crunchyroll.static',
                'access_token': 'giKq5eY27ny3cqz',
-                'referer': self._LOGIN_URL
+                'referer': f'{self._BASE_URL}/welcome/login'
            })
        if upsell_response['code'] != 'ok':
            raise ExtractorError('Could not get session id')
@@ -43,149 +52,89 @@ class CrunchyrollBaseIE(InfoExtractor):

        login_response = self._download_json(
            f'{self._API_BASE}/login.1.json', None, 'Logging in',
-            data=urllib.parse.urlencode({
+            data=urlencode_postdata({
                'account': username,
                'password': password,
                'session_id': session_id
-            }).encode('ascii'))
+            }))
        if login_response['code'] != 'ok':
            raise ExtractorError('Login failed. Server message: %s' % login_response['message'], expected=True)
        if not self.is_logged_in:
            raise ExtractorError('Login succeeded but did not set etp_rt cookie')

-    def _get_embedded_json(self, webpage, display_id):
-        initial_state = self._parse_json(self._search_regex(
-            r'__INITIAL_STATE__\s*=\s*({.+?})\s*;', webpage, 'initial state'), display_id)
-        app_config = self._parse_json(self._search_regex(
-            r'__APP_CONFIG__\s*=\s*({.+?})\s*;', webpage, 'app config'), display_id)
-        return initial_state, app_config
+    def _update_query(self, lang):
+        if lang in CrunchyrollBaseIE._QUERY:
+            return

-    def _get_params(self, lang):
-        if not CrunchyrollBaseIE.params:
-            if self._get_cookies(f'https://www.crunchyroll.com/{lang}').get('etp_rt'):
-                grant_type, key = 'etp_rt_cookie', 'accountAuthClientId'
-            else:
-                grant_type, key = 'client_id', 'anonClientId'
+        webpage = self._download_webpage(
+            f'{self._BASE_URL}/{lang}', None, note=f'Retrieving main page (lang={lang or None})')

-            initial_state, app_config = self._get_embedded_json(self._download_webpage(
-                f'https://www.crunchyroll.com/{lang}', None, note='Retrieving main page'), None)
-            api_domain = app_config['cxApiParams']['apiDomain'].replace('beta.crunchyroll.com', 'www.crunchyroll.com')
+        initial_state = self._search_json(r'__INITIAL_STATE__\s*=', webpage, 'initial state', None)
+        CrunchyrollBaseIE._QUERY[lang] = traverse_obj(initial_state, {
+            'locale': ('localization', 'locale'),
+        }) or None

-            auth_response = self._download_json(
-                f'{api_domain}/auth/v1/token', None, note=f'Authenticating with grant_type={grant_type}',
-                headers={
-                    'Authorization': 'Basic ' + str(base64.b64encode(('%s:' % app_config['cxApiParams'][key]).encode('ascii')), 'ascii')
-                }, data=f'grant_type={grant_type}'.encode('ascii'))
-            policy_response = self._download_json(
-                f'{api_domain}/index/v2', None, note='Retrieving signed policy',
-                headers={
-                    'Authorization': auth_response['token_type'] + ' ' + auth_response['access_token']
-                })
-            cms = policy_response.get('cms_web')
-            bucket = cms['bucket']
-            params = {
-                'Policy': cms['policy'],
-                'Signature': cms['signature'],
-                'Key-Pair-Id': cms['key_pair_id']
-            }
-            locale = traverse_obj(initial_state, ('localization', 'locale'))
-            if locale:
-                params['locale'] = locale
-            CrunchyrollBaseIE.params = (api_domain, bucket, params)
-        return CrunchyrollBaseIE.params
+        if CrunchyrollBaseIE._BASIC_AUTH:
+            return

+        app_config = self._search_json(r'__APP_CONFIG__\s*=', webpage, 'app config', None)
+        cx_api_param = app_config['cxApiParams']['accountAuthClientId' if self.is_logged_in else 'anonClientId']
+        self.write_debug(f'Using cxApiParam={cx_api_param}')
+        CrunchyrollBaseIE._BASIC_AUTH = 'Basic ' + base64.b64encode(f'{cx_api_param}:'.encode()).decode()

-class CrunchyrollBetaIE(CrunchyrollBaseIE):
-    IE_NAME = 'crunchyroll'
-    _VALID_URL = r'''(?x)
-        https?://(?:beta|www)\.crunchyroll\.com/
-        (?P<lang>(?:\w{2}(?:-\w{2})?/)?)
-        watch/(?P<id>\w+)
-        (?:/(?P<display_id>[\w-]+))?/?(?:[?#]|$)'''
-    _TESTS = [{
-        'url': 'https://www.crunchyroll.com/watch/GY2P1Q98Y/to-the-future',
-        'info_dict': {
-            'id': 'GY2P1Q98Y',
-            'ext': 'mp4',
-            'duration': 1380.241,
-            'timestamp': 1459632600,
-            'description': 'md5:a022fbec4fbb023d43631032c91ed64b',
-            'title': 'World Trigger Episode 73 – To the Future',
-            'upload_date': '20160402',
-            'series': 'World Trigger',
-            'series_id': 'GR757DMKY',
-            'season': 'World Trigger',
-            'season_id': 'GR9P39NJ6',
-            'season_number': 1,
-            'episode': 'To the Future',
-            'episode_number': 73,
-            'thumbnail': r're:^https://www.crunchyroll.com/imgsrv/.*\.jpeg$',
-            'chapters': 'count:2',
-        },
-        'params': {'skip_download': 'm3u8', 'format': 'all[format_id~=hardsub]'},
-    }, {
-        'url': 'https://www.crunchyroll.com/watch/GYE5WKQGR',
-        'info_dict': {
-            'id': 'GYE5WKQGR',
-            'ext': 'mp4',
-            'duration': 366.459,
-            'timestamp': 1476788400,
-            'description': 'md5:74b67283ffddd75f6e224ca7dc031e76',
-            'title': 'SHELTER Episode  – Porter Robinson presents Shelter the Animation',
-            'upload_date': '20161018',
-            'series': 'SHELTER',
-            'series_id': 'GYGG09WWY',
-            'season': 'SHELTER',
-            'season_id': 'GR09MGK4R',
-            'season_number': 1,
-            'episode': 'Porter Robinson presents Shelter the Animation',
-            'episode_number': 0,
-            'thumbnail': r're:^https://www.crunchyroll.com/imgsrv/.*\.jpeg$',
-            'chapters': 'count:0',
-        },
-        'params': {'skip_download': True},
-        'skip': 'Video is Premium only',
-    }, {
-        'url': 'https://www.crunchyroll.com/watch/GY2P1Q98Y',
-        'only_matching': True,
-    }, {
-        'url': 'https://beta.crunchyroll.com/pt-br/watch/G8WUN8VKP/the-ruler-of-conspiracy',
-        'only_matching': True,
-    }]
+    def _update_auth(self):
+        if CrunchyrollBaseIE._AUTH_HEADERS and CrunchyrollBaseIE._AUTH_REFRESH > time_seconds():
+            return

-    def _real_extract(self, url):
-        lang, internal_id, display_id = self._match_valid_url(url).group('lang', 'id', 'display_id')
-        api_domain, bucket, params = self._get_params(lang)
+        assert CrunchyrollBaseIE._BASIC_AUTH, '_update_query needs to be called at least one time beforehand'
+        grant_type = 'etp_rt_cookie' if self.is_logged_in else 'client_id'
+        auth_response = self._download_json(
+            f'{self._BASE_URL}/auth/v1/token', None, note=f'Authenticating with grant_type={grant_type}',
+            headers={'Authorization': CrunchyrollBaseIE._BASIC_AUTH}, data=f'grant_type={grant_type}'.encode())

-        episode_response = self._download_json(
-            f'{api_domain}/cms/v2{bucket}/episodes/{internal_id}', display_id,
-            note='Retrieving episode metadata', query=params)
-        if episode_response.get('is_premium_only') and not bucket.endswith('crunchyroll'):
-            if self.is_logged_in:
-                raise ExtractorError('This video is for premium members only', expected=True)
-            else:
-                self.raise_login_required('This video is for premium members only')
+        CrunchyrollBaseIE._AUTH_HEADERS = {'Authorization': auth_response['token_type'] + ' ' + auth_response['access_token']}
+        CrunchyrollBaseIE._AUTH_REFRESH = time_seconds(seconds=traverse_obj(auth_response, ('expires_in', {float_or_none}), default=300) - 10)

-        stream_response = self._download_json(
-            f'{api_domain}{episode_response["__links__"]["streams"]["href"]}', display_id,
-            note='Retrieving stream info', query=params)
-        get_streams = lambda name: (traverse_obj(stream_response, name) or {}).items()
+    def _call_base_api(self, endpoint, internal_id, lang, note=None, query={}):
+        self._update_query(lang)
+        self._update_auth()

-        requested_hardsubs = [('' if val == 'none' else val) for val in (self._configuration_arg('hardsub') or ['none'])]
-        hardsub_preference = qualities(requested_hardsubs[::-1])
+        if not endpoint.startswith('/'):
+            endpoint = f'/{endpoint}'
+
+        return self._download_json(
+            f'{self._BASE_URL}{endpoint}', internal_id, note or f'Calling API: {endpoint}',
+            headers=CrunchyrollBaseIE._AUTH_HEADERS, query={**CrunchyrollBaseIE._QUERY[lang], **query})
+
+    def _call_api(self, path, internal_id, lang, note='api', query={}):
+        if not path.startswith(f'/content/v2/{self._API_ENDPOINT}/'):
+            path = f'/content/v2/{self._API_ENDPOINT}/{path}'
+
+        try:
+            result = self._call_base_api(
+                path, internal_id, lang, f'Downloading {note} JSON ({self._API_ENDPOINT})', query=query)
+        except ExtractorError as error:
+            if isinstance(error.cause, urllib.error.HTTPError) and error.cause.code == 404:
+                return None
+            raise
+
+        if not result:
+            raise ExtractorError(f'Unexpected response when downloading {note} JSON')
+        return result
+
+    def _extract_formats(self, stream_response, display_id=None):
        requested_formats = self._configuration_arg('format') or ['adaptive_hls']
-
        available_formats = {}
-        for stream_type, streams in get_streams('streams'):
+        for stream_type, streams in traverse_obj(
+                stream_response, (('streams', ('data', 0)), {dict.items}, ...)):
            if stream_type not in requested_formats:
                continue
-            for stream in streams.values():
-                if not stream.get('url'):
-                    continue
+            for stream in traverse_obj(streams, lambda _, v: v['url']):
                hardsub_lang = stream.get('hardsub_locale') or ''
                format_id = join_nonempty(stream_type, format_field(stream, 'hardsub_locale', 'hardsub-%s'))
                available_formats[hardsub_lang] = (stream_type, format_id, hardsub_lang, stream['url'])

+        requested_hardsubs = [('' if val == 'none' else val) for val in (self._configuration_arg('hardsub') or ['none'])]
        if '' in available_formats and 'all' not in requested_hardsubs:
            full_format_langs = set(requested_hardsubs)
            self.to_screen(
@@ -196,6 +145,8 @@ class CrunchyrollBetaIE(CrunchyrollBaseIE):
        else:
            full_format_langs = set(map(str.lower, available_formats))

+        audio_locale = traverse_obj(stream_response, ((None, 'meta'), 'audio_locale'), get_all=False)
+        hardsub_preference = qualities(requested_hardsubs[::-1])
        formats = []
        for stream_type, format_id, hardsub_lang, stream_url in available_formats.values():
            if stream_type.endswith('hls'):
@@ -214,63 +165,292 @@ class CrunchyrollBetaIE(CrunchyrollBaseIE):
                continue
            for f in adaptive_formats:
                if f.get('acodec') != 'none':
-                    f['language'] = stream_response.get('audio_locale')
+                    f['language'] = audio_locale
                f['quality'] = hardsub_preference(hardsub_lang.lower())
            formats.extend(adaptive_formats)

-        chapters = None
+        return formats
+
+    def _extract_subtitles(self, data):
+        subtitles = {}
+
+        for locale, subtitle in traverse_obj(data, ((None, 'meta'), 'subtitles', {dict.items}, ...)):
+            subtitles[locale] = [traverse_obj(subtitle, {'url': 'url', 'ext': 'format'})]
+
+        return subtitles
+
+
+class CrunchyrollCmsBaseIE(CrunchyrollBaseIE):
+    _API_ENDPOINT = 'cms'
+    _CMS_EXPIRY = None
+
+    def _call_cms_api_signed(self, path, internal_id, lang, note='api'):
+        if not CrunchyrollCmsBaseIE._CMS_EXPIRY or CrunchyrollCmsBaseIE._CMS_EXPIRY <= time_seconds():
+            response = self._call_base_api('index/v2', None, lang, 'Retrieving signed policy')['cms_web']
+            CrunchyrollCmsBaseIE._CMS_QUERY = {
+                'Policy': response['policy'],
+                'Signature': response['signature'],
+                'Key-Pair-Id': response['key_pair_id'],
+            }
+            CrunchyrollCmsBaseIE._CMS_BUCKET = response['bucket']
+            CrunchyrollCmsBaseIE._CMS_EXPIRY = parse_iso8601(response['expires']) - 10
+
+        if not path.startswith('/cms/v2'):
+            path = f'/cms/v2{CrunchyrollCmsBaseIE._CMS_BUCKET}/{path}'
+
+        return self._call_base_api(
+            path, internal_id, lang, f'Downloading {note} JSON (signed cms)', query=CrunchyrollCmsBaseIE._CMS_QUERY)
+
+
+class CrunchyrollBetaIE(CrunchyrollCmsBaseIE):
+    IE_NAME = 'crunchyroll'
+    _VALID_URL = r'''(?x)
+        https?://(?:beta\.|www\.)?crunchyroll\.com/
+        (?P<lang>(?:\w{2}(?:-\w{2})?/)?)
+        watch/(?!concert|musicvideo)(?P<id>\w+)'''
+    _TESTS = [{
+        # Premium only
+        'url': 'https://www.crunchyroll.com/watch/GY2P1Q98Y/to-the-future',
+        'info_dict': {
+            'id': 'GY2P1Q98Y',
+            'ext': 'mp4',
+            'duration': 1380.241,
+            'timestamp': 1459632600,
+            'description': 'md5:a022fbec4fbb023d43631032c91ed64b',
+            'title': 'World Trigger Episode 73 – To the Future',
+            'upload_date': '20160402',
+            'series': 'World Trigger',
+            'series_id': 'GR757DMKY',
+            'season': 'World Trigger',
+            'season_id': 'GR9P39NJ6',
+            'season_number': 1,
+            'episode': 'To the Future',
+            'episode_number': 73,
+            'thumbnail': r're:^https://www.crunchyroll.com/imgsrv/.*\.jpeg?$',
+            'chapters': 'count:2',
+            'age_limit': 14,
+            'like_count': int,
+            'dislike_count': int,
+        },
+        'params': {'skip_download': 'm3u8', 'format': 'all[format_id~=hardsub]'},
+    }, {
+        # Premium only
+        'url': 'https://www.crunchyroll.com/watch/GYE5WKQGR',
+        'info_dict': {
+            'id': 'GYE5WKQGR',
+            'ext': 'mp4',
+            'duration': 366.459,
+            'timestamp': 1476788400,
+            'description': 'md5:74b67283ffddd75f6e224ca7dc031e76',
+            'title': 'SHELTER – Porter Robinson presents Shelter the Animation',
+            'upload_date': '20161018',
+            'series': 'SHELTER',
+            'series_id': 'GYGG09WWY',
+            'season': 'SHELTER',
+            'season_id': 'GR09MGK4R',
+            'season_number': 1,
+            'episode': 'Porter Robinson presents Shelter the Animation',
+            'episode_number': 0,
+            'thumbnail': r're:^https://www.crunchyroll.com/imgsrv/.*\.jpeg?$',
+            'age_limit': 14,
+            'like_count': int,
+            'dislike_count': int,
+        },
+        'params': {'skip_download': True},
+    }, {
+        'url': 'https://www.crunchyroll.com/watch/GJWU2VKK3/cherry-blossom-meeting-and-a-coming-blizzard',
+        'info_dict': {
+            'id': 'GJWU2VKK3',
+            'ext': 'mp4',
+            'duration': 1420.054,
+            'description': 'md5:2d1c67c0ec6ae514d9c30b0b99a625cd',
+            'title': 'The Ice Guy and His Cool Female Colleague Episode 1 – Cherry Blossom Meeting and a Coming Blizzard',
+            'series': 'The Ice Guy and His Cool Female Colleague',
+            'series_id': 'GW4HM75NP',
+            'season': 'The Ice Guy and His Cool Female Colleague',
+            'season_id': 'GY9PC21VE',
+            'season_number': 1,
+            'episode': 'Cherry Blossom Meeting and a Coming Blizzard',
+            'episode_number': 1,
+            'chapters': 'count:2',
+            'thumbnail': r're:^https://www.crunchyroll.com/imgsrv/.*\.jpeg?$',
+            'timestamp': 1672839000,
+            'upload_date': '20230104',
+            'age_limit': 14,
+            'like_count': int,
+            'dislike_count': int,
+        },
+        'params': {'skip_download': 'm3u8'},
+    }, {
+        'url': 'https://www.crunchyroll.com/watch/GM8F313NQ',
+        'info_dict': {
+            'id': 'GM8F313NQ',
+            'ext': 'mp4',
+            'title': 'Garakowa -Restore the World-',
+            'description': 'md5:8d2f8b6b9dd77d87810882e7d2ee5608',
+            'duration': 3996.104,
+            'age_limit': 13,
+            'thumbnail': r're:^https://www.crunchyroll.com/imgsrv/.*\.jpeg?$',
+        },
+        'params': {'skip_download': 'm3u8'},
+    }, {
+        'url': 'https://www.crunchyroll.com/watch/G62PEZ2E6',
+        'info_dict': {
+            'id': 'G62PEZ2E6',
+            'description': 'md5:8d2f8b6b9dd77d87810882e7d2ee5608',
+            'age_limit': 13,
+            'duration': 65.138,
+            'title': 'Garakowa -Restore the World-',
+        },
+        'playlist_mincount': 5,
+    }, {
+        'url': 'https://www.crunchyroll.com/watch/GY2P1Q98Y',
+        'only_matching': True,
+    }, {
+        'url': 'https://beta.crunchyroll.com/pt-br/watch/G8WUN8VKP/the-ruler-of-conspiracy',
+        'only_matching': True,
+    }]
+    # We want to support lazy playlist filtering and movie listings cannot be inside a playlist
+    _RETURN_TYPE = 'video'
+
+    def _real_extract(self, url):
+        lang, internal_id = self._match_valid_url(url).group('lang', 'id')
+
+        # We need to use unsigned API call to allow ratings query string
+        response = traverse_obj(self._call_api(
+            f'objects/{internal_id}', internal_id, lang, 'object info', {'ratings': 'true'}), ('data', 0, {dict}))
+        if not response:
+            raise ExtractorError(f'No video with id {internal_id} could be found (possibly region locked?)', expected=True)
+
+        object_type = response.get('type')
+        if object_type == 'episode':
+            result = self._transform_episode_response(response)
+
+        elif object_type == 'movie':
+            result = self._transform_movie_response(response)
+
+        elif object_type == 'movie_listing':
+            first_movie_id = traverse_obj(response, ('movie_listing_metadata', 'first_movie_id'))
+            if not self._yes_playlist(internal_id, first_movie_id):
+                return self.url_result(f'{self._BASE_URL}/{lang}watch/{first_movie_id}', CrunchyrollBetaIE, first_movie_id)
+
+            def entries():
+                movies = self._call_api(f'movie_listings/{internal_id}/movies', internal_id, lang, 'movie list')
+                for movie_response in traverse_obj(movies, ('data', ...)):
+                    yield self.url_result(
+                        f'{self._BASE_URL}/{lang}watch/{movie_response["id"]}',
+                        CrunchyrollBetaIE, **self._transform_movie_response(movie_response))
+
+            return self.playlist_result(entries(), **self._transform_movie_response(response))
+
+        else:
+            raise ExtractorError(f'Unknown object type {object_type}')
+
+        # There might be multiple audio languages for one object (`<object>_metadata.versions`),
+        # so we need to get the id from `streams_link` instead or we dont know which language to choose
+        streams_link = response.get('streams_link')
+        if not streams_link and traverse_obj(response, (f'{object_type}_metadata', 'is_premium_only')):
+            message = f'This {object_type} is for premium members only'
+            if self.is_logged_in:
+                raise ExtractorError(message, expected=True)
+            self.raise_login_required(message)
+
+        # We need go from unsigned to signed api to avoid getting soft banned
+        stream_response = self._call_cms_api_signed(remove_start(
+            streams_link, '/content/v2/cms/'), internal_id, lang, 'stream info')
+        result['formats'] = self._extract_formats(stream_response, internal_id)
+        result['subtitles'] = self._extract_subtitles(stream_response)
+
        # if no intro chapter is available, a 403 without usable data is returned
-        intro_chapter = self._download_json(f'https://static.crunchyroll.com/datalab-intro-v2/{internal_id}.json',
-                                            display_id, fatal=False, errnote=False)
+        intro_chapter = self._download_json(
+            f'https://static.crunchyroll.com/datalab-intro-v2/{internal_id}.json',
+            internal_id, note='Downloading chapter info', fatal=False, errnote=False)
        if isinstance(intro_chapter, dict):
-            chapters = [{
+            result['chapters'] = [{
                'title': 'Intro',
                'start_time': float_or_none(intro_chapter.get('startTime')),
-                'end_time': float_or_none(intro_chapter.get('endTime'))
+                'end_time': float_or_none(intro_chapter.get('endTime')),
            }]

+        def calculate_count(item):
+            return parse_count(''.join((item['displayed'], item.get('unit') or '')))
+
+        result.update(traverse_obj(response, ('rating', {
+            'like_count': ('up', {calculate_count}),
+            'dislike_count': ('down', {calculate_count}),
+        })))
+
+        return result
+
+    @staticmethod
+    def _transform_episode_response(data):
+        metadata = traverse_obj(data, (('episode_metadata', None), {dict}), get_all=False) or {}
        return {
-            'id': internal_id,
-            'title': '%s Episode %s – %s' % (
-                episode_response.get('season_title'), episode_response.get('episode'), episode_response.get('title')),
-            'description': try_get(episode_response, lambda x: x['description'].replace(r'\r\n', '\n')),
-            'duration': float_or_none(episode_response.get('duration_ms'), 1000),
-            'timestamp': parse_iso8601(episode_response.get('upload_date')),
-            'series': episode_response.get('series_title'),
-            'series_id': episode_response.get('series_id'),
-            'season': episode_response.get('season_title'),
-            'season_id': episode_response.get('season_id'),
-            'season_number': episode_response.get('season_number'),
-            'episode': episode_response.get('title'),
-            'episode_number': episode_response.get('sequence_number'),
-            'formats': formats,
-            'thumbnails': [{
-                'url': thumb.get('source'),
-                'width': thumb.get('width'),
-                'height': thumb.get('height'),
-            } for thumb in traverse_obj(episode_response, ('images', 'thumbnail', ..., ...)) or []],
-            'subtitles': {
-                lang: [{
-                    'url': subtitle_data.get('url'),
-                    'ext': subtitle_data.get('format')
-                }] for lang, subtitle_data in get_streams('subtitles')
-            },
-            'chapters': chapters
+            'id': data['id'],
+            'title': ' \u2013 '.join((
+                ('%s%s' % (
+                    format_field(metadata, 'season_title'),
+                    format_field(metadata, 'episode', ' Episode %s'))),
+                format_field(data, 'title'))),
+            **traverse_obj(data, {
+                'episode': ('title', {str}),
+                'description': ('description', {str}, {lambda x: x.replace(r'\r\n', '\n')}),
+                'thumbnails': ('images', 'thumbnail', ..., ..., {
+                    'url': ('source', {url_or_none}),
+                    'width': ('width', {int_or_none}),
+                    'height': ('height', {int_or_none}),
+                }),
+            }),
+            **traverse_obj(metadata, {
+                'duration': ('duration_ms', {lambda x: float_or_none(x, 1000)}),
+                'timestamp': ('upload_date', {parse_iso8601}),
+                'series': ('series_title', {str}),
+                'series_id': ('series_id', {str}),
+                'season': ('season_title', {str}),
+                'season_id': ('season_id', {str}),
+                'season_number': ('season_number', ({int}, {float_or_none})),
+                'episode_number': ('sequence_number', ({int}, {float_or_none})),
+                'age_limit': ('maturity_ratings', -1, {parse_age_limit}),
+                'language': ('audio_locale', {str}),
+            }, get_all=False),
+        }
+
+    @staticmethod
+    def _transform_movie_response(data):
+        metadata = traverse_obj(data, (('movie_metadata', 'movie_listing_metadata', None), {dict}), get_all=False) or {}
+        return {
+            'id': data['id'],
+            **traverse_obj(data, {
+                'title': ('title', {str}),
+                'description': ('description', {str}, {lambda x: x.replace(r'\r\n', '\n')}),
+                'thumbnails': ('images', 'thumbnail', ..., ..., {
+                    'url': ('source', {url_or_none}),
+                    'width': ('width', {int_or_none}),
+                    'height': ('height', {int_or_none}),
+                }),
+            }),
+            **traverse_obj(metadata, {
+                'duration': ('duration_ms', {lambda x: float_or_none(x, 1000)}),
+                'age_limit': ('maturity_ratings', -1, {parse_age_limit}),
+            }),
        }


-class CrunchyrollBetaShowIE(CrunchyrollBaseIE):
+class CrunchyrollBetaShowIE(CrunchyrollCmsBaseIE):
    IE_NAME = 'crunchyroll:playlist'
    _VALID_URL = r'''(?x)
-        https?://(?:beta|www)\.crunchyroll\.com/
+        https?://(?:beta\.|www\.)?crunchyroll\.com/
        (?P<lang>(?:\w{2}(?:-\w{2})?/)?)
-        series/(?P<id>\w+)
-        (?:/(?P<display_id>[\w-]+))?/?(?:[?#]|$)'''
+        series/(?P<id>\w+)'''
    _TESTS = [{
        'url': 'https://www.crunchyroll.com/series/GY19NQ2QR/Girl-Friend-BETA',
        'info_dict': {
            'id': 'GY19NQ2QR',
            'title': 'Girl Friend BETA',
+            'description': 'md5:99c1b22ee30a74b536a8277ced8eb750',
+            # XXX: `thumbnail` does not get set from `thumbnails` in playlist
+            #  'thumbnail': r're:^https://www.crunchyroll.com/imgsrv/.*\.jpeg?$',
+            'age_limit': 14,
        },
        'playlist_mincount': 10,
    }, {
@@ -279,41 +459,163 @@ class CrunchyrollBetaShowIE(CrunchyrollBaseIE):
    }]

    def _real_extract(self, url):
-        lang, internal_id, display_id = self._match_valid_url(url).group('lang', 'id', 'display_id')
-        api_domain, bucket, params = self._get_params(lang)
-
-        series_response = self._download_json(
-            f'{api_domain}/cms/v2{bucket}/series/{internal_id}', display_id,
-            note='Retrieving series metadata', query=params)
-
-        seasons_response = self._download_json(
-            f'{api_domain}/cms/v2{bucket}/seasons?series_id={internal_id}', display_id,
-            note='Retrieving season list', query=params)
+        lang, internal_id = self._match_valid_url(url).group('lang', 'id')

        def entries():
-            for season in seasons_response['items']:
-                episodes_response = self._download_json(
-                    f'{api_domain}/cms/v2{bucket}/episodes?season_id={season["id"]}', display_id,
-                    note=f'Retrieving episode list for {season.get("slug_title")}', query=params)
-                for episode in episodes_response['items']:
-                    episode_id = episode['id']
-                    episode_display_id = episode['slug_title']
-                    yield {
-                        '_type': 'url',
-                        'url': f'https://www.crunchyroll.com/{lang}watch/{episode_id}/{episode_display_id}',
-                        'ie_key': CrunchyrollBetaIE.ie_key(),
-                        'id': episode_id,
-                        'title': '%s Episode %s – %s' % (episode.get('season_title'), episode.get('episode'), episode.get('title')),
-                        'description': try_get(episode, lambda x: x['description'].replace(r'\r\n', '\n')),
-                        'duration': float_or_none(episode.get('duration_ms'), 1000),
-                        'series': episode.get('series_title'),
-                        'series_id': episode.get('series_id'),
-                        'season': episode.get('season_title'),
-                        'season_id': episode.get('season_id'),
-                        'season_number': episode.get('season_number'),
-                        'episode': episode.get('title'),
-                        'episode_number': episode.get('sequence_number'),
-                        'language': episode.get('audio_locale'),
-                    }
+            seasons_response = self._call_cms_api_signed(f'seasons?series_id={internal_id}', internal_id, lang, 'seasons')
+            for season in traverse_obj(seasons_response, ('items', ..., {dict})):
+                episodes_response = self._call_cms_api_signed(
+                    f'episodes?season_id={season["id"]}', season["id"], lang, 'episode list')
+                for episode_response in traverse_obj(episodes_response, ('items', ..., {dict})):
+                    yield self.url_result(
+                        f'{self._BASE_URL}/{lang}watch/{episode_response["id"]}',
+                        CrunchyrollBetaIE, **CrunchyrollBetaIE._transform_episode_response(episode_response))

-        return self.playlist_result(entries(), internal_id, series_response.get('title'))
+        return self.playlist_result(
+            entries(), internal_id,
+            **traverse_obj(self._call_api(f'series/{internal_id}', internal_id, lang, 'series'), ('data', 0, {
+                'title': ('title', {str}),
+                'description': ('description', {lambda x: x.replace(r'\r\n', '\n')}),
+                'age_limit': ('maturity_ratings', -1, {parse_age_limit}),
+                'thumbnails': ('images', ..., ..., ..., {
+                    'url': ('source', {url_or_none}),
+                    'width': ('width', {int_or_none}),
+                    'height': ('height', {int_or_none}),
+                })
+            })))
+
+
+class CrunchyrollMusicIE(CrunchyrollBaseIE):
+    IE_NAME = 'crunchyroll:music'
+    _VALID_URL = r'''(?x)
+        https?://(?:www\.)?crunchyroll\.com/
+        (?P<lang>(?:\w{2}(?:-\w{2})?/)?)
+        watch/(?P<type>concert|musicvideo)/(?P<id>\w{10})'''
+    _TESTS = [{
+        'url': 'https://www.crunchyroll.com/watch/musicvideo/MV88BB7F2C',
+        'info_dict': {
+            'ext': 'mp4',
+            'id': 'MV88BB7F2C',
+            'display_id': 'crossing-field',
+            'title': 'Crossing Field',
+            'track': 'Crossing Field',
+            'artist': 'LiSA',
+            'thumbnail': r're:(?i)^https://www.crunchyroll.com/imgsrv/.*\.jpeg?$',
+            'genre': ['Anime'],
+        },
+        'params': {'skip_download': 'm3u8'},
+    }, {
+        'url': 'https://www.crunchyroll.com/watch/concert/MC2E2AC135',
+        'info_dict': {
+            'ext': 'mp4',
+            'id': 'MC2E2AC135',
+            'display_id': 'live-is-smile-always-364joker-at-yokohama-arena',
+            'title': 'LiVE is Smile Always-364+JOKER- at YOKOHAMA ARENA',
+            'track': 'LiVE is Smile Always-364+JOKER- at YOKOHAMA ARENA',
+            'artist': 'LiSA',
+            'thumbnail': r're:(?i)^https://www.crunchyroll.com/imgsrv/.*\.jpeg?$',
+            'description': 'md5:747444e7e6300907b7a43f0a0503072e',
+            'genre': ['J-Pop'],
+        },
+        'params': {'skip_download': 'm3u8'},
+    }, {
+        'url': 'https://www.crunchyroll.com/watch/musicvideo/MV88BB7F2C/crossing-field',
+        'only_matching': True,
+    }, {
+        'url': 'https://www.crunchyroll.com/watch/concert/MC2E2AC135/live-is-smile-always-364joker-at-yokohama-arena',
+        'only_matching': True,
+    }]
+    _API_ENDPOINT = 'music'
+
+    def _real_extract(self, url):
+        lang, internal_id, object_type = self._match_valid_url(url).group('lang', 'id', 'type')
+        path, name = {
+            'concert': ('concerts', 'concert info'),
+            'musicvideo': ('music_videos', 'music video info'),
+        }[object_type]
+        response = traverse_obj(self._call_api(f'{path}/{internal_id}', internal_id, lang, name), ('data', 0, {dict}))
+        if not response:
+            raise ExtractorError(f'No video with id {internal_id} could be found (possibly region locked?)', expected=True)
+
+        streams_link = response.get('streams_link')
+        if not streams_link and response.get('isPremiumOnly'):
+            message = f'This {response.get("type") or "media"} is for premium members only'
+            if self.is_logged_in:
+                raise ExtractorError(message, expected=True)
+            self.raise_login_required(message)
+
+        result = self._transform_music_response(response)
+        stream_response = self._call_api(streams_link, internal_id, lang, 'stream info')
+        result['formats'] = self._extract_formats(stream_response, internal_id)
+
+        return result
+
+    @staticmethod
+    def _transform_music_response(data):
+        return {
+            'id': data['id'],
+            **traverse_obj(data, {
+                'display_id': 'slug',
+                'title': 'title',
+                'track': 'title',
+                'artist': ('artist', 'name'),
+                'description': ('description', {str}, {lambda x: x.replace(r'\r\n', '\n') or None}),
+                'thumbnails': ('images', ..., ..., {
+                    'url': ('source', {url_or_none}),
+                    'width': ('width', {int_or_none}),
+                    'height': ('height', {int_or_none}),
+                }),
+                'genre': ('genres', ..., 'displayValue'),
+                'age_limit': ('maturity_ratings', -1, {parse_age_limit}),
+            }),
+        }
+
+
+class CrunchyrollArtistIE(CrunchyrollBaseIE):
+    IE_NAME = 'crunchyroll:artist'
+    _VALID_URL = r'''(?x)
+        https?://(?:www\.)?crunchyroll\.com/
+        (?P<lang>(?:\w{2}(?:-\w{2})?/)?)
+        artist/(?P<id>\w{10})'''
+    _TESTS = [{
+        'url': 'https://www.crunchyroll.com/artist/MA179CB50D',
+        'info_dict': {
+            'id': 'MA179CB50D',
+            'title': 'LiSA',
+            'genre': ['J-Pop', 'Anime', 'Rock'],
+            'description': 'md5:16d87de61a55c3f7d6c454b73285938e',
+        },
+        'playlist_mincount': 83,
+    }, {
+        'url': 'https://www.crunchyroll.com/artist/MA179CB50D/lisa',
+        'only_matching': True,
+    }]
+    _API_ENDPOINT = 'music'
+
+    def _real_extract(self, url):
+        lang, internal_id = self._match_valid_url(url).group('lang', 'id')
+        response = traverse_obj(self._call_api(
+            f'artists/{internal_id}', internal_id, lang, 'artist info'), ('data', 0))
+
+        def entries():
+            for attribute, path in [('concerts', 'concert'), ('videos', 'musicvideo')]:
+                for internal_id in traverse_obj(response, (attribute, ...)):
+                    yield self.url_result(f'{self._BASE_URL}/watch/{path}/{internal_id}', CrunchyrollMusicIE, internal_id)
+
+        return self.playlist_result(entries(), **self._transform_artist_response(response))
+
+    @staticmethod
+    def _transform_artist_response(data):
+        return {
+            'id': data['id'],
+            **traverse_obj(data, {
+                'title': 'name',
+                'description': ('description', {str}, {lambda x: x.replace(r'\r\n', '\n')}),
+                'thumbnails': ('images', ..., ..., {
+                    'url': ('source', {url_or_none}),
+                    'width': ('width', {int_or_none}),
+                    'height': ('height', {int_or_none}),
+                }),
+                'genre': ('genres', ..., 'displayValue'),
+            }),
+        }
--- a/yt_dlp/extractor/dacast.py
+++ b/yt_dlp/extractor/dacast.py
@@ -0,0 +1,158 @@
+import hashlib
+import re
+import time
+import urllib.error
+
+from .common import InfoExtractor
+from ..utils import (
+    ExtractorError,
+    classproperty,
+    float_or_none,
+    traverse_obj,
+    url_or_none,
+)
+
+
+class DacastBaseIE(InfoExtractor):
+    _URL_TYPE = None
+
+    @classproperty
+    def _VALID_URL(cls):
+        return fr'https?://iframe\.dacast\.com/{cls._URL_TYPE}/(?P<user_id>[\w-]+)/(?P<id>[\w-]+)'
+
+    @classproperty
+    def _EMBED_REGEX(cls):
+        return [rf'<iframe[^>]+\bsrc=["\'](?P<url>{cls._VALID_URL})']
+
+    _API_INFO_URL = 'https://playback.dacast.com/content/info'
+
+    @classmethod
+    def _get_url_from_id(cls, content_id):
+        user_id, media_id = content_id.split(f'-{cls._URL_TYPE}-')
+        return f'https://iframe.dacast.com/{cls._URL_TYPE}/{user_id}/{media_id}'
+
+    @classmethod
+    def _extract_embed_urls(cls, url, webpage):
+        yield from super()._extract_embed_urls(url, webpage)
+        for content_id in re.findall(
+                rf'<script[^>]+\bsrc=["\']https://player\.dacast\.com/js/player\.js\?contentId=([\w-]+-{cls._URL_TYPE}-[\w-]+)["\']', webpage):
+            yield cls._get_url_from_id(content_id)
+
+
+class DacastVODIE(DacastBaseIE):
+    _URL_TYPE = 'vod'
+    _TESTS = [{
+        'url': 'https://iframe.dacast.com/vod/acae82153ef4d7a7344ae4eaa86af534/1c6143e3-5a06-371d-8695-19b96ea49090',
+        'info_dict': {
+            'id': '1c6143e3-5a06-371d-8695-19b96ea49090',
+            'ext': 'mp4',
+            'uploader_id': 'acae82153ef4d7a7344ae4eaa86af534',
+            'title': '2_4||Adnexal mass characterisation: O-RADS US and MRI||N. Bharwani, London/UK',
+            'thumbnail': 'https://universe-files.dacast.com/26137208-5858-65c1-5e9a-9d6b6bd2b6c2',
+        },
+        'params': {'skip_download': 'm3u8'},
+    }]
+    _WEBPAGE_TESTS = [{
+        'url': 'https://www.dacast.com/support/knowledgebase/how-can-i-embed-a-video-on-my-website/',
+        'info_dict': {
+            'id': 'b6674869-f08a-23c5-1d7b-81f5309e1a90',
+            'ext': 'mp4',
+            'title': '4-HowToEmbedVideo.mp4',
+            'uploader_id': '3b67c4a9-3886-4eb1-d0eb-39b23b14bef3',
+            'thumbnail': 'https://universe-files.dacast.com/d26ab48f-a52a-8783-c42e-a90290ba06b6.png',
+        },
+        'params': {'skip_download': 'm3u8'},
+    }, {
+        'url': 'https://gist.githubusercontent.com/bashonly/4ad249ef2910346fbdf3809b220f11ee/raw/87349778d4af1a80b1fcc3beb9c88108de5858f5/dacast_embeds.html',
+        'info_dict': {
+            'id': 'e7df418e-a83b-7a7f-7b5e-1a667981e8fa',
+            'ext': 'mp4',
+            'title': 'Evening Service 2-5-23',
+            'uploader_id': '943bb1ab3c03695ba85330d92d6d226e',
+            'thumbnail': 'https://universe-files.dacast.com/337472b3-e92c-2ea4-7eb7-5700da477f67',
+        },
+        'params': {'skip_download': 'm3u8'},
+    }]
+
+    def _real_extract(self, url):
+        user_id, video_id = self._match_valid_url(url).group('user_id', 'id')
+        query = {'contentId': f'{user_id}-vod-{video_id}', 'provider': 'universe'}
+        info = self._download_json(self._API_INFO_URL, video_id, query=query, fatal=False)
+        access = self._download_json(
+            'https://playback.dacast.com/content/access', video_id,
+            note='Downloading access JSON', query=query, expected_status=403)
+
+        error = access.get('error')
+        if error in ('Broadcaster has been blocked', 'Content is offline'):
+            raise ExtractorError(error, expected=True)
+        elif error:
+            raise ExtractorError(f'Dacast API says "{error}"')
+
+        hls_url = access['hls']
+        hls_aes = {}
+
+        if 'DRM_EXT' in hls_url:
+            self.report_drm(video_id)
+        elif '/uspaes/' in hls_url:
+            # From https://player.dacast.com/js/player.js
+            ts = int(time.time())
+            signature = hashlib.sha1(
+                f'{10413792000 - ts}{ts}YfaKtquEEpDeusCKbvYszIEZnWmBcSvw').digest().hex()
+            hls_aes['uri'] = f'https://keys.dacast.com/uspaes/{video_id}.key?s={signature}&ts={ts}'
+
+        for retry in self.RetryManager():
+            try:
+                formats = self._extract_m3u8_formats(hls_url, video_id, 'mp4', m3u8_id='hls')
+            except ExtractorError as e:
+                # CDN will randomly respond with 403
+                if isinstance(e.cause, urllib.error.HTTPError) and e.cause.code == 403:
+                    retry.error = e
+                    continue
+                raise
+
+        return {
+            'id': video_id,
+            'uploader_id': user_id,
+            'formats': formats,
+            'hls_aes': hls_aes or None,
+            **traverse_obj(info, ('contentInfo', {
+                'title': 'title',
+                'duration': ('duration', {float_or_none}),
+                'thumbnail': ('thumbnailUrl', {url_or_none}),
+            })),
+        }
+
+
+class DacastPlaylistIE(DacastBaseIE):
+    _URL_TYPE = 'playlist'
+    _TESTS = [{
+        'url': 'https://iframe.dacast.com/playlist/943bb1ab3c03695ba85330d92d6d226e/b632eb053cac17a9c9a02bcfc827f2d8',
+        'playlist_mincount': 28,
+        'info_dict': {
+            'id': 'b632eb053cac17a9c9a02bcfc827f2d8',
+            'title': 'Archive Sermons',
+        },
+    }]
+    _WEBPAGE_TESTS = [{
+        'url': 'https://gist.githubusercontent.com/bashonly/7efb606f49f3c6e07ea0327de5a661d1/raw/05a16eac830245ea301fb0a585023bec71e6093c/dacast_playlist_embed.html',
+        'playlist_mincount': 28,
+        'info_dict': {
+            'id': 'b632eb053cac17a9c9a02bcfc827f2d8',
+            'title': 'Archive Sermons',
+        },
+    }]
+
+    def _real_extract(self, url):
+        user_id, playlist_id = self._match_valid_url(url).group('user_id', 'id')
+        info = self._download_json(
+            self._API_INFO_URL, playlist_id, note='Downloading playlist JSON', query={
+                'contentId': f'{user_id}-playlist-{playlist_id}',
+                'provider': 'universe',
+            })['contentInfo']
+
+        def entries(info):
+            for video in traverse_obj(info, ('features', 'playlist', 'contents', lambda _, v: v['id'])):
+                yield self.url_result(
+                    DacastVODIE._get_url_from_id(video['id']), DacastVODIE, video['id'], video.get('title'))
+
+        return self.playlist_result(entries(info), playlist_id, info.get('title'))
--- a/yt_dlp/extractor/daftsex.py
+++ b/yt_dlp/extractor/daftsex.py
@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 from .common import InfoExtractor
 from ..compat import compat_b64decode
 from ..utils import (
+    ExtractorError,
    int_or_none,
    js_to_json,
    parse_count,
@@ -12,21 +13,24 @@ from ..utils import (


 class DaftsexIE(InfoExtractor):
-    _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:www\.)?daftsex\.com/watch/(?P<id>-?\d+_\d+)'
+    _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:www\.)?daft\.sex/watch/(?P<id>-?\d+_\d+)'
    _TESTS = [{
-        'url': 'https://daftsex.com/watch/-35370899_456246186',
-        'md5': 'd95135e6cea2d905bea20dbe82cda64a',
+        'url': 'https://daft.sex/watch/-35370899_456246186',
+        'md5': '64c04ef7b4c7b04b308f3b0c78efe7cd',
        'info_dict': {
            'id': '-35370899_456246186',
            'ext': 'mp4',
            'title': 'just relaxing',
-            'description': 'just relaxing - Watch video Watch video in high quality',
+            'description': 'just relaxing – Watch video Watch video in high quality',
            'upload_date': '20201113',
            'timestamp': 1605261911,
-            'thumbnail': r're:https://[^/]+/impf/-43BuMDIawmBGr3GLcZ93CYwWf2PBv_tVWoS1A/dnu41DnARU4\.jpg\?size=800x450&quality=96&keep_aspect_ratio=1&background=000000&sign=6af2c26ff4a45e55334189301c867384&type=video_thumb',
+            'thumbnail': r're:^https?://.*\.jpg$',
+            'age_limit': 18,
+            'duration': 15.0,
+            'view_count': int
        },
    }, {
-        'url': 'https://daftsex.com/watch/-156601359_456242791',
+        'url': 'https://daft.sex/watch/-156601359_456242791',
        'info_dict': {
            'id': '-156601359_456242791',
            'ext': 'mp4',
@@ -36,6 +40,7 @@ class DaftsexIE(InfoExtractor):
            'timestamp': 1600250735,
            'thumbnail': 'https://psv153-1.crazycloud.ru/videos/-156601359/456242791/thumb.jpg?extra=i3D32KaBbBFf9TqDRMAVmQ',
        },
+        'skip': 'deleted / private'
    }]

    def _real_extract(self, url):
@@ -60,7 +65,7 @@ class DaftsexIE(InfoExtractor):
            webpage, 'player color', fatal=False) or ''

        embed_page = self._download_webpage(
-            'https://daxab.com/player/%s?color=%s' % (player_hash, player_color),
+            'https://dxb.to/player/%s?color=%s' % (player_hash, player_color),
            video_id, headers={'Referer': url})
        video_params = self._parse_json(
            self._search_regex(
@@ -94,15 +99,19 @@ class DaftsexIE(InfoExtractor):
                'age_limit': 18,
            }

-        item = self._download_json(
+        items = self._download_json(
            f'{server_domain}/method/video.get/{video_id}', video_id,
            headers={'Referer': url}, query={
                'token': video_params['video']['access_token'],
                'videos': video_id,
                'ckey': video_params['c_key'],
                'credentials': video_params['video']['credentials'],
-            })['response']['items'][0]
+            })['response']['items']

+        if not items:
+            raise ExtractorError('Video is not available', video_id=video_id, expected=True)
+
+        item = items[0]
        formats = []
        for f_id, f_url in item.get('files', {}).items():
            if f_id == 'external':
--- a/yt_dlp/extractor/digitalconcerthall.py
+++ b/yt_dlp/extractor/digitalconcerthall.py
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ from ..utils import (

 class DigitalConcertHallIE(InfoExtractor):
    IE_DESC = 'DigitalConcertHall extractor'
-    _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:www\.)?digitalconcerthall\.com/(?P<language>[a-z]+)/concert/(?P<id>[0-9]+)'
+    _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:www\.)?digitalconcerthall\.com/(?P<language>[a-z]+)/(?P<type>film|concert)/(?P<id>[0-9]+)'
    _OAUTH_URL = 'https://api.digitalconcerthall.com/v2/oauth2/token'
    _ACCESS_TOKEN = None
    _NETRC_MACHINE = 'digitalconcerthall'
@@ -40,6 +40,19 @@ class DigitalConcertHallIE(InfoExtractor):
        },
        'params': {'skip_download': 'm3u8'},
        'playlist_count': 3,
+    }, {
+        'url': 'https://www.digitalconcerthall.com/en/film/388',
+        'info_dict': {
+            'id': '388',
+            'ext': 'mp4',
+            'title': 'The Berliner Philharmoniker and Frank Peter Zimmermann',
+            'description': 'md5:cfe25a7044fa4be13743e5089b5b5eb2',
+            'thumbnail': r're:^https?://images.digitalconcerthall.com/cms/thumbnails.*\.jpg$',
+            'upload_date': '20220714',
+            'timestamp': 1657785600,
+            'album_artist': 'Frank Peter Zimmermann / Benedikt von Bernstorff / Jakob von Bernstorff',
+        },
+        'params': {'skip_download': 'm3u8'},
    }]

    def _perform_login(self, username, password):
@@ -75,7 +88,7 @@ class DigitalConcertHallIE(InfoExtractor):
        if not self._ACCESS_TOKEN:
            self.raise_login_required(method='password')

-    def _entries(self, items, language, **kwargs):
+    def _entries(self, items, language, type_, **kwargs):
        for item in items:
            video_id = item['id']
            stream_info = self._download_json(
@@ -103,11 +116,11 @@ class DigitalConcertHallIE(InfoExtractor):
                    'start_time': chapter.get('time'),
                    'end_time': try_get(chapter, lambda x: x['time'] + x['duration']),
                    'title': chapter.get('text'),
-                } for chapter in item['cuepoints']] if item.get('cuepoints') else None,
+                } for chapter in item['cuepoints']] if item.get('cuepoints') and type_ == 'concert' else None,
            }

    def _real_extract(self, url):
-        language, video_id = self._match_valid_url(url).group('language', 'id')
+        language, type_, video_id = self._match_valid_url(url).group('language', 'type', 'id')
        if not language:
            language = 'en'

@@ -120,18 +133,18 @@ class DigitalConcertHallIE(InfoExtractor):
        }]

        vid_info = self._download_json(
-            f'https://api.digitalconcerthall.com/v2/concert/{video_id}', video_id, headers={
+            f'https://api.digitalconcerthall.com/v2/{type_}/{video_id}', video_id, headers={
                'Accept': 'application/json',
                'Accept-Language': language
            })
        album_artist = ' / '.join(traverse_obj(vid_info, ('_links', 'artist', ..., 'name')) or '')
+        videos = [vid_info] if type_ == 'film' else traverse_obj(vid_info, ('_embedded', ..., ...))

        return {
            '_type': 'playlist',
            'id': video_id,
            'title': vid_info.get('title'),
-            'entries': self._entries(traverse_obj(vid_info, ('_embedded', ..., ...)), language,
-                                     thumbnails=thumbnails, album_artist=album_artist),
+            'entries': self._entries(videos, language, thumbnails=thumbnails, album_artist=album_artist, type_=type_),
            'thumbnails': thumbnails,
            'album_artist': album_artist,
        }
--- a/yt_dlp/extractor/discogs.py
+++ b/yt_dlp/extractor/discogs.py
@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+from .common import InfoExtractor
+from .youtube import YoutubeIE
+from ..utils import traverse_obj
+
+
+class DiscogsReleasePlaylistIE(InfoExtractor):
+    _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:www\.)?discogs\.com/(?P<type>release|master)/(?P<id>\d+)'
+    _TESTS = [{
+        'url': 'https://www.discogs.com/release/1-The-Persuader-Stockholm',
+        'info_dict': {
+            'id': 'release1',
+            'title': 'Stockholm',
+        },
+        'playlist_mincount': 7,
+    }, {
+        'url': 'https://www.discogs.com/master/113-Vince-Watson-Moments-In-Time',
+        'info_dict': {
+            'id': 'master113',
+            'title': 'Moments In Time',
+        },
+        'playlist_mincount': 53,
+    }]
+
+    def _real_extract(self, url):
+        playlist_id, playlist_type = self._match_valid_url(url).group('id', 'type')
+
+        display_id = f'{playlist_type}{playlist_id}'
+        response = self._download_json(
+            f'https://api.discogs.com/{playlist_type}s/{playlist_id}', display_id)
+
+        entries = [
+            self.url_result(video['uri'], YoutubeIE, video_title=video.get('title'))
+            for video in traverse_obj(response, ('videos', lambda _, v: YoutubeIE.suitable(v['uri'])))]
+
+        return self.playlist_result(entries, display_id, response.get('title'))
--- a/yt_dlp/extractor/dlf.py
+++ b/yt_dlp/extractor/dlf.py
@@ -0,0 +1,192 @@
+import re
+
+from .common import InfoExtractor
+from ..utils import (
+    determine_ext,
+    extract_attributes,
+    int_or_none,
+    traverse_obj,
+    url_or_none,
+)
+
+
+class DLFBaseIE(InfoExtractor):
+    _VALID_URL_BASE = r'https?://(?:www\.)?deutschlandfunk\.de/'
+    _BUTTON_REGEX = r'(<button[^>]+alt="Anhören"[^>]+data-audio-diraid[^>]*>)'
+
+    def _parse_button_attrs(self, button, audio_id=None):
+        attrs = extract_attributes(button)
+        audio_id = audio_id or attrs['data-audio-diraid']
+
+        url = traverse_obj(
+            attrs, 'data-audio-download-src', 'data-audio', 'data-audioreference',
+            'data-audio-src', expected_type=url_or_none)
+        ext = determine_ext(url)
+
+        return {
+            'id': audio_id,
+            'extractor_key': DLFIE.ie_key(),
+            'extractor': DLFIE.IE_NAME,
+            **traverse_obj(attrs, {
+                'title': (('data-audiotitle', 'data-audio-title', 'data-audio-download-tracking-title'), {str}),
+                'duration': (('data-audioduration', 'data-audio-duration'), {int_or_none}),
+                'thumbnail': ('data-audioimage', {url_or_none}),
+                'uploader': 'data-audio-producer',
+                'series': 'data-audio-series',
+                'channel': 'data-audio-origin-site-name',
+                'webpage_url': ('data-audio-download-tracking-path', {url_or_none}),
+            }, get_all=False),
+            'formats': (self._extract_m3u8_formats(url, audio_id, fatal=False)
+                        if ext == 'm3u8' else [{'url': url, 'ext': ext, 'vcodec': 'none'}])
+        }
+
+
+class DLFIE(DLFBaseIE):
+    IE_NAME = 'dlf'
+    _VALID_URL = DLFBaseIE._VALID_URL_BASE + r'[\w-]+-dlf-(?P<id>[\da-f]{8})-100\.html'
+    _TESTS = [
+        # Audio as an HLS stream
+        {
+            'url': 'https://www.deutschlandfunk.de/tanz-der-saiteninstrumente-das-wild-strings-trio-aus-slowenien-dlf-03a3eb19-100.html',
+            'info_dict': {
+                'id': '03a3eb19',
+                'title': r're:Tanz der Saiteninstrumente [-/] Das Wild Strings Trio aus Slowenien',
+                'ext': 'm4a',
+                'duration': 3298,
+                'thumbnail': 'https://assets.deutschlandfunk.de/FALLBACK-IMAGE-AUDIO/512x512.png?t=1603714364673',
+                'uploader': 'Deutschlandfunk',
+                'series': 'On Stage',
+                'channel': 'deutschlandfunk'
+            },
+            'params': {
+                'skip_download': 'm3u8'
+            },
+            'skip': 'This webpage no longer exists'
+        }, {
+            'url': 'https://www.deutschlandfunk.de/russische-athleten-kehren-zurueck-auf-die-sportbuehne-ein-gefaehrlicher-tueroeffner-dlf-d9cc1856-100.html',
+            'info_dict': {
+                'id': 'd9cc1856',
+                'title': 'Russische Athleten kehren zurück auf die Sportbühne: Ein gefährlicher Türöffner',
+                'ext': 'mp3',
+                'duration': 291,
+                'thumbnail': 'https://assets.deutschlandfunk.de/FALLBACK-IMAGE-AUDIO/512x512.png?t=1603714364673',
+                'uploader': 'Deutschlandfunk',
+                'series': 'Kommentare und Themen der Woche',
+                'channel': 'deutschlandfunk'
+            }
+        },
+    ]
+
+    def _real_extract(self, url):
+        audio_id = self._match_id(url)
+        webpage = self._download_webpage(url, audio_id)
+
+        return self._parse_button_attrs(
+            self._search_regex(self._BUTTON_REGEX, webpage, 'button'), audio_id)
+
+
+class DLFCorpusIE(DLFBaseIE):
+    IE_NAME = 'dlf:corpus'
+    IE_DESC = 'DLF Multi-feed Archives'
+    _VALID_URL = DLFBaseIE._VALID_URL_BASE + r'(?P<id>(?![\w-]+-dlf-[\da-f]{8})[\w-]+-\d+)\.html'
+    _TESTS = [
+        # Recorded news broadcast with referrals to related broadcasts
+        {
+            'url': 'https://www.deutschlandfunk.de/fechten-russland-belarus-ukraine-protest-100.html',
+            'info_dict': {
+                'id': 'fechten-russland-belarus-ukraine-protest-100',
+                'title': r're:Wiederzulassung als neutrale Athleten [-/] Was die Rückkehr russischer und belarussischer Sportler beim Fechten bedeutet',
+                'description': 'md5:91340aab29c71aa7518ad5be13d1e8ad'
+            },
+            'playlist_mincount': 5,
+            'playlist': [{
+                'info_dict': {
+                    'id': '1fc5d64a',
+                    'title': r're:Wiederzulassung als neutrale Athleten [-/] Was die Rückkehr russischer und belarussischer Sportler beim Fechten bedeutet',
+                    'ext': 'mp3',
+                    'duration': 252,
+                    'thumbnail': 'https://assets.deutschlandfunk.de/aad16241-6b76-4a09-958b-96d0ee1d6f57/512x512.jpg?t=1679480020313',
+                    'uploader': 'Deutschlandfunk',
+                    'series': 'Sport',
+                    'channel': 'deutschlandfunk'
+                }
+            }, {
+                'info_dict': {
+                    'id': '2ada145f',
+                    'title': r're:(?:Sportpolitik / )?Fechtverband votiert für Rückkehr russischer Athleten',
+                    'ext': 'mp3',
+                    'duration': 336,
+                    'thumbnail': 'https://assets.deutschlandfunk.de/FILE_93982766f7317df30409b8a184ac044a/512x512.jpg?t=1678547581005',
+                    'uploader': 'Deutschlandfunk',
+                    'series': 'Deutschlandfunk Nova',
+                    'channel': 'deutschlandfunk-nova'
+                }
+            }, {
+                'info_dict': {
+                    'id': '5e55e8c9',
+                    'title': r're:Wiederzulassung von Russland und Belarus [-/] "Herumlavieren" des Fechter-Bundes sorgt für Unverständnis',
+                    'ext': 'mp3',
+                    'duration': 187,
+                    'thumbnail': 'https://assets.deutschlandfunk.de/a595989d-1ed1-4a2e-8370-b64d7f11d757/512x512.jpg?t=1679173825412',
+                    'uploader': 'Deutschlandfunk',
+                    'series': 'Sport am Samstag',
+                    'channel': 'deutschlandfunk'
+                }
+            }, {
+                'info_dict': {
+                    'id': '47e1a096',
+                    'title': r're:Rückkehr Russlands im Fechten [-/] "Fassungslos, dass es einfach so passiert ist"',
+                    'ext': 'mp3',
+                    'duration': 602,
+                    'thumbnail': 'https://assets.deutschlandfunk.de/da4c494a-21cc-48b4-9cc7-40e09fd442c2/512x512.jpg?t=1678562155770',
+                    'uploader': 'Deutschlandfunk',
+                    'series': 'Sport am Samstag',
+                    'channel': 'deutschlandfunk'
+                }
+            }, {
+                'info_dict': {
+                    'id': '5e55e8c9',
+                    'title': r're:Wiederzulassung von Russland und Belarus [-/] "Herumlavieren" des Fechter-Bundes sorgt für Unverständnis',
+                    'ext': 'mp3',
+                    'duration': 187,
+                    'thumbnail': 'https://assets.deutschlandfunk.de/a595989d-1ed1-4a2e-8370-b64d7f11d757/512x512.jpg?t=1679173825412',
+                    'uploader': 'Deutschlandfunk',
+                    'series': 'Sport am Samstag',
+                    'channel': 'deutschlandfunk'
+                }
+            }]
+        },
+        # Podcast feed with tag buttons, playlist count fluctuates
+        {
+            'url': 'https://www.deutschlandfunk.de/kommentare-und-themen-der-woche-100.html',
+            'info_dict': {
+                'id': 'kommentare-und-themen-der-woche-100',
+                'title': 'Meinung - Kommentare und Themen der Woche',
+                'description': 'md5:2901bbd65cd2d45e116d399a099ce5d5',
+            },
+            'playlist_mincount': 10,
+        },
+        # Podcast feed with no description
+        {
+            'url': 'https://www.deutschlandfunk.de/podcast-tolle-idee-100.html',
+            'info_dict': {
+                'id': 'podcast-tolle-idee-100',
+                'title': 'Wissenschaftspodcast - Tolle Idee! - Was wurde daraus?',
+            },
+            'playlist_mincount': 11,
+        },
+    ]
+
+    def _real_extract(self, url):
+        playlist_id = self._match_id(url)
+        webpage = self._download_webpage(url, playlist_id)
+
+        return {
+            '_type': 'playlist',
+            'id': playlist_id,
+            'description': self._html_search_meta(
+                ['description', 'og:description', 'twitter:description'], webpage, default=None),
+            'title': self._html_search_meta(
+                ['og:title', 'twitter:title'], webpage, default=None),
+            'entries': map(self._parse_button_attrs, re.findall(self._BUTTON_REGEX, webpage)),
+        }
--- a/yt_dlp/extractor/dplay.py
+++ b/yt_dlp/extractor/dplay.py
@@ -65,6 +65,7 @@ class DPlayBaseIE(InfoExtractor):
        return streaming_list

    def _get_disco_api_info(self, url, display_id, disco_host, realm, country, domain=''):
+        country = self.get_param('geo_bypass_country') or country
        geo_countries = [country.upper()]
        self._initialize_geo_bypass({
            'countries': geo_countries,
@@ -1001,3 +1002,39 @@ class DiscoveryPlusIndiaShowIE(DiscoveryPlusShowBaseIE):
    _SHOW_STR = 'show'
    _INDEX = 4
    _VIDEO_IE = DiscoveryPlusIndiaIE
+
+
+class GlobalCyclingNetworkPlusIE(DiscoveryPlusBaseIE):
+    _VALID_URL = r'https?://plus\.globalcyclingnetwork\.com/watch/(?P<id>\d+)'
+    _TESTS = [{
+        'url': 'https://plus.globalcyclingnetwork.com/watch/1397691',
+        'info_dict': {
+            'id': '1397691',
+            'ext': 'mp4',
+            'title': 'The Athertons: Mountain Biking\'s Fastest Family',
+            'description': 'md5:75a81937fcd8b989eec6083a709cd837',
+            'thumbnail': 'https://us1-prod-images.disco-api.com/2021/03/04/eb9e3026-4849-3001-8281-9356466f0557.png',
+            'series': 'gcn',
+            'creator': 'Gcn',
+            'upload_date': '20210309',
+            'timestamp': 1615248000,
+            'duration': 2531.0,
+            'tags': [],
+        },
+        'skip': 'Subscription required',
+        'params': {'skip_download': 'm3u8'},
+    }]
+
+    _PRODUCT = 'web'
+    _DISCO_API_PARAMS = {
+        'disco_host': 'disco-api-prod.globalcyclingnetwork.com',
+        'realm': 'gcn',
+        'country': 'us',
+    }
+
+    def _update_disco_api_headers(self, headers, disco_base, display_id, realm):
+        headers.update({
+            'x-disco-params': f'realm={realm}',
+            'x-disco-client': f'WEB:UNKNOWN:{self._PRODUCT}:27.3.2',
+            'Authorization': self._get_auth(disco_base, display_id, realm),
+        })
--- a/yt_dlp/extractor/dropout.py
+++ b/yt_dlp/extractor/dropout.py
@@ -1,13 +1,17 @@
+import functools
+
 from .common import InfoExtractor
 from .vimeo import VHXEmbedIE
 from ..utils import (
    ExtractorError,
+    OnDemandPagedList,
    clean_html,
+    extract_attributes,
    get_element_by_class,
    get_element_by_id,
-    get_elements_by_class,
+    get_elements_html_by_class,
    int_or_none,
-    join_nonempty,
+    traverse_obj,
    unified_strdate,
    urlencode_postdata,
 )
@@ -162,12 +166,13 @@ class DropoutIE(InfoExtractor):


 class DropoutSeasonIE(InfoExtractor):
-    _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:www\.)?dropout\.tv/(?P<id>[^\/$&?#]+)(?:/?$|/season:[0-9]+/?$)'
+    _PAGE_SIZE = 24
+    _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:www\.)?dropout\.tv/(?P<id>[^\/$&?#]+)(?:/?$|/season:(?P<season>[0-9]+)/?$)'
    _TESTS = [
        {
            'url': 'https://www.dropout.tv/dimension-20-fantasy-high/season:1',
            'note': 'Multi-season series with the season in the url',
-            'playlist_count': 17,
+            'playlist_count': 24,
            'info_dict': {
                'id': 'dimension-20-fantasy-high-season-1',
                'title': 'Dimension 20 Fantasy High - Season 1'
@@ -176,7 +181,7 @@ class DropoutSeasonIE(InfoExtractor):
        {
            'url': 'https://www.dropout.tv/dimension-20-fantasy-high',
            'note': 'Multi-season series with the season not in the url',
-            'playlist_count': 17,
+            'playlist_count': 24,
            'info_dict': {
                'id': 'dimension-20-fantasy-high-season-1',
                'title': 'Dimension 20 Fantasy High - Season 1'
@@ -190,29 +195,30 @@ class DropoutSeasonIE(InfoExtractor):
                'id': 'dimension-20-shriek-week-season-1',
                'title': 'Dimension 20 Shriek Week - Season 1'
            }
+        },
+        {
+            'url': 'https://www.dropout.tv/breaking-news-no-laugh-newsroom/season:3',
+            'note': 'Multi-season series with season in the url that requires pagination',
+            'playlist_count': 25,
+            'info_dict': {
+                'id': 'breaking-news-no-laugh-newsroom-season-3',
+                'title': 'Breaking News No Laugh Newsroom - Season 3'
+            }
        }
    ]

+    def _fetch_page(self, url, season_id, page):
+        page += 1
+        webpage = self._download_webpage(
+            f'{url}?page={page}', season_id, note=f'Downloading page {page}', expected_status={400})
+        yield from [self.url_result(item_url, DropoutIE) for item_url in traverse_obj(
+            get_elements_html_by_class('browse-item-link', webpage), (..., {extract_attributes}, 'href'))]
+
    def _real_extract(self, url):
        season_id = self._match_id(url)
+        season_num = self._match_valid_url(url).group('season') or 1
        season_title = season_id.replace('-', ' ').title()
-        webpage = self._download_webpage(url, season_id)

-        entries = [
-            self.url_result(
-                url=self._search_regex(r'<a href=["\'](.+?)["\'] class=["\']browse-item-link["\']',
-                                       item, 'item_url'),
-                ie=DropoutIE.ie_key()
-            ) for item in get_elements_by_class('js-collection-item', webpage)
-        ]
-
-        seasons = (get_element_by_class('select-dropdown-wrapper', webpage) or '').strip().replace('\n', '')
-        current_season = self._search_regex(r'<option[^>]+selected>([^<]+)</option>',
-                                            seasons, 'current_season', default='').strip()
-
-        return {
-            '_type': 'playlist',
-            'id': join_nonempty(season_id, current_season.lower().replace(' ', '-')),
-            'title': join_nonempty(season_title, current_season, delim=' - '),
-            'entries': entries
-        }
+        return self.playlist_result(
+            OnDemandPagedList(functools.partial(self._fetch_page, url, season_id), self._PAGE_SIZE),
+            f'{season_id}-season-{season_num}', f'{season_title} - Season {season_num}')
--- a/yt_dlp/extractor/drtv.py
+++ b/yt_dlp/extractor/drtv.py
@@ -12,7 +12,6 @@ from ..utils import (
    mimetype2ext,
    str_or_none,
    traverse_obj,
-    try_get,
    unified_timestamp,
    update_url_query,
    url_or_none,
@@ -25,7 +24,7 @@ class DRTVIE(InfoExtractor):
    _VALID_URL = r'''(?x)
                    https?://
                        (?:
-                            (?:www\.)?dr\.dk/(?:tv/se|nyheder|(?:radio|lyd)(?:/ondemand)?)/(?:[^/]+/)*|
+                            (?:www\.)?dr\.dk/(?:tv/se|nyheder|(?P<radio>radio|lyd)(?:/ondemand)?)/(?:[^/]+/)*|
                            (?:www\.)?(?:dr\.dk|dr-massive\.com)/drtv/(?:se|episode|program)/
                        )
                        (?P<id>[\da-z_-]+)
@@ -80,7 +79,7 @@ class DRTVIE(InfoExtractor):
            'description': 'md5:8c66dcbc1669bbc6f873879880f37f2a',
            'timestamp': 1546628400,
            'upload_date': '20190104',
-            'duration': 3504.618,
+            'duration': 3504.619,
            'formats': 'mincount:20',
            'release_year': 2017,
            'season_id': 'urn:dr:mu:bundle:5afc03ad6187a4065ca5fd35',
@@ -101,14 +100,16 @@ class DRTVIE(InfoExtractor):
            'ext': 'mp4',
            'title': 'Bonderøven 2019 (1:8)',
            'description': 'md5:b6dcfe9b6f0bea6703e9a0092739a5bd',
-            'timestamp': 1603188600,
-            'upload_date': '20201020',
+            'timestamp': 1654856100,
+            'upload_date': '20220610',
            'duration': 2576.6,
            'season': 'Bonderøven 2019',
            'season_id': 'urn:dr:mu:bundle:5c201667a11fa01ca4528ce5',
            'release_year': 2019,
            'season_number': 2019,
-            'series': 'Frank & Kastaniegaarden'
+            'series': 'Frank & Kastaniegaarden',
+            'episode_number': 1,
+            'episode': 'Episode 1',
        },
        'params': {
            'skip_download': True,
@@ -140,10 +141,26 @@ class DRTVIE(InfoExtractor):
        'params': {
            'skip_download': True,
        },
+        'skip': 'this video has been removed',
+    }, {
+        'url': 'https://www.dr.dk/lyd/p4kbh/regionale-nyheder-kh4/regionale-nyheder-2023-03-14-10-30-9',
+        'info_dict': {
+            'ext': 'mp4',
+            'id': '14802310112',
+            'timestamp': 1678786200,
+            'duration': 120.043,
+            'season_id': 'urn:dr:mu:bundle:63a4f7c87140143504b6710f',
+            'series': 'P4 København regionale nyheder',
+            'upload_date': '20230314',
+            'release_year': 0,
+            'description': 'Hør seneste regionale nyheder fra P4 København.',
+            'season': 'Regionale nyheder',
+            'title': 'Regionale nyheder',
+        },
    }]

    def _real_extract(self, url):
-        raw_video_id = self._match_id(url)
+        raw_video_id, is_radio_url = self._match_valid_url(url).group('id', 'radio')

        webpage = self._download_webpage(url, raw_video_id)

@@ -170,15 +187,17 @@ class DRTVIE(InfoExtractor):
            programcard_url = '%s/%s' % (_PROGRAMCARD_BASE, video_id)
        else:
            programcard_url = _PROGRAMCARD_BASE
-            page = self._parse_json(
-                self._search_regex(
-                    r'data\s*=\s*({.+?})\s*(?:;|</script)', webpage,
-                    'data'), '1')['cache']['page']
-            page = page[list(page.keys())[0]]
-            item = try_get(
-                page, (lambda x: x['item'], lambda x: x['entries'][0]['item']),
-                dict)
-            video_id = item['customId'].split(':')[-1]
+            if is_radio_url:
+                video_id = self._search_nextjs_data(
+                    webpage, raw_video_id)['props']['pageProps']['episode']['productionNumber']
+            else:
+                json_data = self._search_json(
+                    r'window\.__data\s*=', webpage, 'data', raw_video_id)
+                video_id = traverse_obj(json_data, (
+                    'cache', 'page', ..., (None, ('entries', 0)), 'item', 'customId',
+                    {lambda x: x.split(':')[-1]}), get_all=False)
+                if not video_id:
+                    raise ExtractorError('Unable to extract video id')
            query['productionnumber'] = video_id

        data = self._download_json(
@@ -269,10 +288,11 @@ class DRTVIE(InfoExtractor):
                                f['vcodec'] = 'none'
                        formats.extend(f4m_formats)
                    elif target == 'HLS':
-                        formats.extend(self._extract_m3u8_formats(
+                        fmts, subs = self._extract_m3u8_formats_and_subtitles(
                            uri, video_id, 'mp4', entry_protocol='m3u8_native',
-                            quality=preference, m3u8_id=format_id,
-                            fatal=False))
+                            quality=preference, m3u8_id=format_id, fatal=False)
+                        formats.extend(fmts)
+                        self._merge_subtitles(subs, target=subtitles)
                    else:
                        bitrate = link.get('Bitrate')
                        if bitrate:
--- a/yt_dlp/extractor/dumpert.py
+++ b/yt_dlp/extractor/dumpert.py
@@ -1,12 +1,17 @@
 from .common import InfoExtractor
 from ..utils import (
+    determine_ext,
    int_or_none,
    qualities,
 )


 class DumpertIE(InfoExtractor):
-    _VALID_URL = r'(?P<protocol>https?)://(?:(?:www|legacy)\.)?dumpert\.nl/(?:mediabase|embed|item)/(?P<id>[0-9]+[/_][0-9a-zA-Z]+)'
+    _VALID_URL = r'''(?x)
+        (?P<protocol>https?)://(?:(?:www|legacy)\.)?dumpert\.nl(?:
+            /(?:mediabase|embed|item)/|
+            (?:/toppers|/latest|/?)\?selectedId=
+        )(?P<id>[0-9]+[/_][0-9a-zA-Z]+)'''
    _TESTS = [{
        'url': 'https://www.dumpert.nl/item/6646981_951bc60f',
        'md5': '1b9318d7d5054e7dcb9dc7654f21d643',
@@ -16,6 +21,9 @@ class DumpertIE(InfoExtractor):
            'title': 'Ik heb nieuws voor je',
            'description': 'Niet schrikken hoor',
            'thumbnail': r're:^https?://.*\.jpg$',
+            'duration': 9,
+            'view_count': int,
+            'like_count': int,
        }
    }, {
        'url': 'https://www.dumpert.nl/embed/6675421_dc440fe7',
@@ -26,6 +34,28 @@ class DumpertIE(InfoExtractor):
    }, {
        'url': 'http://legacy.dumpert.nl/embed/6675421/dc440fe7',
        'only_matching': True,
+    }, {
+        'url': 'https://www.dumpert.nl/item/100031688_b317a185',
+        'info_dict': {
+            'id': '100031688/b317a185',
+            'ext': 'mp4',
+            'title': 'Epic schijnbeweging',
+            'description': '<p>Die zag je niet eh</p>',
+            'thumbnail': r're:^https?://.*\.(?:jpg|png)$',
+            'duration': 12,
+            'view_count': int,
+            'like_count': int,
+        },
+        'params': {'skip_download': 'm3u8'}
+    }, {
+        'url': 'https://www.dumpert.nl/toppers?selectedId=100031688_b317a185',
+        'only_matching': True,
+    }, {
+        'url': 'https://www.dumpert.nl/latest?selectedId=100031688_b317a185',
+        'only_matching': True,
+    }, {
+        'url': 'https://www.dumpert.nl/?selectedId=100031688_b317a185',
+        'only_matching': True,
    }]

    def _real_extract(self, url):
@@ -36,18 +66,23 @@ class DumpertIE(InfoExtractor):
        title = item['title']
        media = next(m for m in item['media'] if m.get('mediatype') == 'VIDEO')

-        quality = qualities(['flv', 'mobile', 'tablet', '720p'])
+        quality = qualities(['flv', 'mobile', 'tablet', '720p', '1080p'])
        formats = []
        for variant in media.get('variants', []):
            uri = variant.get('uri')
            if not uri:
                continue
            version = variant.get('version')
-            formats.append({
-                'url': uri,
-                'format_id': version,
-                'quality': quality(version),
-            })
+            preference = quality(version)
+            if determine_ext(uri) == 'm3u8':
+                formats.extend(self._extract_m3u8_formats(
+                    uri, video_id, 'mp4', m3u8_id=version, quality=preference))
+            else:
+                formats.append({
+                    'url': uri,
+                    'format_id': version,
+                    'quality': preference,
+                })

        thumbnails = []
        stills = item.get('stills') or {}
--- a/yt_dlp/extractor/elevensports.py
+++ b/yt_dlp/extractor/elevensports.py
@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+from .common import InfoExtractor
+from ..utils import (
+    parse_iso8601,
+    traverse_obj,
+    url_or_none,
+)
+
+
+class ElevenSportsIE(InfoExtractor):
+    _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:www\.)?elevensports\.com/view/event/(?P<id>\w+)'
+    _TESTS = [{
+        'url': 'https://elevensports.com/view/event/clf46yr3kenn80jgrqsjmwefk',
+        'md5': 'c0958d9ff90e4503a75544358758921d',
+        'info_dict': {
+            'id': 'clf46yr3kenn80jgrqsjmwefk',
+            'title': 'Cleveland SC vs Lionsbridge FC',
+            'ext': 'mp4',
+            'description': 'md5:03b5238d6549f4ea1fddadf69b5e0b58',
+            'upload_date': '20230323',
+            'timestamp': 1679612400,
+            'thumbnail': r're:^https?://.*\.(?:jpg|png)',
+        },
+        'params': {'skip_download': 'm3u8'}
+    }, {
+        'url': 'https://elevensports.com/view/event/clhpyd53b06160jez74qhgkmf',
+        'md5': 'c0958d9ff90e4503a75544358758921d',
+        'info_dict': {
+            'id': 'clhpyd53b06160jez74qhgkmf',
+            'title': 'AJNLF vs ARRAF',
+            'ext': 'mp4',
+            'description': 'md5:c8c5e75c78f37c6d15cd6c475e43a8c1',
+            'upload_date': '20230521',
+            'timestamp': 1684684800,
+            'thumbnail': r're:^https?://.*\.(?:jpg|png)',
+        },
+        'params': {'skip_download': 'm3u8'}
+    }]
+
+    def _real_extract(self, url):
+        video_id = self._match_id(url)
+        webpage = self._download_webpage(url, video_id)
+        event_id = self._search_nextjs_data(webpage, video_id)['props']['pageProps']['event']['mclsEventId']
+        event_data = self._download_json(
+            f'https://mcls-api.mycujoo.tv/bff/events/v1beta1/{event_id}', video_id,
+            headers={'Authorization': 'Bearer FBVKACGN37JQC5SFA0OVK8KKSIOP153G'})
+        formats, subtitles = self._extract_m3u8_formats_and_subtitles(
+            event_data['streams'][0]['full_url'], video_id, 'mp4', m3u8_id='hls')
+
+        return {
+            'id': video_id,
+            'formats': formats,
+            'subtitles': subtitles,
+            **traverse_obj(event_data, {
+                'title': ('title', {str}),
+                'description': ('description', {str}),
+                'timestamp': ('start_time', {parse_iso8601}),
+                'thumbnail': ('thumbnail_url', {url_or_none}),
+            }),
+        }
--- a/yt_dlp/extractor/ettutv.py
+++ b/yt_dlp/extractor/ettutv.py
@@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
+from .common import InfoExtractor
+from ..utils import bool_or_none, traverse_obj, unified_timestamp, url_or_none
+
+
+class EttuTvIE(InfoExtractor):
+    _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:www\.)?ettu\.tv/[^?#]+/playerpage/(?P<id>[0-9]+)'
+
+    _TESTS = [{
+        'url': 'https://www.ettu.tv/en-int/playerpage/1573849',
+        'md5': '5874b7639a2aa866d1f6c3a4037c7c09',
+        'info_dict': {
+            'id': '1573849',
+            'title': 'Ni Xia Lian - Shao Jieni',
+            'description': 'ITTF Europe Top 16 Cup',
+            'timestamp': 1677348600,
+            'upload_date': '20230225',
+            'thumbnail': r're:^https?://.*\.(?:jpg|png)',
+            'ext': 'mp4',
+        },
+    }, {
+        'url': 'https://www.ettu.tv/en-int/playerpage/1573753',
+        'md5': '1fc094bf96cf2d5ec0f434d3a6dec9aa',
+        'info_dict': {
+            'id': '1573753',
+            'title': 'Qiu Dang - Jorgic Darko',
+            'description': 'ITTF Europe Top 16 Cup',
+            'timestamp': 1677423600,
+            'upload_date': '20230226',
+            'thumbnail': r're:^https?://.*\.(?:jpg|png)',
+            'ext': 'mp4',
+        },
+    }]
+
+    def _real_extract(self, url):
+        video_id = self._match_id(url)
+
+        player_settings = self._download_json(
+            f'https://www.ettu.tv/api/v3/contents/{video_id}/player-settings', video_id, query={
+                'language': 'en',
+                'showTitle': 'true',
+                'device': 'desktop',
+            })
+
+        stream_response = self._download_json(player_settings['streamAccess'], video_id, data={})
+
+        formats, subtitles = self._extract_m3u8_formats_and_subtitles(
+            stream_response['data']['stream'], video_id, 'mp4')
+
+        return {
+            'id': video_id,
+            'formats': formats,
+            'subtitles': subtitles,
+            **traverse_obj(player_settings, {
+                'title': 'title',
+                'description': ('metaInformation', 'competition'),
+                'thumbnail': ('image', {url_or_none}),
+                'timestamp': ('date', {unified_timestamp}),
+                'is_live': ('isLivestream', {bool_or_none}),
+            })
+        }
--- a/yt_dlp/extractor/europa.py
+++ b/yt_dlp/extractor/europa.py
@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ from ..utils import (
    parse_iso8601,
    parse_qs,
    qualities,
+    traverse_obj,
    unified_strdate,
    xpath_text
 )
@@ -92,42 +93,17 @@ class EuropaIE(InfoExtractor):

 class EuroParlWebstreamIE(InfoExtractor):
    _VALID_URL = r'''(?x)
-        https?://(?:multimedia|webstreaming)\.europarl\.europa\.eu/[^/#?]+/
-        (?:embed/embed\.html\?event=|(?!video)[^/#?]+/[\w-]+_)(?P<id>[\w-]+)
+        https?://multimedia\.europarl\.europa\.eu/[^/#?]+/
+        (?:(?!video)[^/#?]+/[\w-]+_)(?P<id>[\w-]+)
    '''
    _TESTS = [{
        'url': 'https://multimedia.europarl.europa.eu/pl/webstreaming/plenary-session_20220914-0900-PLENARY',
        'info_dict': {
-            'id': 'bcaa1db4-76ef-7e06-8da7-839bd0ad1dbe',
-            'ext': 'mp4',
-            'release_timestamp': 1663137900,
-            'title': 'Plenary session',
-            'release_date': '20220914',
-        },
-        'params': {
-            'skip_download': True,
-        }
-    }, {
-        'url': 'https://multimedia.europarl.europa.eu/pl/webstreaming/eu-cop27-un-climate-change-conference-in-sharm-el-sheikh-egypt-ep-delegation-meets-with-ngo-represen_20221114-1600-SPECIAL-OTHER',
-        'info_dict': {
-            'id': 'a8428de8-b9cd-6a2e-11e4-3805d9c9ff5c',
-            'ext': 'mp4',
-            'release_timestamp': 1668434400,
-            'release_date': '20221114',
-            'title': 'md5:d3550280c33cc70e0678652e3d52c028',
-        },
-        'params': {
-            'skip_download': True,
-        }
-    }, {
-        # embed webpage
-        'url': 'https://webstreaming.europarl.europa.eu/ep/embed/embed.html?event=20220914-0900-PLENARY&language=en&autoplay=true&logo=true',
-        'info_dict': {
-            'id': 'bcaa1db4-76ef-7e06-8da7-839bd0ad1dbe',
+            'id': '62388b15-d85b-4add-99aa-ba12ccf64f0d',
            'ext': 'mp4',
            'title': 'Plenary session',
+            'release_timestamp': 1663139069,
            'release_date': '20220914',
-            'release_timestamp': 1663137900,
        },
        'params': {
            'skip_download': True,
@@ -144,30 +120,54 @@ class EuroParlWebstreamIE(InfoExtractor):
            'live_status': 'is_live',
        },
        'skip': 'not live anymore'
+    }, {
+        'url': 'https://multimedia.europarl.europa.eu/en/webstreaming/committee-on-culture-and-education_20230301-1130-COMMITTEE-CULT',
+        'info_dict': {
+            'id': '7355662c-8eac-445e-4bb9-08db14b0ddd7',
+            'ext': 'mp4',
+            'release_date': '20230301',
+            'title': 'Committee on Culture and Education',
+            'release_timestamp': 1677666641,
+        }
+    }, {
+        # live stream
+        'url': 'https://multimedia.europarl.europa.eu/en/webstreaming/committee-on-environment-public-health-and-food-safety_20230524-0900-COMMITTEE-ENVI',
+        'info_dict': {
+            'id': 'e4255f56-10aa-4b3c-6530-08db56d5b0d9',
+            'ext': 'mp4',
+            'release_date': '20230524',
+            'title': r're:Committee on Environment, Public Health and Food Safety \d{4}-\d{2}-\d{2}\s\d{2}:\d{2}',
+            'release_timestamp': 1684911541,
+            'live_status': 'is_live',
+        },
+        'skip': 'Not live anymore'
    }]

    def _real_extract(self, url):
        display_id = self._match_id(url)
+        webpage = self._download_webpage(url, display_id)
+
+        webpage_nextjs = self._search_nextjs_data(webpage, display_id)['props']['pageProps']

        json_info = self._download_json(
-            'https://vis-api.vuplay.co.uk/event/external', display_id,
+            'https://acs-api.europarl.connectedviews.eu/api/FullMeeting', display_id,
            query={
-                'player_key': 'europarl|718f822c-a48c-4841-9947-c9cb9bb1743c',
-                'external_id': display_id,
+                'api-version': 1.0,
+                'tenantId': 'bae646ca-1fc8-4363-80ba-2c04f06b4968',
+                'externalReference': display_id
            })

-        formats, subtitles = self._extract_mpd_formats_and_subtitles(json_info['streaming_url'], display_id)
-        fmts, subs = self._extract_m3u8_formats_and_subtitles(
-            json_info['streaming_url'].replace('.mpd', '.m3u8'), display_id)
-
-        formats.extend(fmts)
-        self._merge_subtitles(subs, target=subtitles)
+        formats, subtitles = [], {}
+        for hls_url in traverse_obj(json_info, ((('meetingVideo'), ('meetingVideos', ...)), 'hlsUrl')):
+            fmt, subs = self._extract_m3u8_formats_and_subtitles(hls_url, display_id)
+            formats.extend(fmt)
+            self._merge_subtitles(subs, target=subtitles)

        return {
            'id': json_info['id'],
-            'title': json_info.get('title'),
+            'title': traverse_obj(webpage_nextjs, (('mediaItem', 'title'), ('title', )), get_all=False),
            'formats': formats,
            'subtitles': subtitles,
-            'release_timestamp': parse_iso8601(json_info.get('published_start')),
-            'is_live': 'LIVE' in json_info.get('state', '')
+            'release_timestamp': parse_iso8601(json_info.get('startDateTime')),
+            'is_live': traverse_obj(webpage_nextjs, ('mediaItem', 'mediaSubType')) == 'Live'
        }
--- a/yt_dlp/extractor/eurosport.py
+++ b/yt_dlp/extractor/eurosport.py
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ from ..utils import traverse_obj


 class EurosportIE(InfoExtractor):
-    _VALID_URL = r'https?://www\.eurosport\.com/\w+/[\w-]+/\d+/[\w-]+_(?P<id>vid\d+)'
+    _VALID_URL = r'https?://www\.eurosport\.com/\w+/(?:[\w-]+/[\d-]+/)?[\w-]+_(?P<id>vid\d+)'
    _TESTS = [{
        'url': 'https://www.eurosport.com/tennis/roland-garros/2022/highlights-rafael-nadal-brushes-aside-caper-ruud-to-win-record-extending-14th-french-open-title_vid1694147/video.shtml',
        'info_dict': {
@@ -44,6 +44,32 @@ class EurosportIE(InfoExtractor):
            'description': 'md5:32bbe3a773ac132c57fb1e8cca4b7c71',
            'upload_date': '20220727',
        }
+    }, {
+        'url': 'https://www.eurosport.com/football/champions-league/2022-2023/pep-guardiola-emotionally-destroyed-after-manchester-city-win-over-bayern-munich-in-champions-league_vid1896254/video.shtml',
+        'info_dict': {
+            'id': '3096477',
+            'ext': 'mp4',
+            'title': 'md5:82edc17370124c7a19b3cf518517583b',
+            'duration': 84.0,
+            'description': 'md5:b3f44ef7f5b5b95b24a273b163083feb',
+            'thumbnail': 'https://imgresizer.eurosport.com/unsafe/1280x960/smart/filters:format(jpeg)/origin-imgresizer.eurosport.com/2023/04/12/3682873-74947393-2560-1440.jpg',
+            'timestamp': 1681292028,
+            'upload_date': '20230412',
+            'display_id': 'vid1896254',
+        }
+    }, {
+        'url': 'https://www.eurosport.com/football/last-year-s-semi-final-pain-was-still-there-pep-guardiola-after-man-city-reach-cl-final_vid1914115/video.shtml',
+        'info_dict': {
+            'id': '3149108',
+            'ext': 'mp4',
+            'title': '\'Last year\'s semi-final pain was still there\' - Pep Guardiola after Man City reach CL final',
+            'description': 'md5:89ef142fe0170a66abab77fac2955d8e',
+            'display_id': 'vid1914115',
+            'timestamp': 1684403618,
+            'thumbnail': 'https://imgresizer.eurosport.com/unsafe/1280x960/smart/filters:format(jpeg)/origin-imgresizer.eurosport.com/2023/05/18/3707254-75435008-2560-1440.jpg',
+            'duration': 105.0,
+            'upload_date': '20230518',
+        }
    }]

    _TOKEN = None
--- a/yt_dlp/extractor/facebook.py
+++ b/yt_dlp/extractor/facebook.py
@@ -390,7 +390,10 @@ class FacebookIE(InfoExtractor):
                k == 'media' and str(v['id']) == video_id and v['__typename'] == 'Video')), expected_type=dict)
            title = get_first(media, ('title', 'text'))
            description = get_first(media, ('creation_story', 'comet_sections', 'message', 'story', 'message', 'text'))
-            uploader_data = get_first(media, 'owner') or get_first(post, ('node', 'actors', ...)) or {}
+            uploader_data = (
+                get_first(media, ('owner', {dict}))
+                or get_first(post, (..., 'video', lambda k, v: k == 'owner' and v['name']))
+                or get_first(post, ('node', 'actors', ..., {dict})) or {})

            page_title = title or self._html_search_regex((
                r'<h2\s+[^>]*class="uiHeaderTitle"[^>]*>(?P<content>[^<]*)</h2>',
@@ -415,16 +418,17 @@ class FacebookIE(InfoExtractor):
            # in https://www.facebook.com/yaroslav.korpan/videos/1417995061575415/
            if thumbnail and not re.search(r'\.(?:jpg|png)', thumbnail):
                thumbnail = None
-            view_count = parse_count(self._search_regex(
-                r'\bviewCount\s*:\s*["\']([\d,.]+)', webpage, 'view count',
-                default=None))
            info_dict = {
                'description': description,
                'uploader': uploader,
                'uploader_id': uploader_data.get('id'),
                'timestamp': timestamp,
                'thumbnail': thumbnail,
-                'view_count': view_count,
+                'view_count': parse_count(self._search_regex(
+                    (r'\bviewCount\s*:\s*["\']([\d,.]+)', r'video_view_count["\']\s*:\s*(\d+)',),
+                    webpage, 'view count', default=None)),
+                'concurrent_view_count': get_first(post, (
+                    ('video', (..., ..., 'attachments', ..., 'media')), 'liveViewerCount', {int_or_none})),
            }

            info_json_ld = self._search_json_ld(webpage, video_id, default={})
--- a/yt_dlp/extractor/foxnews.py
+++ b/yt_dlp/extractor/foxnews.py
@@ -7,8 +7,37 @@ from .common import InfoExtractor
 class FoxNewsIE(AMPIE):
    IE_NAME = 'foxnews'
    IE_DESC = 'Fox News and Fox Business Video'
-    _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?P<host>video\.(?:insider\.)?fox(?:news|business)\.com)/v/(?:video-embed\.html\?video_id=)?(?P<id>\d+)'
+    _VALID_URL = r'https?://video\.(?:insider\.)?fox(?:news|business)\.com/v/(?:video-embed\.html\?video_id=)?(?P<id>\d+)'
    _TESTS = [
+        {
+            'url': 'https://video.foxnews.com/v/6320653836112',
+            'info_dict': {
+                'id': '6320653836112',
+                'ext': 'mp4',
+                'title': 'Tucker Carlson joins \'Gutfeld!\' to discuss his new documentary',
+                'thumbnail': r're:^https?://.*\.jpg$',
+                'duration': 404,
+                'upload_date': '20230217',
+                'description': 'md5:858a8a36f59e9ca897d758855bcdfa02',
+                'timestamp': 1676611344.0,
+            },
+            'params': {'skip_download': 'm3u8'},
+        },
+        {
+            # From http://insider.foxnews.com/2016/08/25/univ-wisconsin-student-group-pushing-silence-certain-words
+            'url': 'http://video.insider.foxnews.com/v/video-embed.html?video_id=5099377331001&autoplay=true&share_url=http://insider.foxnews.com/2016/08/25/univ-wisconsin-student-group-pushing-silence-certain-words&share_title=Student%20Group:%20Saying%20%27Politically%20Correct,%27%20%27Trash%27%20and%20%27Lame%27%20Is%20Offensive&share=true',
+            'info_dict': {
+                'id': '5099377331001',
+                'ext': 'mp4',
+                'title': '82416_censoring',
+                'description': '82416_censoring',
+                'upload_date': '20160826',
+                'timestamp': 1472169708.0,
+                'thumbnail': r're:^https?://.*\.jpg$',
+                'duration': 521,
+            },
+            'params': {'skip_download': 'm3u8'},
+        },
        {
            'url': 'http://video.foxnews.com/v/3937480/frozen-in-time/#sp=show-clips',
            'md5': '32aaded6ba3ef0d1c04e238d01031e5e',
@@ -22,6 +51,7 @@ class FoxNewsIE(AMPIE):
                'upload_date': '20110503',
                'thumbnail': r're:^https?://.*\.jpg$',
            },
+            'skip': '404 page',
        },
        {
            'url': 'http://video.foxnews.com/v/3922535568001/rep-luis-gutierrez-on-if-obamas-immigration-plan-is-legal/#sp=show-clips',
@@ -36,10 +66,7 @@ class FoxNewsIE(AMPIE):
                'upload_date': '20141204',
                'thumbnail': r're:^https?://.*\.jpg$',
            },
-            'params': {
-                # m3u8 download
-                'skip_download': True,
-            },
+            'skip': 'm3u8 HTTP error 400 in web browser',
        },
        {
            'url': 'http://video.foxnews.com/v/video-embed.html?video_id=3937480&d=video.foxnews.com',
@@ -49,11 +76,6 @@ class FoxNewsIE(AMPIE):
            'url': 'http://video.foxbusiness.com/v/4442309889001',
            'only_matching': True,
        },
-        {
-            # From http://insider.foxnews.com/2016/08/25/univ-wisconsin-student-group-pushing-silence-certain-words
-            'url': 'http://video.insider.foxnews.com/v/video-embed.html?video_id=5099377331001&autoplay=true&share_url=http://insider.foxnews.com/2016/08/25/univ-wisconsin-student-group-pushing-silence-certain-words&share_title=Student%20Group:%20Saying%20%27Politically%20Correct,%27%20%27Trash%27%20and%20%27Lame%27%20Is%20Offensive&share=true',
-            'only_matching': True,
-        },
    ]

    @classmethod
@@ -67,10 +89,10 @@ class FoxNewsIE(AMPIE):
            yield f'https://video.foxnews.com/v/video-embed.html?video_id={mobj.group("video_id")}'

    def _real_extract(self, url):
-        host, video_id = self._match_valid_url(url).groups()
+        video_id = self._match_id(url)

        info = self._extract_feed_info(
-            'http://%s/v/feed/video/%s.js?template=fox' % (host, video_id))
+            f'https://api.foxnews.com/v3/video-player/{video_id}?callback=uid_{video_id}')
        info['id'] = video_id
        return info

@@ -78,6 +100,19 @@ class FoxNewsIE(AMPIE):
 class FoxNewsVideoIE(InfoExtractor):
    _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:www\.)?foxnews\.com/video/(?P<id>\d+)'
    _TESTS = [{
+        'url': 'https://www.foxnews.com/video/6328632286112',
+        'info_dict': {
+            'id': '6328632286112',
+            'ext': 'mp4',
+            'title': 'Review: 2023 Toyota Prius Prime',
+            'duration': 155,
+            'thumbnail': r're:^https://.+\.jpg$',
+            'timestamp': 1685720177.0,
+            'upload_date': '20230602',
+            'description': 'md5:b69aafb125b41c1402e9744f53d6edc4',
+        },
+        'params': {'skip_download': 'm3u8'},
+    }, {
        'url': 'https://www.foxnews.com/video/6313058664112',
        'info_dict': {
            'id': '6313058664112',
@@ -89,8 +124,7 @@ class FoxNewsVideoIE(InfoExtractor):
            'title': 'Gutfeld! - Thursday, September 29',
            'timestamp': 1664527538,
        },
-        'expected_warnings': ['Ignoring subtitle tracks'],
-        'params': {'skip_download': 'm3u8'},
+        'skip': '404 page',
    }]

    def _real_extract(self, url):
@@ -104,19 +138,22 @@ class FoxNewsArticleIE(InfoExtractor):

    _TESTS = [{
        # data-video-id
-        'url': 'http://www.foxnews.com/politics/2016/09/08/buzz-about-bud-clinton-camp-denies-claims-wore-earpiece-at-forum.html',
-        'md5': '83d44e1aff1433e7a29a7b537d1700b5',
+        'url': 'https://www.foxnews.com/politics/2016/09/08/buzz-about-bud-clinton-camp-denies-claims-wore-earpiece-at-forum.html',
+        'md5': 'd2dd6ce809cedeefa96460e964821437',
        'info_dict': {
            'id': '5116295019001',
            'ext': 'mp4',
            'title': 'Trump and Clinton asked to defend positions on Iraq War',
-            'description': 'Veterans react on \'The Kelly File\'',
+            'description': 'Veterans and Fox News host Dana Perino react on \'The Kelly File\' to NBC\'s presidential forum',
            'timestamp': 1473301045,
            'upload_date': '20160908',
+            'thumbnail': r're:^https?://.*\.jpg$',
+            'duration': 426,
        },
+        'params': {'skip_download': 'm3u8'},
    }, {
        # iframe embed
-        'url': 'http://www.foxnews.com/us/2018/03/09/parkland-survivor-kyle-kashuv-on-meeting-trump-his-app-to-prevent-another-school-shooting.amp.html?__twitter_impression=true',
+        'url': 'https://www.foxnews.com/us/2018/03/09/parkland-survivor-kyle-kashuv-on-meeting-trump-his-app-to-prevent-another-school-shooting.amp.html?__twitter_impression=true',
        'info_dict': {
            'id': '5748266721001',
            'ext': 'flv',
@@ -127,9 +164,7 @@ class FoxNewsArticleIE(InfoExtractor):
            'timestamp': 1520594670,
            'upload_date': '20180309',
        },
-        'params': {
-            'skip_download': True,
-        },
+        'skip': '404 page',
    }, {
        'url': 'http://insider.foxnews.com/2016/08/25/univ-wisconsin-student-group-pushing-silence-certain-words',
        'only_matching': True,
--- a/yt_dlp/extractor/funker530.py
+++ b/yt_dlp/extractor/funker530.py
@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
+from .common import InfoExtractor
+from .rumble import RumbleEmbedIE
+from .youtube import YoutubeIE
+from ..utils import ExtractorError, clean_html, get_element_by_class, strip_or_none
+
+
+class Funker530IE(InfoExtractor):
+    _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:www\.)?funker530\.com/video/(?P<id>[^/?#]+)'
+    _TESTS = [{
+        'url': 'https://funker530.com/video/azov-patrol-caught-in-open-under-automatic-grenade-launcher-fire/',
+        'md5': '085f50fea27523a388bbc22e123e09c8',
+        'info_dict': {
+            'id': 'v2qbmu4',
+            'ext': 'mp4',
+            'title': 'Azov Patrol Caught In Open Under Automatic Grenade Launcher Fire',
+            'thumbnail': r're:^https?://.*\.jpg$',
+            'uploader': 'Funker530',
+            'channel': 'Funker530',
+            'channel_url': 'https://rumble.com/c/c-1199543',
+            'width': 1280,
+            'height': 720,
+            'fps': 25,
+            'duration': 27,
+            'upload_date': '20230608',
+            'timestamp': 1686241321,
+            'live_status': 'not_live',
+            'description': 'md5:bea2e1f458095414e04b5ac189c2f980',
+        }
+    }, {
+        'url': 'https://funker530.com/video/my-friends-joined-the-russians-civdiv/',
+        'md5': 'a42c2933391210662e93e867d7124b70',
+        'info_dict': {
+            'id': 'k-pk4bOvoac',
+            'ext': 'mp4',
+            'view_count': int,
+            'channel': 'Civ Div',
+            'comment_count': int,
+            'channel_follower_count': int,
+            'thumbnail': 'https://i.ytimg.com/vi/k-pk4bOvoac/maxresdefault.jpg',
+            'uploader_id': '@CivDiv',
+            'duration': 357,
+            'channel_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCgsCiwJ88up-YyMHo7hL5-A',
+            'tags': [],
+            'uploader_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/@CivDiv',
+            'channel_id': 'UCgsCiwJ88up-YyMHo7hL5-A',
+            'like_count': int,
+            'description': 'md5:aef75ec3f59c07a0e39400f609b24429',
+            'live_status': 'not_live',
+            'age_limit': 0,
+            'uploader': 'Civ Div',
+            'categories': ['People & Blogs'],
+            'title': 'My “Friends” joined the Russians.',
+            'availability': 'public',
+            'upload_date': '20230608',
+            'playable_in_embed': True,
+            'heatmap': 'count:100',
+        }
+    }]
+
+    def _real_extract(self, url):
+        display_id = self._match_id(url)
+        webpage = self._download_webpage(url, display_id)
+        rumble_url = list(RumbleEmbedIE._extract_embed_urls(url, webpage))
+        if rumble_url:
+            info = {'url': rumble_url[0], 'ie_key': RumbleEmbedIE.ie_key()}
+        else:
+            youtube_url = list(YoutubeIE._extract_embed_urls(url, webpage))
+            if youtube_url:
+                info = {'url': youtube_url[0], 'ie_key': YoutubeIE.ie_key()}
+        if not info:
+            raise ExtractorError('No videos found on webpage', expected=True)
+
+        return {
+            **info,
+            '_type': 'url_transparent',
+            'description': strip_or_none(self._search_regex(
+                r'(?s)(.+)About the Author', clean_html(get_element_by_class('video-desc-paragraph', webpage)),
+                'description', default=None))
+        }
--- a/yt_dlp/extractor/generic.py
+++ b/yt_dlp/extractor/generic.py
@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ from ..utils import (
    ExtractorError,
    UnsupportedError,
    determine_ext,
+    determine_protocol,
    dict_get,
    extract_basic_auth,
    format_field,
@@ -32,6 +33,7 @@ from ..utils import (
    unescapeHTML,
    unified_timestamp,
    unsmuggle_url,
+    update_url_query,
    url_or_none,
    urljoin,
    variadic,
@@ -866,7 +868,7 @@ class GenericIE(InfoExtractor):
            },
        },
        {
-            # Video.js embed, multiple formats
+            # Youtube embed, formerly: Video.js embed, multiple formats
            'url': 'http://ortcam.com/solidworks-урок-6-настройка-чертежа_33f9b7351.html',
            'info_dict': {
                'id': 'yygqldloqIk',
@@ -893,6 +895,7 @@ class GenericIE(InfoExtractor):
            'params': {
                'skip_download': True,
            },
+            'skip': '404 Not Found',
        },
        # rtl.nl embed
        {
@@ -2168,6 +2171,33 @@ class GenericIE(InfoExtractor):
                'age_limit': 18,
            },
        },
+        {
+            'note': 'Live HLS direct link',
+            'url': 'https://d18j67ugtrocuq.cloudfront.net/out/v1/2767aec339144787926bd0322f72c6e9/index.m3u8',
+            'info_dict': {
+                'id': 'index',
+                'title': r're:index',
+                'ext': 'mp4',
+                'live_status': 'is_live',
+            },
+            'params': {
+                'skip_download': 'm3u8',
+            },
+        },
+        {
+            'note': 'Video.js VOD HLS',
+            'url': 'https://gist.githubusercontent.com/bashonly/2aae0862c50f4a4b84f220c315767208/raw/e3380d413749dabbe804c9c2d8fd9a45142475c7/videojs_hls_test.html',
+            'info_dict': {
+                'id': 'videojs_hls_test',
+                'title': 'video',
+                'ext': 'mp4',
+                'age_limit': 0,
+                'duration': 1800,
+            },
+            'params': {
+                'skip_download': 'm3u8',
+            },
+        },
    ]

    def report_following_redirect(self, new_url):
@@ -2184,12 +2214,41 @@ class GenericIE(InfoExtractor):

        self._downloader.write_debug(f'Identified {num} {name}{format_field(note, None, "; %s")}')

-    def _fragment_query(self, url):
-        if self._configuration_arg('fragment_query'):
-            query_string = urllib.parse.urlparse(url).query
-            if query_string:
-                return {'extra_param_to_segment_url': query_string}
-        return {}
+    def _extra_manifest_info(self, info, manifest_url):
+        fragment_query = self._configuration_arg('fragment_query', [None], casesense=True)[0]
+        if fragment_query is not None:
+            info['extra_param_to_segment_url'] = (
+                urllib.parse.urlparse(fragment_query).query or fragment_query
+                or urllib.parse.urlparse(manifest_url).query or None)
+
+        hex_or_none = lambda x: x if re.fullmatch(r'(0x)?[\da-f]+', x, re.IGNORECASE) else None
+        info['hls_aes'] = traverse_obj(self._configuration_arg('hls_key', casesense=True), {
+            'uri': (0, {url_or_none}), 'key': (0, {hex_or_none}), 'iv': (1, {hex_or_none}),
+        }) or None
+
+        variant_query = self._configuration_arg('variant_query', [None], casesense=True)[0]
+        if variant_query is not None:
+            query = urllib.parse.parse_qs(
+                urllib.parse.urlparse(variant_query).query or variant_query
+                or urllib.parse.urlparse(manifest_url).query)
+            for fmt in self._downloader._get_formats(info):
+                fmt['url'] = update_url_query(fmt['url'], query)
+
+        # Attempt to detect live HLS or set VOD duration
+        m3u8_format = next((f for f in self._downloader._get_formats(info)
+                            if determine_protocol(f) == 'm3u8_native'), None)
+        if m3u8_format:
+            is_live = self._configuration_arg('is_live', [None])[0]
+            if is_live is not None:
+                info['live_status'] = 'not_live' if is_live == 'false' else 'is_live'
+                return
+            headers = m3u8_format.get('http_headers') or info.get('http_headers')
+            duration = self._extract_m3u8_vod_duration(
+                m3u8_format['url'], info.get('id'), note='Checking m3u8 live status',
+                errnote='Failed to download m3u8 media playlist', headers=headers)
+            if not duration:
+                info['live_status'] = 'is_live'
+            info['duration'] = info.get('duration') or duration

    def _extract_rss(self, url, video_id, doc):
        NS_MAP = {
@@ -2397,10 +2456,8 @@ class GenericIE(InfoExtractor):
            subtitles = {}
            if format_id.endswith('mpegurl') or ext == 'm3u8':
                formats, subtitles = self._extract_m3u8_formats_and_subtitles(url, video_id, 'mp4', headers=headers)
-                info_dict.update(self._fragment_query(url))
            elif format_id.endswith('mpd') or format_id.endswith('dash+xml') or ext == 'mpd':
                formats, subtitles = self._extract_mpd_formats_and_subtitles(url, video_id, headers=headers)
-                info_dict.update(self._fragment_query(url))
            elif format_id == 'f4m' or ext == 'f4m':
                formats = self._extract_f4m_formats(url, video_id, headers=headers)
            else:
@@ -2415,6 +2472,7 @@ class GenericIE(InfoExtractor):
                'subtitles': subtitles,
                'http_headers': headers or None,
            })
+            self._extra_manifest_info(info_dict, url)
            return info_dict

        if not self.get_param('test', False) and not is_intentional:
@@ -2427,7 +2485,7 @@ class GenericIE(InfoExtractor):
        if first_bytes.startswith(b'#EXTM3U'):
            self.report_detected('M3U playlist')
            info_dict['formats'], info_dict['subtitles'] = self._extract_m3u8_formats_and_subtitles(url, video_id, 'mp4')
-            info_dict.update(self._fragment_query(url))
+            self._extra_manifest_info(info_dict, url)
            return info_dict

        # Maybe it's a direct link to a video?
@@ -2478,7 +2536,7 @@ class GenericIE(InfoExtractor):
                    doc,
                    mpd_base_url=full_response.geturl().rpartition('/')[0],
                    mpd_url=url)
-                info_dict.update(self._fragment_query(url))
+                self._extra_manifest_info(info_dict, url)
                self.report_detected('DASH manifest')
                return info_dict
            elif re.match(r'^{http://ns\.adobe\.com/f4m/[12]\.0}manifest$', doc.tag):
@@ -2567,8 +2625,7 @@ class GenericIE(InfoExtractor):
            varname = mobj.group(1)
            sources = variadic(self._parse_json(
                mobj.group(2), video_id, transform_source=js_to_json, fatal=False) or [])
-            formats = []
-            subtitles = {}
+            formats, subtitles, src = [], {}, None
            for source in sources:
                src = source.get('src')
                if not src or not isinstance(src, str):
@@ -2591,8 +2648,6 @@ class GenericIE(InfoExtractor):
                        m3u8_id='hls', fatal=False)
                    formats.extend(fmts)
                    self._merge_subtitles(subs, target=subtitles)
-                for fmt in formats:
-                    fmt.update(self._fragment_query(src))

                if not formats:
                    formats.append({
@@ -2608,11 +2663,11 @@ class GenericIE(InfoExtractor):
            for sub_match in re.finditer(rf'(?s){re.escape(varname)}' r'\.addRemoteTextTrack\(({.+?})\s*,\s*(?:true|false)\)', webpage):
                sub = self._parse_json(
                    sub_match.group(1), video_id, transform_source=js_to_json, fatal=False) or {}
-                src = str_or_none(sub.get('src'))
-                if not src:
+                sub_src = str_or_none(sub.get('src'))
+                if not sub_src:
                    continue
                subtitles.setdefault(dict_get(sub, ('language', 'srclang')) or 'und', []).append({
-                    'url': urllib.parse.urljoin(url, src),
+                    'url': urllib.parse.urljoin(url, sub_src),
                    'name': sub.get('label'),
                    'http_headers': {
                        'Referer': actual_url,
@@ -2620,7 +2675,10 @@ class GenericIE(InfoExtractor):
                })
            if formats or subtitles:
                self.report_detected('video.js embed')
-                return [{'formats': formats, 'subtitles': subtitles}]
+                info_dict = {'formats': formats, 'subtitles': subtitles}
+                if formats:
+                    self._extra_manifest_info(info_dict, src)
+                return [info_dict]

        # Look for generic KVS player (before json-ld bc of some urls that break otherwise)
        found = self._search_regex((
@@ -2795,10 +2853,10 @@ class GenericIE(InfoExtractor):
                return [self._extract_xspf_playlist(video_url, video_id)]
            elif ext == 'm3u8':
                entry_info_dict['formats'], entry_info_dict['subtitles'] = self._extract_m3u8_formats_and_subtitles(video_url, video_id, ext='mp4', headers=headers)
-                entry_info_dict.update(self._fragment_query(video_url))
+                self._extra_manifest_info(entry_info_dict, video_url)
            elif ext == 'mpd':
                entry_info_dict['formats'], entry_info_dict['subtitles'] = self._extract_mpd_formats_and_subtitles(video_url, video_id, headers=headers)
-                entry_info_dict.update(self._fragment_query(video_url))
+                self._extra_manifest_info(entry_info_dict, video_url)
            elif ext == 'f4m':
                entry_info_dict['formats'] = self._extract_f4m_formats(video_url, video_id, headers=headers)
            elif re.search(r'(?i)\.(?:ism|smil)/manifest', video_url) and video_url != url:
--- a/yt_dlp/extractor/genius.py
+++ b/yt_dlp/extractor/genius.py
@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ from ..utils import (


 class GeniusIE(InfoExtractor):
-    _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:www\.)?genius\.com/videos/(?P<id>[^?/#]+)'
+    _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:www\.)?genius\.com/(?:videos|(?P<article>a))/(?P<id>[^?/#]+)'
    _TESTS = [{
        'url': 'https://genius.com/videos/Vince-staples-breaks-down-the-meaning-of-when-sparks-fly',
        'md5': '64c2ad98cfafcfda23bfa0ad0c512f4c',
@@ -41,19 +41,37 @@ class GeniusIE(InfoExtractor):
            'timestamp': 1631209167,
            'thumbnail': r're:^https?://.*\.jpg$',
        },
+    }, {
+        'url': 'https://genius.com/a/cordae-anderson-paak-break-down-the-meaning-of-two-tens',
+        'md5': 'f98a4e03b16b0a2821bd6e52fb3cc9d7',
+        'info_dict': {
+            'id': '6321509903112',
+            'ext': 'mp4',
+            'title': 'Cordae & Anderson .Paak Breaks Down The Meaning Of “Two Tens”',
+            'description': 'md5:1255f0e1161d07342ce56a8464ac339d',
+            'tags': ['song id: 5457554'],
+            'uploader_id': '4863540648001',
+            'duration': 361.813,
+            'upload_date': '20230301',
+            'timestamp': 1677703908,
+            'thumbnail': r're:^https?://.*\.jpg$',
+        },
    }]

    def _real_extract(self, url):
-        display_id = self._match_id(url)
+        display_id, is_article = self._match_valid_url(url).group('id', 'article')
        webpage = self._download_webpage(url, display_id)

        metadata = self._search_json(
-            r'<meta content="', webpage, 'metadata', display_id, transform_source=unescapeHTML)
-        video_id = traverse_obj(
-            metadata, ('video', 'provider_id'),
-            ('dfp_kv', lambda _, x: x['name'] == 'brightcove_video_id', 'values', 0), get_all=False)
+            r'<meta content="', webpage, 'metadata', display_id,
+            end_pattern=r'"\s+itemprop="page_data"', transform_source=unescapeHTML)
+        video_id = traverse_obj(metadata, (
+            (('article', 'media', ...), ('video', None)),
+            ('provider_id', ('dfp_kv', lambda _, v: v['name'] == 'brightcove_video_id', 'values', ...))),
+            get_all=False)
        if not video_id:
-            raise ExtractorError('Brightcove video id not found in webpage')
+            # Not all article pages have videos, expect the error
+            raise ExtractorError('Brightcove video ID not found in webpage', expected=bool(is_article))

        config = self._search_json(r'var\s*APP_CONFIG\s*=', webpage, 'config', video_id, default={})
        account_id = config.get('brightcove_account_id', '4863540648001')
@@ -68,7 +86,7 @@ class GeniusIE(InfoExtractor):


 class GeniusLyricsIE(InfoExtractor):
-    _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:www\.)?genius\.com/(?P<id>[^?/#]+)-lyrics[?/#]?'
+    _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:www\.)?genius\.com/(?P<id>[^?/#]+)-lyrics(?:[?/#]|$)'
    _TESTS = [{
        'url': 'https://genius.com/Lil-baby-heyy-lyrics',
        'playlist_mincount': 2,
--- a/yt_dlp/extractor/globalplayer.py
+++ b/yt_dlp/extractor/globalplayer.py
@@ -0,0 +1,254 @@
+from .common import InfoExtractor
+from ..utils import (
+    clean_html,
+    join_nonempty,
+    parse_duration,
+    str_or_none,
+    traverse_obj,
+    unified_strdate,
+    unified_timestamp,
+    urlhandle_detect_ext,
+)
+
+
+class GlobalPlayerBaseIE(InfoExtractor):
+    def _get_page_props(self, url, video_id):
+        webpage = self._download_webpage(url, video_id)
+        return self._search_nextjs_data(webpage, video_id)['props']['pageProps']
+
+    def _request_ext(self, url, video_id):
+        return urlhandle_detect_ext(self._request_webpage(  # Server rejects HEAD requests
+            url, video_id, note='Determining source extension'))
+
+    def _extract_audio(self, episode, series):
+        return {
+            'vcodec': 'none',
+            **traverse_obj(series, {
+                'series': 'title',
+                'series_id': 'id',
+                'thumbnail': 'imageUrl',
+                'uploader': 'itunesAuthor',  # podcasts only
+            }),
+            **traverse_obj(episode, {
+                'id': 'id',
+                'description': ('description', {clean_html}),
+                'duration': ('duration', {parse_duration}),
+                'thumbnail': 'imageUrl',
+                'url': 'streamUrl',
+                'timestamp': (('pubDate', 'startDate'), {unified_timestamp}),
+                'title': 'title',
+            }, get_all=False)
+        }
+
+
+class GlobalPlayerLiveIE(GlobalPlayerBaseIE):
+    _VALID_URL = r'https?://www\.globalplayer\.com/live/(?P<id>\w+)/\w+'
+    _TESTS = [{
+        'url': 'https://www.globalplayer.com/live/smoothchill/uk/',
+        'info_dict': {
+            'id': '2mx1E',
+            'ext': 'aac',
+            'display_id': 'smoothchill-uk',
+            'title': 're:^Smooth Chill.+$',
+            'thumbnail': 'https://herald.musicradio.com/media/f296ade8-50c9-4f60-911f-924e96873620.png',
+            'description': 'Music To Chill To',
+            'live_status': 'is_live',
+        },
+    }, {
+        # national station
+        'url': 'https://www.globalplayer.com/live/heart/uk/',
+        'info_dict': {
+            'id': '2mwx4',
+            'ext': 'aac',
+            'description': 'turn up the feel good!',
+            'thumbnail': 'https://herald.musicradio.com/media/49b9e8cb-15bf-4bf2-8c28-a4850cc6b0f3.png',
+            'live_status': 'is_live',
+            'title': 're:^Heart UK.+$',
+            'display_id': 'heart-uk',
+        },
+    }, {
+        # regional variation
+        'url': 'https://www.globalplayer.com/live/heart/london/',
+        'info_dict': {
+            'id': 'AMqg',
+            'ext': 'aac',
+            'thumbnail': 'https://herald.musicradio.com/media/49b9e8cb-15bf-4bf2-8c28-a4850cc6b0f3.png',
+            'title': 're:^Heart London.+$',
+            'live_status': 'is_live',
+            'display_id': 'heart-london',
+            'description': 'turn up the feel good!',
+        },
+    }]
+
+    def _real_extract(self, url):
+        video_id = self._match_id(url)
+        station = self._get_page_props(url, video_id)['station']
+        stream_url = station['streamUrl']
+
+        return {
+            'id': station['id'],
+            'display_id': join_nonempty('brandSlug', 'slug', from_dict=station) or station.get('legacyStationPrefix'),
+            'url': stream_url,
+            'ext': self._request_ext(stream_url, video_id),
+            'vcodec': 'none',
+            'is_live': True,
+            **traverse_obj(station, {
+                'title': (('name', 'brandName'), {str_or_none}),
+                'description': 'tagline',
+                'thumbnail': 'brandLogo',
+            }, get_all=False),
+        }
+
+
+class GlobalPlayerLivePlaylistIE(GlobalPlayerBaseIE):
+    _VALID_URL = r'https?://www\.globalplayer\.com/playlists/(?P<id>\w+)'
+    _TESTS = [{
+        # "live playlist"
+        'url': 'https://www.globalplayer.com/playlists/8bLk/',
+        'info_dict': {
+            'id': '8bLk',
+            'ext': 'aac',
+            'live_status': 'is_live',
+            'description': 'md5:e10f5e10b01a7f2c14ba815509fbb38d',
+            'thumbnail': 'https://images.globalplayer.com/images/551379?width=450&signature=oMLPZIoi5_dBSHnTMREW0Xg76mA=',
+            'title': 're:^Classic FM Hall of Fame.+$'
+        },
+    }]
+
+    def _real_extract(self, url):
+        video_id = self._match_id(url)
+        station = self._get_page_props(url, video_id)['playlistData']
+        stream_url = station['streamUrl']
+
+        return {
+            'id': video_id,
+            'url': stream_url,
+            'ext': self._request_ext(stream_url, video_id),
+            'vcodec': 'none',
+            'is_live': True,
+            **traverse_obj(station, {
+                'title': 'title',
+                'description': 'description',
+                'thumbnail': 'image',
+            }),
+        }
+
+
+class GlobalPlayerAudioIE(GlobalPlayerBaseIE):
+    _VALID_URL = r'https?://www\.globalplayer\.com/(?:(?P<podcast>podcasts)/|catchup/\w+/\w+/)(?P<id>\w+)/?(?:$|[?#])'
+    _TESTS = [{
+        # podcast
+        'url': 'https://www.globalplayer.com/podcasts/42KuaM/',
+        'playlist_mincount': 5,
+        'info_dict': {
+            'id': '42KuaM',
+            'title': 'Filthy Ritual',
+            'thumbnail': 'md5:60286e7d12d795bd1bbc9efc6cee643e',
+            'categories': ['Society & Culture', 'True Crime'],
+            'uploader': 'Global',
+            'description': 'md5:da5b918eac9ae319454a10a563afacf9',
+        },
+    }, {
+        # radio catchup
+        'url': 'https://www.globalplayer.com/catchup/lbc/uk/46vyD7z/',
+        'playlist_mincount': 3,
+        'info_dict': {
+            'id': '46vyD7z',
+            'description': 'Nick Ferrari At Breakfast is Leading Britain\'s Conversation.',
+            'title': 'Nick Ferrari',
+            'thumbnail': 'md5:4df24d8a226f5b2508efbcc6ae874ebf',
+        },
+    }]
+
+    def _real_extract(self, url):
+        video_id, podcast = self._match_valid_url(url).group('id', 'podcast')
+        props = self._get_page_props(url, video_id)
+        series = props['podcastInfo'] if podcast else props['catchupInfo']
+
+        return {
+            '_type': 'playlist',
+            'id': video_id,
+            'entries': [self._extract_audio(ep, series) for ep in traverse_obj(
+                        series, ('episodes', lambda _, v: v['id'] and v['streamUrl']))],
+            'categories': traverse_obj(series, ('categories', ..., 'name')) or None,
+            **traverse_obj(series, {
+                'description': 'description',
+                'thumbnail': 'imageUrl',
+                'title': 'title',
+                'uploader': 'itunesAuthor',  # podcasts only
+            }),
+        }
+
+
+class GlobalPlayerAudioEpisodeIE(GlobalPlayerBaseIE):
+    _VALID_URL = r'https?://www\.globalplayer\.com/(?:(?P<podcast>podcasts)|catchup/\w+/\w+)/episodes/(?P<id>\w+)/?(?:$|[?#])'
+    _TESTS = [{
+        # podcast
+        'url': 'https://www.globalplayer.com/podcasts/episodes/7DrfNnE/',
+        'info_dict': {
+            'id': '7DrfNnE',
+            'ext': 'mp3',
+            'title': 'Filthy Ritual - Trailer',
+            'description': 'md5:1f1562fd0f01b4773b590984f94223e0',
+            'thumbnail': 'md5:60286e7d12d795bd1bbc9efc6cee643e',
+            'duration': 225.0,
+            'timestamp': 1681254900,
+            'series': 'Filthy Ritual',
+            'series_id': '42KuaM',
+            'upload_date': '20230411',
+            'uploader': 'Global',
+        },
+    }, {
+        # radio catchup
+        'url': 'https://www.globalplayer.com/catchup/lbc/uk/episodes/2zGq26Vcv1fCWhddC4JAwETXWe/',
+        'info_dict': {
+            'id': '2zGq26Vcv1fCWhddC4JAwETXWe',
+            'ext': 'm4a',
+            'timestamp': 1682056800,
+            'series': 'Nick Ferrari',
+            'thumbnail': 'md5:4df24d8a226f5b2508efbcc6ae874ebf',
+            'upload_date': '20230421',
+            'series_id': '46vyD7z',
+            'description': 'Nick Ferrari At Breakfast is Leading Britain\'s Conversation.',
+            'title': 'Nick Ferrari',
+            'duration': 10800.0,
+        },
+    }]
+
+    def _real_extract(self, url):
+        video_id, podcast = self._match_valid_url(url).group('id', 'podcast')
+        props = self._get_page_props(url, video_id)
+        episode = props['podcastEpisode'] if podcast else props['catchupEpisode']
+
+        return self._extract_audio(
+            episode, traverse_obj(episode, 'podcast', 'show', expected_type=dict) or {})
+
+
+class GlobalPlayerVideoIE(GlobalPlayerBaseIE):
+    _VALID_URL = r'https?://www\.globalplayer\.com/videos/(?P<id>\w+)'
+    _TESTS = [{
+        'url': 'https://www.globalplayer.com/videos/2JsSZ7Gm2uP/',
+        'info_dict': {
+            'id': '2JsSZ7Gm2uP',
+            'ext': 'mp4',
+            'description': 'md5:6a9f063c67c42f218e42eee7d0298bfd',
+            'thumbnail': 'md5:d4498af48e15aae4839ce77b97d39550',
+            'upload_date': '20230420',
+            'title': 'Treble Malakai Bayoh sings a sublime Handel aria at Classic FM Live',
+        },
+    }]
+
+    def _real_extract(self, url):
+        video_id = self._match_id(url)
+        meta = self._get_page_props(url, video_id)['videoData']
+
+        return {
+            'id': video_id,
+            **traverse_obj(meta, {
+                'url': 'url',
+                'thumbnail': ('image', 'url'),
+                'title': 'title',
+                'upload_date': ('publish_date', {unified_strdate}),
+                'description': 'description',
+            }),
+        }
--- a/yt_dlp/extractor/gmanetwork.py
+++ b/yt_dlp/extractor/gmanetwork.py
@@ -0,0 +1,83 @@
+from .common import InfoExtractor
+from .dailymotion import DailymotionIE
+from .youtube import YoutubeIE
+
+
+class GMANetworkVideoIE(InfoExtractor):
+    _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:www)\.gmanetwork\.com/(?:\w+/){3}(?P<id>\d+)/(?P<display_id>[\w-]+)/video'
+    _TESTS = [{
+        'url': 'https://www.gmanetwork.com/fullepisodes/home/running_man_philippines/168677/running-man-philippines-catch-the-thief-full-chapter-2/video?section=home',
+        'info_dict': {
+            'id': '28BqW0AXPe0',
+            'ext': 'mp4',
+            'upload_date': '20220919',
+            'uploader_url': 'http://www.youtube.com/channel/UChsoPNR5x-wdSO2GrOSIWqQ',
+            'like_count': int,
+            'view_count': int,
+            'uploader': 'YoüLOL',
+            'channel_id': 'UChsoPNR5x-wdSO2GrOSIWqQ',
+            'duration': 5313,
+            'comment_count': int,
+            'tags': 'count:22',
+            'uploader_id': 'UChsoPNR5x-wdSO2GrOSIWqQ',
+            'title': 'Running Man Philippines: Catch the Thief (FULL CHAPTER 2)',
+            'channel_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UChsoPNR5x-wdSO2GrOSIWqQ',
+            'thumbnail': 'https://i.ytimg.com/vi/28BqW0AXPe0/maxresdefault.jpg',
+            'release_timestamp': 1663594212,
+            'age_limit': 0,
+            'channel_follower_count': int,
+            'categories': ['Entertainment'],
+            'description': 'md5:811bdcea74f9c48051824e494756e926',
+            'live_status': 'not_live',
+            'playable_in_embed': True,
+            'channel': 'YoüLOL',
+            'availability': 'public',
+            'release_date': '20220919',
+        }
+    }, {
+        'url': 'https://www.gmanetwork.com/fullepisodes/home/more_than_words/87059/more-than-words-full-episode-80/video?section=home',
+        'info_dict': {
+            'id': 'yiDOExw2aSA',
+            'ext': 'mp4',
+            'live_status': 'not_live',
+            'channel': 'GMANetwork',
+            'like_count': int,
+            'channel_follower_count': int,
+            'description': 'md5:6d00cd658394fa1a5071200d3ed4be05',
+            'duration': 1419,
+            'age_limit': 0,
+            'comment_count': int,
+            'upload_date': '20181003',
+            'thumbnail': 'https://i.ytimg.com/vi_webp/yiDOExw2aSA/maxresdefault.webp',
+            'availability': 'public',
+            'playable_in_embed': True,
+            'channel_id': 'UCKL5hAuzgFQsyrsQKgU0Qng',
+            'title': 'More Than Words: Full Episode 80 (Finale)',
+            'uploader_id': 'GMANETWORK',
+            'categories': ['Entertainment'],
+            'uploader': 'GMANetwork',
+            'channel_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCKL5hAuzgFQsyrsQKgU0Qng',
+            'tags': 'count:29',
+            'view_count': int,
+            'uploader_url': 'http://www.youtube.com/user/GMANETWORK',
+        }
+    }]
+
+    def _real_extract(self, url):
+        content_id, display_id = self._match_valid_url(url).group('id', 'display_id')
+        webpage = self._download_webpage(url, display_id)
+        # webpage route
+        youtube_id = self._search_regex(
+            r'var\s*YOUTUBE_VIDEO\s*=\s*[\'"]+(?P<yt_id>[\w-]+)', webpage, 'youtube_id', fatal=False)
+        if youtube_id:
+            return self.url_result(youtube_id, YoutubeIE, youtube_id)
+
+        # api call route
+        # more info at https://aphrodite.gmanetwork.com/fullepisodes/assets/fullepisodes/js/dist/fullepisodes_video.js?v=1.1.11
+        network_url = self._search_regex(
+            r'NETWORK_URL\s*=\s*[\'"](?P<url>[^\'"]+)', webpage, 'network_url')
+        json_data = self._download_json(f'{network_url}api/data/content/video/{content_id}', display_id)
+        if json_data.get('video_file'):
+            return self.url_result(json_data['video_file'], YoutubeIE, json_data['video_file'])
+        else:
+            return self.url_result(json_data['dailymotion_file'], DailymotionIE, json_data['dailymotion_file'])
--- a/yt_dlp/extractor/gronkh.py
+++ b/yt_dlp/extractor/gronkh.py
@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ import functools
 from .common import InfoExtractor
 from ..utils import (
    OnDemandPagedList,
+    float_or_none,
    traverse_obj,
    unified_strdate,
 )
@@ -19,7 +20,9 @@ class GronkhIE(InfoExtractor):
            'title': 'H.O.R.D.E. - DAS ZWEiTE ZEiTALTER 🎲 Session 1',
            'view_count': int,
            'thumbnail': 'https://01.cdn.vod.farm/preview/9e2555d3a23bf4e5c5b7c6b3b70a9d84.jpg',
-            'upload_date': '20221111'
+            'upload_date': '20221111',
+            'chapters': 'count:3',
+            'duration': 31463,
        },
        'params': {'skip_download': True}
    }, {
@@ -30,7 +33,8 @@ class GronkhIE(InfoExtractor):
            'title': 'GTV0536, 2021-10-01 - MARTHA IS DEAD  #FREiAB1830  !FF7 !horde !archiv',
            'view_count': int,
            'thumbnail': 'https://01.cdn.vod.farm/preview/6436746cce14e25f751260a692872b9b.jpg',
-            'upload_date': '20211001'
+            'upload_date': '20211001',
+            'duration': 32058,
        },
        'params': {'skip_download': True}
    }, {
@@ -56,6 +60,12 @@ class GronkhIE(InfoExtractor):
            'upload_date': unified_strdate(data_json.get('created_at')),
            'formats': formats,
            'subtitles': subtitles,
+            'duration': float_or_none(data_json.get('source_length')),
+            'chapters': traverse_obj(data_json, (
+                'chapters', lambda _, v: float_or_none(v['offset']) is not None, {
+                    'title': 'title',
+                    'start_time': ('offset', {float_or_none}),
+                })) or None,
        }


--- a/yt_dlp/extractor/hentaistigma.py
+++ b/yt_dlp/extractor/hentaistigma.py
@@ -1,37 +0,0 @@
-from .common import InfoExtractor
-
-
-class HentaiStigmaIE(InfoExtractor):
-    _VALID_URL = r'^https?://hentai\.animestigma\.com/(?P<id>[^/]+)'
-    _TEST = {
-        'url': 'http://hentai.animestigma.com/inyouchuu-etsu-bonus/',
-        'md5': '4e3d07422a68a4cc363d8f57c8bf0d23',
-        'info_dict': {
-            'id': 'inyouchuu-etsu-bonus',
-            'ext': 'mp4',
-            'title': 'Inyouchuu Etsu Bonus',
-            'age_limit': 18,
-        }
-    }
-
-    def _real_extract(self, url):
-        video_id = self._match_id(url)
-
-        webpage = self._download_webpage(url, video_id)
-
-        title = self._html_search_regex(
-            r'<h2[^>]+class="posttitle"[^>]*><a[^>]*>([^<]+)</a>',
-            webpage, 'title')
-        wrap_url = self._html_search_regex(
-            r'<iframe[^>]+src="([^"]+mp4)"', webpage, 'wrapper url')
-        wrap_webpage = self._download_webpage(wrap_url, video_id)
-
-        video_url = self._html_search_regex(
-            r'file\s*:\s*"([^"]+)"', wrap_webpage, 'video url')
-
-        return {
-            'id': video_id,
-            'url': video_url,
-            'title': title,
-            'age_limit': 18,
-        }
--- a/Show More
+++ b/Show More